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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX998ESA-T

Part No.:
MAX998ESA-T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Comparators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX998ESA-T.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 1 GEN PUR 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,307

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Product details

Overview

MAX998ESA-T from Maxim Integrated is a single, high-speed, low-power comparator optimized for +2.7V to +5.5V single-supply operation. It delivers 20ns propagation delay, 225µA supply current per comparator, and 1nA shutdown current, with rail-to-rail push-pull output and ground-sensing inputs (–0.2V to VCC–1.2V). It is used in IR receivers, battery-powered threshold detection, and 3V digital line reception.

For engineers reviewing the MAX998ESA-T datasheet, MAX998ESA-T pinout, MAX998ESA-T application, or MAX998ESA-T equivalent, key selection criteria include shutdown functionality (SHDN pin), SOT23-6 package constraints, input common-mode range extending below ground, rail-to-rail output drive without pull-ups, and guaranteed 20ns propagation delay at 50mV overdrive.

Technical Context

The MAX998ESA-T employs a CMOS input stage with –0.2V to (VCC–1.2V) common-mode range, enabling true ground-sensing operation. Its internal hysteresis (0.5–4.0mV input-referred) prevents oscillation on slow or noisy inputs, and its push-pull output drives CMOS/TTL loads directly without external pull-up resistors.

Shutdown is controlled via the SHDN pin, which places the output in high-impedance state and reduces ICC to 1nA (typ). SHDN logic thresholds scale with VCC (VIL = 0.2×VCC, VIH = 0.65×VCC), supporting mixed-voltage interfacing - e.g., 5V logic driving SHDN while VCC = 3V.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Propagation Delay 20ns typical at 50mV overdrive - enables fast edge detection in timing-critical signal conditioning.
Supply Current 225µA per comparator - supports ultra-low-power operation in battery-powered systems.
Shutdown Current 1nA typical - allows near-zero power consumption during system sleep modes.
Input Common-Mode Range –0.2V to (VCC–1.2V) - permits direct sensing of signals referenced to ground or negative offsets.
Output Type Rail-to-rail push-pull - eliminates need for external pull-up resistors when interfacing with CMOS/TTL logic.
Input Offset Voltage ±2mV max (TA = –40°C to +85°C) - ensures accurate threshold detection across industrial temperature range.
Power-Supply Rejection 63dB min - maintains stable trip points despite supply ripple in noisy environments.

Pinout & Package

MAX998ESA-T is housed in a RoHS-compliant 6-pin SOT23 package (outline 21-0058), with 1.3mm × 2.2mm footprint and 0.95mm height - suitable for space-constrained portable designs.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - GND Ground reference Primary return path for supply and signal currents; must connect to low-impedance ground plane.
2 - IN– Inverting input Differential input node; accepts voltages down to –0.2V, enabling ground-referenced thresholding.
3 - IN+ Noninverting input Differential input node; same common-mode range as IN–; used for reference or signal input.
4 - OUT Comparator output Push-pull, rail-to-rail output; high-impedance in shutdown mode; drives 2mA sink/source.
5 - VCC Positive supply Single supply input: +2.7V to +5.5V; bypass with 0.1µF ceramic capacitor placed adjacent to pin.
6 - SHDN Shutdown control Active-low enable; drives low to enter 1nA shutdown; must not be left floating or three-stated.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Single-supply operation Operates from +2.7V to +5.5V - eliminates need for dual supplies in portable and 3V systems.
Ground-sensing inputs Common-mode range extends 200mV below GND - enables direct interface with sensors and transducers referenced to ground.
Internal hysteresis 0.5–4.0mV input-referred - suppresses chatter on slow-moving or noisy inputs without external components.
Rail-to-rail output Drives from GND to VCC without pull-ups - simplifies interface with 1.8V/3.3V/5V logic families.
Low-power shutdown Reduces ICC to 1nA and places OUT in high-Z - preserves system-level power budget during idle periods.

Applications

IR Receiver Front-End Battery Voltage Monitor

Use Scenario: Detects modulated infrared pulses from remote controls using a photodiode and load resistor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator compares photodiode voltage against a DC reference to regenerate clean digital pulses.

Use Value: 20ns propagation delay ensures accurate pulse timing recovery; rail-to-rail output directly drives microcontroller GPIOs.

Use Scenario: Monitors lithium-ion cell voltage to trigger low-battery warning or system shutdown.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Threshold detector comparing battery voltage against precision reference (e.g., MAX6120).

Use Value: Ground-sensing inputs allow direct connection to battery cathode; 225µA quiescent current minimizes drain during monitoring.

Digital Line Receiver 3V Logic-Level Translator

Use Scenario: Receives degraded or attenuated digital signals in industrial communication lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal regenerator restoring logic levels and edge integrity before MCU input.

Use Value: Input hysteresis rejects noise on long traces; 20ns delay preserves data rate up to ~25Mbps.

Use Scenario: Interfaces 5V legacy peripherals with 3.3V or 1.8V microcontrollers in mixed-voltage systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Level-shifting comparator converting TTL/CMOS thresholds to lower-voltage logic levels.

Use Value: Rail-to-rail output ensures full swing at target VCC; shutdown mode isolates unused channels to prevent leakage.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed, low-power comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LMV7215M5X 25ns propagation delay, 1.25mA supply current, no shutdown pin, SC70-5 package. Lacks shutdown mode and ground-sensing capability; requires external pull-up for open-drain output. Select when higher speed tolerance exists and shutdown is unnecessary; verify input common-mode compatibility.
TLV3501DBVR 4.5ns propagation delay, 5.3mA supply current, no shutdown, SOT23-6 package, 2.7–5.5V supply. Higher speed but 23× higher supply current; no internal hysteresis; output not rail-to-rail (requires pull-up). Choose for nanosecond-level timing where power is secondary; add external hysteresis and pull-up if needed.

Compared with MAX998ESA-T, LMV7215M5X trades shutdown and ground-sensing for lower cost and wider availability, while TLV3501DBVR offers superior speed at significantly higher power and reduced integration - neither provides the same combination of 20ns delay, 225µA operation, 1nA shutdown, and rail-to-rail output in SOT23-6.

Availability

MAX998ESA-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered systems, IR receivers, and 3V digital line receivers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for MAX998ESA-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in precision analog, mixed-signal, and high-performance power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.

The MAX998ESA-T belongs to Maxim's high-speed comparator family designed for low-voltage, low-power signal conditioning - targeting portable instrumentation, sensor interfaces, and energy-efficient embedded control systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating supply voltage for MAX998ESA-T?

The MAX998ESA-T has an absolute maximum supply voltage (VCC) of +6V. However, its specified operational range is +2.7V to +5.5V. Operating beyond +5.5V may cause permanent damage or violate parametric guarantees. The MAX998ESA-T is rated for continuous operation only within this 2.7–5.5V window, with all electrical characteristics validated across that range.

Does MAX998ESA-T require external pull-up resistors on its output?

No, the MAX998ESA-T features a push-pull, rail-to-rail output stage capable of sourcing and sinking current - it does not require external pull-up resistors. This design allows direct interface with CMOS and TTL logic families. The output drives from GND to VCC under normal operation, and enters high-impedance state only when SHDN is asserted low.

Can MAX998ESA-T inputs safely operate below ground potential?

Yes, the MAX998ESA-T inputs support a common-mode voltage range extending to –0.2V relative to GND. This ground-sensing capability allows direct connection to signals referenced to ground or slightly negative offsets - such as photodiode outputs or sensor bridges - without level-shifting circuitry. Operation below –0.2V violates Absolute Maximum Ratings and may damage the device.

How fast does MAX998ESA-T wake up from shutdown mode?

The MAX998ESA-T requires a typical wake-up time (tEN) of 15µs after SHDN is driven high, with VCC = 5V and supply current reaching 90% of typical value. During this interval, the output remains invalid. This parameter is guaranteed by design and applies across the full –40°C to +85°C temperature range, making the MAX998ESA-T suitable for rapid duty-cycled sensing applications.

Is the shutdown function of MAX998ESA-T compatible with 5V logic while VCC = 3V?

Yes, the SHDN pin of MAX998ESA-T accepts input voltages up to +6V independent of VCC. Its logic thresholds scale with VCC (VIL ≤ 0.2×VCC, VIH ≥ 0.65×VCC), so a 5V logic HIGH cleanly activates the pin even when VCC = 3V. This enables robust mixed-voltage system control without level shifters - a key feature confirmed in the MAX998ESA-T Electrical Characteristics table.

MAX998ESA-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
1
Output Type:
Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
:
2mV @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.075µA @ 5.5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
-
Current - Output (Typ):
650µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
95dB CMRR, 100dB PSRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
28ns
Propagation Delay (Max):
4mV
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
8-SOIC

MAX998ESA-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX998ESA-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX998ESA-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX998ESA-T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX998ESA-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX998ESA-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX998ESA-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX998ESA-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX998ESA-T?

MAX998ESA-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX998ESA-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX998ESA-T?

For technical support, including MAX998ESA-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX998ESA-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX998ESA-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX998ESA-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX998ESA-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX998ESA-T?

All MAX998ESA-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX998ESA-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX998ESA-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX998ESA-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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