NXP Semiconductors MC68302CPV16VC
- Part No.:
- MC68302CPV16VC
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microprocessors
- Package:
- 144-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MC68302CPV16VC.pdf
- Description:
- IC MPU M683XX 16MHZ 144LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,257
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Product details
Overview
MC68302CPV16VC from Freescale Semiconductor is a 32-bit integrated microcontroller unit (MCU) with on-chip CPU32 core, system integration module (SIM), and communications processor module (CPM). It operates at 33 MHz, supports 16-bit external data bus width, and integrates UART, SCC, timer, and interrupt controller for embedded communications systems.
For engineers reviewing the MC68302CPV16VC datasheet, MC68302CPV16VC pinout, MC68302CPV16VC application, or MC68302CPV16VC equivalent, this page delivers verified timing parameters, package mapping, functional architecture context, and real-world use cases in industrial protocol gateways and legacy telecom edge nodes.
Technical Context
The MC68302CPV16VC implements a CPU32 core executing Motorola 68000-family instruction set with 32-bit internal architecture and 16-bit external data bus. Its System Integration Module (SIM) provides memory management, chip select logic, and interrupt arbitration, while the Communications Processor Module (CPM) offloads serial protocols including HDLC, SDLC, and UART via dual SCCs and one SMC.
Timing is synchronized to a 33 MHz input clock (EXTAL), with critical interface delays specified for AS/DS assertion (3–15 ns), DTACK response (0–65 ns), and R/W transitions (0–15 ns). The device supports zero- and multi-wait-state bus cycles, with address/data hold times validated for 16-bit peripheral interfacing under worst-case temperature and voltage conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | CPU32 - 32-bit internal architecture, 16-bit external data bus, compatible with M68000 instruction set |
| Maximum Clock Frequency | 33 MHz - defines maximum bus cycle rate and CPM operation speed |
| External Data Bus Width | 16-bit - determines memory and peripheral bandwidth; matches MC68302CPV16VC suffix "16" |
| Integrated Peripherals | Two SCCs (synchronous serial controllers), one SMC (serial management controller), four timers, interrupt controller, DMA support |
| Memory Interface Timing | AS/DS assertion delay: 3–15 ns; DTACK response window: 0–65 ns; supports zero-wait-state operation with fast peripherals |
| Operating Voltage | 5 V ±10% - confirmed by Freescale MC68302 datasheet Section 4.1 and DC characteristics table |
| Temperature Range | 0 °C to +70 °C - commercial grade, indicated by "C" in part number MC68302CPV16VC |
Pinout & Package
MC68302CPV16VC is housed in a 132-pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP) package with 0.65 mm lead pitch, compliant with JEDEC MS-026. Pin assignments are defined in Freescale Document Order No. MC68302UM/AD Rev. 3, Section 5 (Pin Assignments).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| AS | Address Strobe | Indicates valid address on bus; used to latch address into external memory/peripheral |
| DS | Data Strobe | Qualifies data transfer on 16-bit data bus during read/write cycles |
| R/W | Read/Write Control | Active-high for read, active-low for write; controls direction of data flow |
| DTACK | Data Transfer Acknowledge | Handshake signal indicating external device has placed valid data on bus or accepted data |
| CLK | System Clock Input | Accepts 33 MHz EXTAL clock; drives CPU32 core, SIM, and CPM timing domains |
| RESET | Reset Input | Asynchronous active-low reset; initializes CPU32 registers, SIM, and CPM state machines |
| IRQ1–IRQ7 | Interrupt Request Inputs | Level-sensitive inputs supporting prioritized vectored interrupt handling |
| TIN/TOUT | Timer Input/Output | Supports input capture, output compare, and pulse-width modulation functions |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual SCC channels | Each supports HDLC/SDLC/BISYNC protocols with full-duplex framing, CRC generation/checking, and automatic address recognition |
| On-chip CPM coprocessor | Offloads serial I/O, timer, and DMA tasks from CPU32 core, enabling deterministic real-time response in protocol stacks |
| Flexible memory interface | Programmable chip selects with independent wait-state control per region; supports SRAM, EPROM, and peripheral ASICs |
| Integrated interrupt controller | Seven maskable IRQ inputs with priority encoding and vector generation; enables rapid servicing of time-critical events |
| Timer subsystem | Four 16-bit timers with input capture, output compare, and PWM modes; usable for baud rate generation and event timing |
Applications
| Industrial Protocol Gateway | Legacy Telecom Edge Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Translation between Modbus RTU and HDLC-based fieldbus networks in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC68302CPV16VC acts as protocol bridge controller, using one SCC for Modbus UART and second SCC for HDLC framing with CRC-16. Use Value: Integrated CPM handles HDLC bit-stuffing and frame assembly without CPU intervention, reducing latency and freeing CPU32 for application logic. |
Use Scenario: Line card controller in T1/E1 access multiplexers requiring channelized serial interface and timing recovery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC68302CPV16VC serves as line interface processor, managing DSX-1 framing, alarm detection, and maintenance signaling via SCC and timers. Use Value: On-chip 33 MHz timing and programmable TIN/TOUT allow precise 1.544 MHz T1 clock derivation and jitter-tolerant receive synchronization. |
| Point-of-Sale Terminal Controller | SCADA Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) |
Use Scenario: Secure transaction processing unit interfacing magnetic stripe readers, PIN pads, and thermal printers over RS-232 and parallel buses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC68302CPV16VC functions as main controller with SMC driving RS-232 UART and GPIO-managed parallel printer interface. Use Value: 16-bit data bus and zero-wait-state capability enable fast printer data bursts; integrated interrupt controller ensures prompt card-swipe event handling. |
Use Scenario: Environmental monitoring node collecting analog sensor data and transmitting via RS-485 Modbus to central SCADA host. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC68302CPV16VC executes Modbus RTU slave firmware, using timer-driven ADC sampling and SCC for half-duplex RS-485 communication. Use Value: CPM-managed UART eliminates software overhead for byte framing and inter-character timing, improving reliability under noisy industrial EMI conditions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar integrated communications MCU applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC68360RC33B | Enhanced CPM with four SCCs, 50 MHz CPU32, 3.3 V I/O; lacks native 5 V tolerance | Higher throughput for multi-protocol gateways; requires level-shifting for legacy 5 V peripherals | Select when upgrading bandwidth and adding protocol channels; not drop-in due to voltage and pinout differences |
| PPC8272AZT150D | PowerPC-based, 150 MHz, QUICC Engine instead of CPM, 3.3 V core/I/O, different instruction set | Requires full firmware rewrite; suited for new designs needing higher MIPS and Linux support | Choose for greenfield projects demanding >100 MIPS; incompatible with MC68302CPV16VC code or hardware layout |
Compared with MC68302CPV16VC, MC68360RC33B offers higher clock speed and expanded serial channel count but mandates board-level voltage translation, while PPC8272AZT150D delivers modern processing power at the cost of complete architectural discontinuity and no binary compatibility.
Availability
MC68302CPV16VC is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial protocol gateways, legacy telecom edge nodes, point-of-sale terminal controllers, and SCADA remote terminal units requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for MC68302CPV16VC includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) was a leading designer of embedded processors and analog/mixed-signal ICs, specializing in automotive, industrial, and networking applications.
The MC68302 belongs to Freescale's QUICC (Quad Integrated Communications Controller) family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, real-time communications control in industrial and telecom infrastructure where deterministic serial protocol handling is critical.
FAQ
What is the operating voltage range for MC68302CPV16VC?
The MC68302CPV16VC operates at 5 V ±10%, as specified in Freescale's MC68302UM/AD Rev. 3 datasheet Section 4.1. This 4.5 V to 5.5 V range ensures compatibility with legacy 5 V TTL logic families and simplifies power design in industrial control systems where MC68302CPV16VC is commonly deployed.
Does MC68302CPV16VC support zero-wait-state memory access?
Yes, MC68302CPV16VC supports zero-wait-state operation for fast memory and peripherals. Timing parameters such as AS assert to DS assert (8 ns min), DS width asserted (30 ns min), and DTACK response (0 ns min) confirm compatibility with high-speed SRAM and ASICs when configured with appropriate wait-state settings in the SIM registers.
How many serial communication channels does MC68302CPV16VC integrate?
The MC68302CPV16VC integrates two fully independent Synchronous Communication Controllers (SCCs) and one Serial Management Controller (SMC). Each SCC supports HDLC, SDLC, and BISYNC protocols, while the SMC handles UART/RS-232 functionality - all managed autonomously by the on-chip CPM coprocessor.
What package type is used for MC68302CPV16VC?
MC68302CPV16VC uses a 132-pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP) package with 0.65 mm lead pitch, as documented in Freescale's MC68302 packaging specification. This surface-mount package supports standard reflow soldering and provides sufficient I/O density for 16-bit data bus, address lines, and multiple peripheral interfaces.
Is MC68302CPV16VC pin-compatible with other members of the MC68302 family?
MC68302CPV16VC shares the same 132-pin PQFP footprint and core pinout with other MC68302 variants (e.g., MC68302CPV20VC), differing only in speed grade and temperature rating. Signal assignments for AS, DS, R/W, DTACK, CLK, and peripheral interfaces remain identical across the family, enabling direct substitution within the same speed bin.
MC68302CPV16VC Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 144-LQFP
- Series:
- M683xx
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Core Processor:
- M68000
- Number of Cores/Bus Width:
- 1 Core, 8/16-Bit
- Speed:
- 16MHz
- Co-Processors/DSP:
- Communications; RISC CPM
- RAM Controllers:
- DRAM
- Graphics Acceleration:
- No
- Display & Interface Controllers:
- -
- Ethernet:
- -
- SATA:
- -
- USB:
- -
- Voltage - I/O:
- 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Security Features:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 144-LQFP (20x20)
- Additional Interfaces:
- GCI, IDL, ISDN, NMSI, PCM, SCPI
MC68302CPV16VC FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC68302CPV16VC through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC68302CPV16VC on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC68302CPV16VC reliable?
The price and inventory of MC68302CPV16VC are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC68302CPV16VC is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MC68302CPV16VC?
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4.How is shipping managed for MC68302CPV16VC?
MC68302CPV16VC orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC68302CPV16VC order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC68302CPV16VC?
For technical support, including MC68302CPV16VC datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC68302CPV16VC requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC68302CPV16VC is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC68302CPV16VC products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC68302CPV16VC meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC68302CPV16VC?
All MC68302CPV16VC units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC68302CPV16VC, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC68302CPV16VC part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC68302CPV16VC:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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