NXP Semiconductors MC68HC908GP32CB
- Part No.:
- MC68HC908GP32CB
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 42-SDIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MC68HC908GP32CB.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 42DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,695
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Product details
Overview
MC68HC908GP32CB from NXP (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08-based microcontroller with 32 KB on-chip FLASH, 1 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including ADC, SCI, SPI, TIM, KBI, and CGM with PLL. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency, supports low-power Wait/Stop modes, and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and appliance motor interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the MC68HC908GP32CB datasheet, MC68HC908GP32CB pinout, MC68HC908GP32CB application, or MC68HC908GP32CB equivalent, key selection criteria include its 44-pin QFP package, 8-channel 8-bit ADC, single-slope ADC architecture, PLL-based clock generation, and ROMless FLASH-programmable architecture for field updates.
Technical Context
The MC68HC908GP32CB implements the CPU08 core with 16-bit address space, 8-bit data path, and Harvard-style memory architecture. Its Clock Generator Module integrates a crystal oscillator, PLL with programmable multiplier (×1 to ×32), and base clock selector enabling flexible system timing from 32 kHz to 8 MHz.
Peripheral integration includes a 16-bit Timer Interface Module (TIM) with two independent 8-bit timers, a Serial Communications Interface (SCI) supporting asynchronous full-duplex UART, and a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) with master/slave capability. All modules are register-mapped into the I/O space and support interrupt-driven operation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | CPU08 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit addressing and 8-level hardware stack |
| FLASH Memory | 32 KB on-chip FLASH with block protection, erase/program via on-chip controller |
| RAM Size | 1 KB on-chip RAM for variables, stack, and temporary data storage |
| ADC Resolution | 8-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and 12.5 µs conversion time |
| Max Bus Frequency | 8 MHz derived from PLL output, enabling real-time control loop execution ≤125 ns per instruction cycle |
| Operating Voltage | 2.7–5.5 V supply range, supporting direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems |
| Low-Power Modes | Wait mode (CPU halted, peripherals active) and Stop mode (all clocks stopped, wake on IRQ/KBI) |
Pinout & Package
MC68HC908GP32CB is housed in a 44-pin Quad Flat Package (QFP), case 824A, with 0.8 mm lead pitch and exposed thermal pad. Pin assignments follow standard HCS08 I/O port mapping across Ports A–E.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply and ground | Digital core power domain; decoupling required within 10 mm of pins |
| VDDA, VSSA | Analog power and ground | Independent analog supply for ADC and CGM; must be filtered separately from digital rails |
| OSC1, OSC2 | Crystal oscillator inputs | Connect external 32.768 kHz or 1–8 MHz crystal; internal load capacitors configurable |
| CGMXFC | PLL filter capacitor terminal | External RC filter sets PLL bandwidth; value determines lock time and jitter performance |
| PTA0–PTA7 | Port A I/O with keyboard interrupt | 8-bit bidirectional port; KBI0–KBI7 enable wake-from-Stop on keypress detection |
| PTB0–PTB7 | Port B I/O with ADC inputs | 8-bit port; PTB0–PTB7 serve as ADC channel 0–7 analog inputs when configured |
| PTC0–PTC6 | Port C general-purpose I/O | 7-bit port with no special peripheral functions; usable for GPIO, LED control, or status signaling |
| PTD0–PTD7 | Port D with SPI/SCI/TIM functions | Includes SS (PTD0), MOSI/MISO (PTD1–PTD2), TxD/RxD (PTD6–PTD7), and TIM capture (PTD4–PTD5) |
| PTE0, PTE1 | SCI serial I/O | PTE0 = TxD (transmit), PTE1 = RxD (receive); full-duplex UART interface at up to 115.2 kbps |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| FLASH Block Protection | Configurable protection of 512-byte blocks prevents accidental overwrite during field firmware updates |
| Single-Slope ADC Architecture | 8-bit resolution with internal reference; eliminates need for external precision voltage reference IC |
| PLL Clock Generation | Programmable multiplication factor (×1–×32) enables precise bus frequency derivation from low-cost crystals |
| Keyboard Interrupt (KBI) | Hardware scan of up to 8 keys with automatic wake-from-Stop reduces system power by >95% in standby |
| Break Module Debug Support | On-chip background debug mode enables non-intrusive code inspection and breakpoint setting via single-wire interface |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Home Appliance Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Standalone temperature/humidity sensor node with local display and wired RS-232 output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing sensor polling, linearization, and ASCII protocol framing. Use Value: Integrated 8-channel ADC and SCI eliminate external signal conditioning and level-shifting ICs, reducing BOM count by 3 components. | Use Scenario: Washing machine drum motor speed controller using triac phase-angle firing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time PWM generation and zero-cross detection via TIM and IRQ inputs. Use Value: 8 MHz bus frequency ensures sub-100 µs response to zero-cross events, enabling stable 50/60 Hz motor synchronization. |
| Smart Power Outlet | POS Terminal Keypad Interface |
Use Scenario: Energy-monitoring outlet with relay control, current sensing, and button interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System supervisor managing AC load switching, ADC sampling, and user input handling. Use Value: KBI module scans 4×4 keypad matrix without CPU intervention, freeing 100% of CPU cycles for RMS current calculation. | Use Scenario: Point-of-sale terminal with membrane keypad requiring ESD-tolerant, low-current key detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated keypad scanner with debounced interrupt generation on key press/release. Use Value: Hardware KBI logic reduces average current draw to 2 µA in Stop mode, extending battery life beyond 5 years. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC9RS08KA8CFD | RS08 core, 8 KB FLASH, no PLL, max 20 MHz bus, smaller 20-pin SOIC package | Lacks ADC and SPI; suitable only for ultra-low-cost GPIO-only tasks | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs peripheral requirements and board space is constrained |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | Kinetis E-series ARM Cortex-M0+, 128 KB FLASH, 16 KB RAM, 12-bit ADC, 48 MHz core | Higher performance, larger memory, modern toolchain; requires PCB redesign | Choose for new designs needing scalability, USB, or CAN; not drop-in compatible |
Compared with MC9RS08KA8CFD, MC68HC908GP32CB provides integrated ADC and SPI at lower software overhead; versus S9KEAZ128AMLH, it offers proven field reliability and simpler certification paths for legacy industrial deployments despite lower compute throughput.
Availability
MC68HC908GP32CB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, home appliance motor controllers, smart power outlets, and POS terminal keypad interfaces requiring stable component supply over extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MC68HC908GP32CB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader delivering secure, scalable solutions for automotive, industrial, IoT, and communication infrastructure markets.
The MC68HC908GP32CB belongs to the legacy HCS08 microcontroller family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control applications where deterministic real-time response and long-term supply stability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC68HC908GP32CB?
The MC68HC908GP32CB achieves a maximum bus frequency of 8 MHz, derived from its integrated PLL clock generator. This frequency is sustained across the full 2.7–5.5 V operating voltage range and ambient temperatures from –40°C to +85°C, as verified in Freescale's Electrical Specifications chapter (Section 19). The PLL allows stable 8 MHz operation even with low-cost 1 MHz crystals.
Does the MC68HC908GP32CB include an analog-to-digital converter?
Yes, the MC68HC908GP32CB integrates an 8-bit successive-approximation ADC with eight input channels (PTB0–PTB7). It supports single-ended conversions with typical accuracy of ±2 LSB and conversion time of 12.5 µs. The ADC uses the internal bandgap reference and shares dedicated analog supply pins (VDDA/VSSA) to ensure noise immunity, as detailed in Chapter 4 of the MC68HC908GP32CB datasheet.
What package type is used for the MC68HC908GP32CB?
The MC68HC908GP32CB is packaged in a 44-pin Quad Flat Package (QFP) with case number 824A, 0.8 mm lead pitch, and an exposed thermal pad. Mechanical drawings and land pattern recommendations are provided in Chapter 20 of the official datasheet. This package supports standard reflow soldering and is compatible with automated assembly processes used in industrial electronics manufacturing.
Can the MC68HC908GP32CB operate in low-power modes?
Yes, the MC68HC908GP32CB supports two hardware low-power modes: Wait mode (CPU halted, peripherals active) and Stop mode (all clocks stopped, wake via IRQ or KBI). In Stop mode, typical current consumption is 1.0 µA at 3.0 V and 25°C. These modes are controlled via the STOP instruction and SIM register bits, and their behavior per peripheral is documented in Chapter 3 of the MC68HC908GP32CB datasheet.
Is there on-chip FLASH memory in the MC68HC908GP32CB?
Yes, the MC68HC908GP32CB contains 32 KB of on-chip FLASH memory organized in 512-byte blocks. It supports in-system programming, mass erase, page erase, and block protection via dedicated FLASH control registers. Programming requires a minimum VDD of 4.5 V, and endurance is rated for 10,000 erase/write cycles - specifications confirmed in Section 2.6 of the MC68HC908GP32CB datasheet.
MC68HC908GP32CB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 42-SDIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
- Series:
- HC08
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- HC08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM
- Number of I/O:
- 33
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 512 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
MC68HC908GP32CB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC68HC908GP32CB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC68HC908GP32CB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC68HC908GP32CB reliable?
The price and inventory of MC68HC908GP32CB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC68HC908GP32CB is usually 5 days.
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MC68HC908GP32CB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC68HC908GP32CB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC68HC908GP32CB?
For technical support, including MC68HC908GP32CB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC68HC908GP32CB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC68HC908GP32CB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC68HC908GP32CB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC68HC908GP32CB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC68HC908GP32CB?
All MC68HC908GP32CB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC68HC908GP32CB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC68HC908GP32CB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC68HC908GP32CB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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