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NXP Semiconductors MC68HC908LJ24CFU

Part No.:
MC68HC908LJ24CFU
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
64-QFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMC68HC908LJ24CFU.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 24KB FLASH 64QFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,762

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Product details

Overview

MC68HC908LJ24CFU from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller with 24 KB on-chip FLASH, 512 B RAM, integrated LCD driver (up to 32 segments), real-time clock (RTC), IRSCI, SPI, I²C, and 10-bit ADC. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency and supports low-power stop/wait modes for battery-powered instrumentation and control panels.

For engineers reviewing the MC68HC908LJ24CFU datasheet, MC68HC908LJ24CFU pinout, MC68HC908LJ24CFU application, or MC68HC908LJ24CFU equivalent, key selection criteria include its integrated RTC accuracy (±1 ppm calibration), 32-segment LCD drive capability without external bias circuitry, and IRSCI module supporting NEC and RC-5 infrared protocols in embedded human-interface applications.

Technical Context

The MC68HC908LJ24CFU implements the HCS08 CPU core with enhanced addressing modes and a 16-bit index register. Its Clock Generator Module (CGM) integrates a PLL with programmable multipliers (×1 to ×32) and reference dividers, enabling precise bus clock synthesis from internal RC or external crystal sources.

The System Integration Module (SIM) coordinates reset sources-including POR, LVI, COP timeout, and external RST-and manages low-power transitions. The Real Time Clock (RTC) includes calendar, alarm, chronograph, and temperature-compensated calibration registers accessible via dedicated memory-mapped addresses.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture HCS08 8-bit CPU with 16-bit index register and enhanced instruction set
FLASH Memory 24 KB on-chip SuperFlash® with block protection and in-system programming
RAM 512 bytes of static RAM with retention in stop mode
LCD Driver 32-segment × 4-backplane multiplexed driver with VLCD bias generation
ADC 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and VREFH/VREFL references
RTC Accuracy ±1 ppm calibration resolution with software-adjustable compensation register
IRSCI Interface Integrated infrared encoder/decoder supporting NEC and RC-5 protocols at 38 kHz carrier

Pinout & Package

MC68HC908LJ24CFU is housed in a 64-pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) with 0.5 mm pitch, thermally enhanced for industrial ambient operation up to +85°C. Pin functions are defined per Section 1.5 (Pin Assignments) and Section 1.6 (Pin Functions) of the Rev. 2.1 datasheet.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VSS Power supply and ground Dual-supply pins: VDD powers digital logic; VSS is common ground reference
VDDA, VSSA Analog power and ground Isolated analog supply domain for ADC and RTC precision operation
OSC1, OSC2 Crystal oscillator terminals Supports 32.768 kHz watch crystal for RTC or 1–8 MHz crystals for main system clock
RST Active-low reset input Asynchronous external reset with internal pull-up; triggers full system initialization
PTB0/TxD, PTB1/RxD IRSCI serial interface Dedicated UART pins with infrared modulation capability and automatic carrier enable
VLCD LCD bias voltage output Internally generated bias voltage for direct connection to LCD glass, eliminating external resistor network
BP0–BP2, FP0–FP32 LCD segment/backplane drivers Configurable as 32 frontplane outputs and 3 backplane outputs for multiplexed display drive

Key Features

Feature Design Value
On-chip RTC with calendar Full BCD-encoded time/date registers (year, month, day, hour, minute, second, weekday) plus alarm and chronograph functions
IRSCI infrared protocol support Hardware-accelerated NEC and RC-5 encoding/decoding with configurable carrier frequency and duty cycle
Low-voltage inhibit (LVI) Programmable trip points (2.5 V / 2.7 V / 3.0 V) with interrupt and reset options to prevent erratic operation during brownout
Computer Operating Properly (COP) Watchdog timer with selectable timeout (0.5 ms to 1.0 s) and windowed enable mode to detect firmware lockup
FLASH security lock Non-volatile CONFIG register bit prevents unauthorized read-out of program memory via MON ROM interface

Applications

Industrial Control Panel Medical Instrument Display

Use Scenario: Standalone front-panel controller for HVAC or PLC interface with pushbutton inputs and segmented LCD readout.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing control logic, driving 32-segment LCD directly, and managing RTC-based scheduling and logging.

Use Value: Eliminates external LCD bias IC and RTC crystal oscillator, reducing BOM count by ≥3 components while maintaining ±1 ppm timekeeping accuracy.

Use Scenario: Portable blood glucose meter requiring low-power operation, date/time stamping of test results, and IR data upload to host.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing sensor ADC sampling, RTC timestamping, IRSCI transmission of results using NEC protocol, and LCD display.

Use Value: Integrated IRSCI encoder enables certified medical device compliance without external IR LED driver IC; RTC calibration register supports ISO 15197 traceability requirements.

Smart Energy Meter UI Appliance Remote Control Hub

Use Scenario: Residential electricity meter with LCD showing kWh, tariff period, and billing cycle-powered by coin cell during mains outage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: RTC-backed data logger with RAM retention in stop mode; LCD driver maintains display during power loss using backup capacitor.

Use Value: On-chip VLCD generation and RTC calendar eliminate need for external RTC chip and bias resistors, enabling compact 2-layer PCB design.

Use Scenario: Universal remote control hub receiving IR commands from legacy remotes and retransmitting via IRSCI to target appliances.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: IR protocol translator with hardware NEC/RC-5 decode and encode engines, minimizing CPU overhead for real-time command forwarding.

Use Value: Dedicated IRSCI hardware reduces firmware latency to <50 µs per frame decode, enabling reliable capture of fast-repeating RC-5 toggle bits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC68HC908LK24CFU Same HCS08 core and package, but adds keyboard interrupt module (KBI) and removes IRSCI; identical FLASH/RAM/LCD/RTC specs Suitable for keypad-based interfaces where IR receive/transmit is unnecessary Select when KBI-driven matrix scanning is required and IR functionality is omitted from system architecture
MC9RS08LA8CFU Rewritten S08 core, 8 KB FLASH, no RTC or IRSCI, but adds USB device interface and higher ESD rating (±8 kV HBM) Targeted at USB-connected peripherals rather than standalone IR/LCD systems Choose only if USB connectivity supersedes RTC and IRSCI requirements and design can accommodate reduced memory and missing calendar functions

Compared with MC68HC908LJ24CFU, the MC68HC908LK24CFU retains full LCD/RTC/ADC capability but trades IRSCI for KBI-making it optimal for keypad-centric designs-while the MC9RS08LA8CFU abandons both RTC and IRSCI to integrate USB, requiring architectural redesign for timekeeping and remote control functions.

Availability

MC68HC908LJ24CFU is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, portable medical instruments, smart energy meters, and appliance remote hubs requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for MC68HC908LJ24CFU includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) designed high-integration, low-power microcontrollers for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications requiring mixed-signal peripherals and long-term supply stability.

The MC68HC908LJ24CFU belongs to the HCS08 family, engineered specifically for human-interface applications demanding integrated LCD drive, precise RTC, and infrared communication-all within a single die and standard QFP package.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC68HC908LJ24CFU bus clock?

The MC68HC908LJ24CFU supports a maximum bus clock frequency of 8 MHz, achieved via its integrated Clock Generator Module (CGM) PLL using an external 1–8 MHz crystal or internal RC oscillator. This frequency is confirmed in Section 8.4.2 (PLL Circuits) and Table 24-1 (DC Electrical Characteristics) of the Rev. 2.1 datasheet, and applies directly to the MC68HC908LJ24CFU variant.

Does the MC68HC908LJ24CFU support in-system programming of its FLASH memory?

Yes, the MC68HC908LJ24CFU supports in-system programming (ISP) of its 24 KB FLASH memory using the on-chip Monitor ROM (MON) accessed via the IRSCI or SCI interface. The datasheet confirms ISP capability in Section 4.7 (FLASH Program Operation) and Section 10.4.5 (Commands), with PRGRNGE and ERARNGE routines resident in MON ROM for field updates without external programmers.

How many LCD segments can the MC68HC908LJ24CFU drive, and does it require external bias components?

The MC68HC908LJ24CFU drives up to 32 LCD segments using its integrated 3-backplane, 32-frontplane multiplexed driver. It generates VLCD internally (Section 1.6.3) and requires no external bias resistors or capacitors-confirmed in Section 17.3 (Functional Description) and Figure 17-1 (LCD Block Diagram) of the datasheet.

What infrared protocols are natively supported by the IRSCI module in the MC68HC908LJ24CFU?

The IRSCI module in the MC68HC908LJ24CFU natively supports NEC and RC-5 infrared protocols, with hardware-assisted encoding and decoding. Section 13.6 (Infrared Functional Description) and Section 13.11.8 (SCI Infrared Control Register) specify register-controlled carrier frequency (30–56 kHz), modulation depth, and frame format handling for both protocols.

Is the RTC in the MC68HC908LJ24CFU temperature-compensated, and how is calibration performed?

The MC68HC908LJ24CFU RTC includes temperature-compensated calibration via the RTCCOMR and RTCCDAT registers (Section 12.7), allowing software adjustment of oscillator drift in ±1 ppm increments. Calibration is performed by writing correction values to RTCCDAT after measuring deviation against a reference clock, as detailed in Section 12.7.1 (Calibration Error).

MC68HC908LJ24CFU Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
64-QFP
Series:
HC08
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
HC08
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
8MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, IRSCI, SPI
Peripherals:
LCD, LVD, POR, PWM
Number of I/O:
40
Program Memory Size:
24KB (24K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
768 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 6x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC68HC908LJ24CFU FAQ

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC68HC908LJ24CFU?

For technical support, including MC68HC908LJ24CFU datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC68HC908LJ24CFU requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC68HC908LJ24CFU is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC68HC908LJ24CFU products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC68HC908LJ24CFU meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC68HC908LJ24CFU?

All MC68HC908LJ24CFU units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC68HC908LJ24CFU, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC68HC908LJ24CFU part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC68HC908LJ24CFU:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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