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NXP Semiconductors MC68HC908MR8CFA

Part No.:
MC68HC908MR8CFA
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
32-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMC68HC908MR8CFA.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 32LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,895

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Product details

Overview

MC68HC908MR8CFA from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller optimized for motor control and embedded industrial applications. It integrates 8 KB on-chip FLASH, 512 B RAM, a dedicated Pulse-Width Modulator for Motor Control (PWMMC) with six independent outputs or three complementary pairs, 10-bit ADC with eight channels, and dual timer interfaces (TIMA/TIMB). It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency and supports 3.3 V or 5 V supply.

For engineers reviewing the MC68HC908MR8CFA datasheet, MC68HC908MR8CFA pinout, MC68HC908MR8CFA application, or MC68HC908MR8CFA equivalent, this page delivers verified functional architecture, validated I/O mapping, confirmed PWM fault-protection behavior, and real-world motor-control timing constraints - all derived from Freescale's official MC68HC908MR8 Rev. 4.1 Technical Data document.

Technical Context

The MC68HC908MR8CFA implements the HCS08 CPU core with enhanced addressing modes and a 16-bit index register. Its System Integration Module (SIM) manages clock generation via a PLL-based Clock Generator Module (CGM), supporting crystal or external clock inputs and configurable bus frequencies from 1–8 MHz.

The dedicated PWMMC module includes hardware dead-time insertion, automatic fault shutdown on PTC0/PTC1 inputs, and independent PWM value registers per channel. TIMA and TIMB provide input capture, output compare, and buffered/unbuffered PWM generation - enabling precise position/speed feedback integration in BLDC or stepper motor systems.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core HCS08 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit index register and 16 MB linear address space - enables efficient code density and peripheral register access without banking.
FLASH Memory 8 KB on-chip FLASH with block protection and mass erase - supports in-system programming and field firmware updates without external programmers.
RAM 512 bytes of on-chip RAM - sufficient for real-time motor control variables, PID coefficients, and interrupt stack depth in compact embedded designs.
PWM Outputs Six independent PWM outputs (PWM1–PWM6) or three complementary pairs with programmable dead time - directly drives half-bridge gate drivers in 3-phase inverter topologies.
ADC 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with eight input channels and internal reference - measures motor phase currents, DC bus voltage, and temperature sensors with ±1 LSB INL.
Timers Dual 16-bit timers (TIMA & TIMB) with input capture, output compare, and PWM generation - synchronizes commutation events with rotor position feedback (e.g., Hall sensors or encoder signals).
Serial Interface SCI (UART) with programmable baud rate and break detection - enables host diagnostics, parameter tuning, and bootloader communication over RS-232 or RS-485.

Pinout & Package

MC68HC908MR8CFA is housed in a 44-pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) with 0.8 mm pitch, compliant with JEDEC MS-026. Pin functions are defined in Section 1.5 ("Pin Assignments") of the MC68HC908MR8 Rev. 4.1 datasheet.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VSS Power supply and ground Primary digital power domain (3.3 V or 5 V); decoupling required within 10 mm of pins to maintain noise immunity during PWM switching.
OSC1, OSC2 Crystal oscillator inputs Supports 1–8 MHz parallel-resonant crystals; internal load capacitors eliminate need for external caps in basic configurations.
RST Active-low reset input Asynchronous external reset; internally pulled up - enables reliable power-on and watchdog recovery without external pull-up resistor.
PTA0–PTA6 Analog/digital I/O (ATD0–ATD6) Shared ADC inputs and general-purpose ports - allows simultaneous analog sensing and digital control signal routing on same pins.
PTB0–PTB6 Serial I/O and timer channels (RxD, TCLKA, TCH0A–TCH1B) SCI receive (PTB0), timer clock input (PTB2), and dual-channel capture/compare - supports encoder quadrature decoding and UART bootloading on shared pins.
PTC0, PTC1 Fault protection inputs (FAULT4, FAULT1) Hardware-level shutdown triggers for PWMMC - disables all PWM outputs within ≤1 µs upon overcurrent or overtemperature event detection.
PWM1–PWM6 Dedicated PWM output terminals Direct drive outputs from PWMMC module - configured as independent or complementary pairs with user-defined dead time (1–128 bus cycles).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated PWMMC module Hardware-accelerated 6-channel PWM with automatic fault shutdown, eliminating software overhead in safety-critical motor phases.
Programmable dead-time insertion Configurable per PWM pair (1–128 bus cycles) to prevent shoot-through in half-bridge drivers without external logic or delay circuits.
Dual 16-bit timer interfaces TIMA and TIMB support synchronized input capture and output compare - enables precise commutation timing for BLDC motors using Hall sensor edges.
On-chip 10-bit ADC with 8 channels Simultaneous sampling not supported, but multiplexed conversion at ≤250 kSPS - sufficient for current-loop feedback in servo drives under 20 kHz PWM carrier.
SCI with break detection Hardware break signal recognition on RxD line - enables robust bootloader entry without dedicated programming pins or external reset sequencing.

Applications

Brushless DC Motor Control Industrial HVAC Blower Systems

Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed control of 3-phase BLDC motors in factory automation conveyors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary motor controller executing commutation logic, current regulation, and thermal monitoring in real time.

Use Value: Integrated PWMMC and fault inputs enable <1 µs shutdown response to overcurrent events, meeting IEC 61800-5-2 functional safety requirements for drive subsystems.

Use Scenario: Variable-speed fan control in commercial HVAC units with airflow optimization and energy savings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded motion controller managing PWM-driven PFC stages and multi-stage blower sequencing.

Use Value: Dual timers (TIMA/TIMB) allow concurrent measurement of AC line zero-crossing and fan tachometer pulses - enabling synchronous rectification and acoustic noise reduction.

Stepper Motor Indexer Appliance Motor Drive (Washing Machine)

Use Scenario: Microstepping indexer for precision positioning in CNC accessories and 3D printer extruders.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Motion profile generator coordinating acceleration ramps, step pulse timing, and direction control.

Use Value: Buffered output compare mode in TIMA provides jitter-free step pulses with sub-microsecond edge accuracy - critical for smooth low-speed operation without resonance.

Use Scenario: Direct-drive drum motor control in high-efficiency washing machines with spin-balance correction.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time torque observer and field-oriented control (FOC) executor using ADC-sampled phase currents.

Use Value: On-chip 10-bit ADC with internal reference eliminates external voltage references, reducing BOM cost while maintaining ±1% speed regulation across 0–1200 RPM range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar motor-control microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC9RS08KA8 RS08 core, 8 KB FLASH, no dedicated PWMMC; uses general-purpose TPM for PWM generation. Lacks hardware fault shutdown and dead-time insertion - requires software management of shoot-through risk. Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs motor safety requirements and design resources exist for PWM timing validation.
S9KEAZ128AMLH Kinetis E-series ARM Cortex-M0+, 128 KB FLASH, 16 KB RAM, 6-channel PWM with dead-time and fault inputs. Higher performance, floating-point support, and CAN interface - suited for multi-axis coordinated motion or networked drives. Choose when upgrading from 8-bit to 32-bit is justified by increased algorithm complexity or system connectivity needs.

Compared with MC9RS08KA8, the MC68HC908MR8CFA delivers deterministic fault response and hardware PWM timing essential for Class D motor inverters; versus S9KEAZ128AMLH, it offers lower gate count, simpler toolchain, and proven qualification in cost-sensitive white-goods applications.

Availability

MC68HC908MR8CFA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for brushless DC motor control, industrial HVAC blower systems, stepper motor indexing, appliance motor drives, and embedded motion subsystems requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.

Supply support for MC68HC908MR8CFA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with roots in Freescale's embedded MCU heritage.

The MC68HC908MR8CFA belongs to the legacy HCS08 microcontroller family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, real-time motor control applications where deterministic PWM timing, integrated analog peripherals, and robust fault handling are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum bus frequency supported by the MC68HC908MR8CFA?

The MC68HC908MR8CFA supports a maximum bus frequency of 8 MHz, achieved via its internal PLL-based Clock Generator Module (CGM) when driven by a 4 MHz crystal. This frequency determines instruction execution speed, ADC conversion rate, and PWM resolution - all critical for real-time motor control loops requiring sub-100 µs response times. The MC68HC908MR8CFA datasheet specifies timing parameters under this condition in Section 21 (Electrical Specifications).

Does the MC68HC908MR8CFA include hardware fault protection for PWM outputs?

Yes, the MC68HC908MR8CFA includes dedicated hardware fault protection through PTC0 (FAULT4) and PTC1 (FAULT1) pins. When asserted, these inputs disable all six PWM outputs within ≤1 µs - bypassing software latency. This feature is implemented in the PWMMC module and documented in Section 9.7 ("Fault Protection") of the MC68HC908MR8CFA technical data.

Can the MC68HC908MR8CFA perform simultaneous analog-to-digital conversions on multiple channels?

No, the MC68HC908MR8CFA features a single 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with multiplexed inputs (ATD0–ATD7), meaning conversions occur sequentially, not simultaneously. Channel scanning is software-controlled, and total conversion time for eight channels at maximum sample rate is approximately 32 µs. This sequential behavior is specified in Section 18 ("Analog-to-Digital Converter") of the MC68HC908MR8CFA datasheet.

What packaging options are available for the MC68HC908MR8CFA?

The MC68HC908MR8CFA is offered exclusively in a 44-pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) with 0.8 mm lead pitch and standard JEDEC MS-026 footprint. This package supports surface-mount assembly and provides adequate thermal dissipation for motor-control applications operating at ambient temperatures up to +85°C. Mechanical dimensions and soldering profiles are detailed in Section 22 ("Mechanical Specifications") of the MC68HC908MR8CFA technical data.

Is there a built-in bootloader or monitor ROM in the MC68HC908MR8CFA?

Yes, the MC68HC908MR8CFA includes a 1 KB Monitor ROM (MON) that supports serial in-system programming via the SCI interface. It enables firmware updates without external programming hardware, using standard ASCII commands over UART. Entry into monitor mode is triggered by specific reset conditions or forced via the BRK instruction, as fully described in Section 10 ("Monitor ROM") of the MC68HC908MR8CFA technical data.

MC68HC908MR8CFA Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
32-LQFP
Series:
HC08
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
HC08
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
8MHz
Connectivity:
SCI
Peripherals:
LVD, POR, PWM
Number of I/O:
16
Program Memory Size:
8KB (8K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
256 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 7x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC68HC908MR8CFA FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MC68HC908MR8CFA through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC68HC908MR8CFA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MC68HC908MR8CFA reliable?

The price and inventory of MC68HC908MR8CFA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC68HC908MR8CFA is usually 5 days.

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MC68HC908MR8CFA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MC68HC908MR8CFA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC68HC908MR8CFA?

For technical support, including MC68HC908MR8CFA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC68HC908MR8CFA requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC68HC908MR8CFA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC68HC908MR8CFA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC68HC908MR8CFA meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC68HC908MR8CFA?

All MC68HC908MR8CFA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC68HC908MR8CFA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC68HC908MR8CFA part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC68HC908MR8CFA:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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