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NXP Semiconductors MC68HRC98JL3ECDW

Part No.:
MC68HRC98JL3ECDW
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMC68HRC98JL3ECDW.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 4KB FLASH 28SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,865

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Product details

Overview

MC68HRC908JL3 from NXP (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller with integrated RC oscillator, 4 KB FLASH, 192 B RAM, 8-channel 8-bit ADC, and 20-pin SOIC package. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency, supports Wait/Stop low-power modes, and targets cost-sensitive embedded control in industrial sensors and appliance subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the MC68HRC908JL3 datasheet, MC68HRC908JL3 pinout, MC68HRC908JL3 application, or MC68HRC908JL3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its internal RC clock stability (±2% over temperature), on-chip COP watchdog, KBI keyboard interrupt support, and compatibility with legacy HC08 development tools and MON ROM debug interface.

Technical Context

The MC68HRC908JL3 implements the HCS08 CPU core with a 16-bit address bus, Harvard architecture memory map, and fixed-priority interrupt vector table. Its System Integration Module (SIM) provides clock generation via internal RC oscillator (no external crystal required), reset management, and low-power mode control with automatic wake-up from IRQ or KBI events.

Peripheral integration includes a 16-bit Timer Interface Module (TIM) with input capture, output compare, and PWM generation; an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with programmable sample time and conversion trigger sources; and three I/O ports (Port A, B, D) with configurable pull-ups and data direction registers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core HCS08 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit addressing and 256-byte page zero access
FLASH Memory 4 KB on-chip FLASH with block erase, mass erase, and program capability; supports in-system programming via MON ROM
RAM Size 192 bytes of on-chip RAM for stack, variables, and temporary data storage
ADC Resolution 8-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and software-selectable reference (VDD or internal bandgap)
Max Bus Frequency 8 MHz - determines instruction execution speed and peripheral timing margins
Oscillator Type Internal RC oscillator only (no crystal pins); factory-trimmed for ±2% accuracy at 25°C, ±5% over –40°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage 2.7–5.5 V DC - enables direct operation from single-cell Li-ion or 3.3/5 V rails without LDO
Low-Power Modes Wait Mode (CPU halted, peripherals active) and Stop Mode (all clocks stopped except LVI and IRQ wake sources)

Pinout & Package

MC68HRC908JL3 is housed in a 20-pin Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) package with 0.3-inch body width and standard 1.27 mm pitch. Pin assignments are defined per Section 1.5 (Pin Assignments) and Section 1.6 (Pin Functions) of the Rev. 1.1 Technical Data document.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Power Supply Main positive supply (2.7–5.5 V); powers core, FLASH, RAM, and all I/O buffers
VSS Ground Digital ground reference for all internal circuitry and I/O pins
PTA0–PTA7 Port A I/O 8-bit bidirectional port with individual direction control (DDRA) and pull-up enable (PTAPUE); PTA6 doubles as RCCLK output
PTB0–PTB3 Port B I/O 4-bit bidirectional port with direction control (DDRB); PTB0–PTB2 support keyboard interrupt (KBI) inputs
PTD0–PTD3 Port D I/O 4-bit bidirectional port with direction control (DDRD); PTD0–PTD3 serve as ADC input channels AD0–AD3
IRQ External Interrupt Edge-triggered interrupt input (active low); wakes MCU from Wait/Stop modes
RESET Reset Input Active-low asynchronous reset pin; initiates power-on reset sequence and clears CPU registers
OSC1/PTA6 RC Oscillator Input / I/O Not connected in RC-oscillator variant; PTA6 functions as RCCLK output instead
OSC2/PTA6/RCCLK RC Oscillator Output / I/O RCCLK output pin (drives internal bus clock); also serves as PTA6 general-purpose I/O

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated RC Oscillator Eliminates need for external crystal or resonator; reduces BOM count and board space in cost-sensitive designs
Monitor ROM (MON) 256-byte on-chip ROM enabling in-circuit debugging, FLASH programming, and bootloader functionality via UART interface
Computer Operating Properly (COP) Configurable watchdog timer with selectable timeout (0.5 ms to 1.0 s) to recover from software lockup without external components
Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI) Hardware scan logic for up to 12-key matrix with debounce filtering and interrupt-on-change capability
Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI) On-chip voltage monitor that forces reset if VDD drops below 2.5 V (typical), preventing erratic operation during brownout
Break Module Hardware debug interface supporting single-step execution, register inspection, and memory read/write via dedicated break pin

Applications

Industrial Sensor Node Home Appliance Control

Use Scenario: Standalone temperature/humidity sensor node with analog sensor inputs and LED status indication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing sensor acquisition, linearization, and local display logic; RC oscillator provides sufficient timing for 100-ms sampling intervals.

Use Value: Eliminates external crystal and reduces PCB footprint by 30% versus crystal-based HC08 variants while maintaining ±5% timing accuracy across operating temperature range.

Use Scenario: Microwave oven control panel with keypad scanning, relay drive, and safety interlock monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary user-interface MCU handling KBI-driven key detection, buzzer timing, and COP-monitored cooking cycle sequencing.

Use Value: On-chip COP ensures fail-safe shutdown if firmware hangs during high-voltage relay activation; KBI hardware offloads CPU from polling tasks.

Smart Meter Subsystem Automotive Body Control

Use Scenario: Battery-powered utility meter auxiliary module measuring auxiliary voltages and communicating via UART to main processor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary measurement controller using ADC inputs AD0–AD3 to monitor battery voltage, supply rails, and sensor bias levels.

Use Value: 2.7–5.5 V supply range allows direct connection to LiFePO₄ battery (3.2 V nominal); Stop Mode current < 1 µA extends battery life beyond 5 years.

Use Scenario: Door lock actuator control module receiving LIN commands and driving solenoid loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated LIN physical layer interface and solenoid driver sequencer; uses IRQ pin for LIN frame synchronization and TIM for precise pulse-width control.

Use Value: Internal RC oscillator meets LIN baud rate tolerance (±1.5%) without requiring external timing components, reducing component count and qualification effort.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC68HC908JL3 Crystal-based oscillator (requires external 32.768 kHz or 1–8 MHz crystal); no RCCLK output; identical FLASH/RAM/peripherals Suitable where higher clock accuracy (< ±0.1%) or external clock synchronization is required Select MC68HC908JL3 when system-level timing demands exceed ±5% RC oscillator tolerance
MC9RS08KA2 Newer RS08 core; 2 KB FLASH, 128 B RAM, 10-bit ADC, 20-pin SOIC; requires external crystal or ceramic resonator Offers enhanced ADC resolution and lower active current but lacks MON ROM and KBI hardware Choose MC9RS08KA2 for new designs prioritizing power efficiency and ADC precision over legacy toolchain compatibility

Compared with MC68HC908JL3, the MC68HRC908JL3 trades crystal dependency for reduced BOM cost and layout simplicity, while the MC9RS08KA2 offers modern core efficiency at the expense of debug infrastructure and keyboard scan hardware.

Availability

MC68HRC908JL3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, home appliance control panels, smart meter subsystems, and automotive body electronics requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for MC68HRC908JL3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The MC68HRC908JL3 belongs to the legacy HCS08 microcontroller family designed for cost-optimized, low-pin-count embedded control in appliances, sensors, and industrial equipment where crystal-free operation and toolchain maturity are critical.

FAQ

What oscillator options does the MC68HRC908JL3 support?

The MC68HRC908JL3 integrates a factory-trimmed internal RC oscillator only - it does not support external crystals or resonators. The RCCLK output on PTA6 provides the system bus clock, with typical accuracy of ±2% at 25°C and ±5% over the full –40°C to +85°C operating range. This eliminates crystal-related BOM cost and layout complexity.

Does the MC68HRC908JL3 include a hardware watchdog timer?

Yes, the MC68HRC908JL3 includes a Computer Operating Properly (COP) watchdog timer with user-configurable timeout periods ranging from 0.5 ms to 1.0 s. The COP resets the MCU if not serviced within the selected window, providing fail-safe recovery from software faults without external components.

Can the MC68HRC908JL3 perform in-system programming of its FLASH memory?

Yes, the MC68HRC908JL3 supports in-system programming via its built-in Monitor ROM (MON). Using a UART interface and standard serial commands, users can erase and reprogram the 4 KB FLASH memory without removing the device from the target board - enabling field updates and simplified manufacturing.

How many analog input channels does the MC68HRC908JL3 ADC support?

The MC68HRC908JL3 features an 8-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 selectable input channels (AD0–AD7). Channels AD0–AD3 are mapped to Port D pins PTD0–PTD3; AD4–AD7 are available on Port A pins PTA0–PTA3 when configured as analog inputs.

What low-power modes are available on the MC68HRC908JL3?

The MC68HRC908JL3 supports two low-power modes: Wait Mode (CPU halted, peripherals remain active, wake via IRQ/KBI) and Stop Mode (all clocks stopped except LVI and IRQ wake logic, typical current < 1 µA). Both modes retain RAM contents and allow fast wake-up with deterministic latency.

Is the MC68HRC908JL3 pin-compatible with the MC68HC908JL3?

No - the MC68HRC908JL3 and MC68HC908JL3 share identical pinouts and package dimensions (20-pin SOIC), but differ functionally at the oscillator pins: OSC1 is NC on the RC variant, while OSC2 serves as RCCLK output instead of crystal amplifier output. PCBs must route RCCLK appropriately and omit crystal load capacitors.

MC68HRC98JL3ECDW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Series:
HC08
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
HC08
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
8MHz
Connectivity:
-
Peripherals:
LED, LVD, POR, PWM
Number of I/O:
15
Program Memory Size:
4KB (4K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 3.3V
Data Converters:
A/D 12x8b
Oscillator Type:
External
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC68HRC98JL3ECDW FAQ

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC68HRC98JL3ECDW?

For technical support, including MC68HRC98JL3ECDW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC68HRC98JL3ECDW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC68HRC98JL3ECDW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC68HRC98JL3ECDW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC68HRC98JL3ECDW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC68HRC98JL3ECDW?

All MC68HRC98JL3ECDW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC68HRC98JL3ECDW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC68HRC98JL3ECDW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC68HRC98JL3ECDW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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