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onsemi MC7806CTG

Part No.:
MC7806CTG
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixMC7806CTG.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 6V 1A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,496

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Product details

Overview

MC7806CTG from onsemi is a fixed-output +6.0 V, 1.0 A linear voltage regulator in TO-220 package with internal thermal shutdown, short-circuit current limiting, and safe-area compensation. It delivers stable DC power for local regulation in industrial control, automotive subsystems, and embedded power supplies where input ripple and transient load stability are critical.

For engineers reviewing the MC7806CTG datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include dropout voltage (2.0 V at 1.0 A), output tolerance (±4% for C-grade), ripple rejection (≥56 dB at 120 Hz), and thermal resistance (RJA = 92 °C/W, RJC = 5.0 °C/W).

Technical Context

The MC7806CTG implements a monolithic series pass transistor architecture with built-in protection circuitry: thermal overload sensing triggers shutdown before junction temperature exceeds +150 °C, while short-circuit current limiting caps peak output at 0.2 A under fault conditions. Safe-area compensation dynamically reduces short-circuit current as VIN–VOUT increases, preventing second breakdown.

It operates without external components for basic regulation but requires input bypassing (≥0.33 µF) when located >10 cm from bulk filter. Output capacitance (≥0.1 µF) improves transient response but is not required for stability - values below 0.1 µF may cause oscillation per datasheet guidance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage +6.0 V nominal; ±4% tolerance over full load (5 mA–1.0 A), line (8.0–20 V), and temperature (0–125 °C) range
Output Current 1.0 A continuous; 2.2 A peak (pulse-tested); internally limited to 0.2 A during short-circuit
Dropout Voltage 2.0 V at 1.0 A and 25 °C - defines minimum headroom needed between input and output
Ripple Rejection 56 dB min at 120 Hz (11.5–18 V input) - suppresses AC ripple from unregulated DC sources
Quiescent Current 3.3 mA typical; ≤6.0 mA max - determines no-load power loss in standby operation
Thermal Resistance RJC = 5.0 °C/W (junction-to-case); RJA = 92 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, TO-220, no heatsink)
Operating Junction Temp +150 °C maximum - sets absolute upper limit for thermal design margin

Pinout & Package

MC7806CTG uses the industry-standard TO-220-3 package (Case 221AB), with metal tab electrically connected to Pin 2 (Ground). Heatsinking is mandatory for >500 mA continuous operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pin 1 Input Unregulated DC input; must be ≥8.0 V (min) and ≤35 V (abs max) for stable +6 V output
Pin 2 Ground Common reference for input and output; metal tab is tied to this pin - must be thermally and electrically connected to PCB ground plane
Pin 3 Output Regulated +6.0 V output; capable of sourcing up to 1.0 A with adequate heatsinking and input headroom

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No external components required Self-contained regulation - eliminates need for feedback resistors or compensation networks in standard applications
Internal thermal shutdown Automatically disables output when TJ reaches +150 °C, preventing permanent damage during overload or poor heatsinking
Short-circuit current limiting Clamps fault current to ≤0.2 A at 35 V input - protects regulator and upstream supply during wiring faults or load shorts
Safe-area compensated pass transistor Reduces short-circuit current as VIN–VOUT rises - prevents secondary breakdown in high-differential-voltage fault conditions
Pb-free and RoHS compliant Meets environmental compliance requirements for industrial and automotive end equipment without lead-based solder concerns

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Module Power Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU)

Use Scenario: Powers microcontroller, CAN transceiver, and analog sensor interfaces in a DIN-rail mounted PLC module with 24 V DC field supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary +6 V local regulator supplying logic-level peripherals; rejects ripple from switched 24 V bus.

Use Value: Maintains ±4% output accuracy across -25 °C to +70 °C ambient and 5–1000 mA load steps - ensures reliable ADC reference and digital interface timing.

Use Scenario: Supplies +6 V to window lift motor drivers and door lock actuators in a vehicle body control module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary regulated rail derived from 12 V battery; handles pulsed loads up to 800 mA during actuator activation.

Use Value: Withstands 35 V load dump transients (clamped by upstream TVS) and delivers 2.2 A peak current for brief motor startup surges.

Medical Infusion Pump Controller Point-of-Sale Terminal Power Management

Use Scenario: Provides isolated +6 V bias for stepper motor driver ICs and pressure sensor signal conditioning in Class II medical equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical local regulator; operates with redundant input filtering and thermal monitoring.

Use Value: Internal thermal shutdown prevents overheating in sealed enclosure; ±4% tolerance ensures consistent motor step resolution and sensor gain calibration.

Use Scenario: Regulates +6 V for display backlight LED drivers and secure element ICs in retail payment terminals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise auxiliary rail; decoupled from noisy 12 V SMPS input via LC filter.

Use Value: 10 µV/V output noise (10 Hz–100 kHz) avoids interference with secure crypto operations; 56 dB ripple rejection suppresses switching artifacts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fixed-output linear regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM7806CDT/NOPB (TI) Same +6 V output, 1.0 A rating, TO-220 package; ±2% tolerance (tighter than MC7806CTG's ±4%), higher RJA (100 °C/W) Better initial accuracy suits precision analog rails; lower thermal efficiency requires larger heatsink at full load Select when tighter output tolerance is prioritized over thermal performance in space-constrained designs
NCV7806BD2TR4G (onsemi) Automotive-grade variant (AEC-Q100 qualified); same electrical specs but enhanced ESD (2 kV HBM) and extended temp range (-40 to +150 °C) Required for under-hood or safety-critical automotive modules; supports PPAP documentation and zero-defect manufacturing traceability Select for automotive OEM programs requiring qualification evidence and long-term supply assurance

Compared with LM7806CDT/NOPB, MC7806CTG offers better thermal resistance (92 vs. 100 °C/W) for compact heatsinks, while NCV7806BD2TR4G adds automotive reliability features at no cost to core regulation performance - making MC7806CTG optimal for industrial and commercial cost-sensitive designs.

Availability

MC7806CTG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control systems, automotive subsystems, and medical device power supplies requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for MC7806CTG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi is a global semiconductor supplier delivering energy-efficient silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, medical, and IoT applications.

The MC7800 series was designed as a robust, drop-in replacement for legacy 78xx regulators - emphasizing ruggedness, integrated protection, and compatibility with legacy PCB footprints and thermal designs.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for stable operation of the MC7806CTG?

The MC7806CTG requires a minimum input voltage of 8.0 V DC to maintain regulated +6.0 V output across its full operating range (5 mA–1.0 A load, 0–125 °C). This accounts for the 2.0 V dropout voltage plus margin for ripple and line regulation - input below 8.0 V risks output collapse or unregulated behavior. Datasheet specifies 8.0–20 V for optimal performance.

Does the MC7806CTG require input and output capacitors for stable operation?

Yes - the MC7806CTG requires a minimum 0.33 µF input capacitor (tantalum or low-ESR ceramic) placed directly across Pins 1 and 2 to prevent oscillation, especially with long input traces. An output capacitor (≥0.1 µF) is not mandatory for stability but strongly recommended to improve transient response; values below 0.1 µF may cause instability per datasheet Figure 1 and Application Information section.

Can the MC7806CTG be used in parallel to increase output current?

No - the MC7806CTG is not designed for parallel operation. Its output voltage tolerance (±4%) and lack of current-sharing circuitry mean mismatched units will not share load evenly, risking thermal runaway in one device. For >1.0 A, use a single higher-current regulator (e.g., MC7812CTG with external pass transistor per Figure 11) or switch to a switching solution.

What is the thermal shutdown threshold and recovery behavior of the MC7806CTG?

The MC7806CTG activates thermal shutdown at +150 °C junction temperature, disabling output until junction cools to approximately +130 °C (typical hysteresis ~20 °C). Recovery is automatic and does not require power cycle. During shutdown, quiescent current drops to <1 mA - minimizing residual heating. Full thermal protection is guaranteed only with proper heatsinking per RJC = 5.0 °C/W.

Is the MC7806CTG pin-compatible with older 7806 variants from other manufacturers?

Yes - the MC7806CTG uses the standard TO-220-3 footprint and pinout (Pin 1 = Input, Pin 2 = Ground, Pin 3 = Output), matching legacy 7806 devices from Fairchild, STMicroelectronics, and TI. Mechanical dimensions, thermal pad connection, and electrical characteristics align with JEDEC TO-220 standards, enabling direct replacement in existing designs without layout changes.

MC7806CTG Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
35V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
2V @ 1A (Typ)
Current - Output:
1A
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
8 mA
Current - Supply (Max):
-
PSRR:
65dB (120Hz)
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Over Temperature, Short Circuit
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

MC7806CTG FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MC7806CTG through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC7806CTG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MC7806CTG reliable?

The price and inventory of MC7806CTG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC7806CTG is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MC7806CTG?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MC7806CTG transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MC7806CTG?

MC7806CTG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MC7806CTG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC7806CTG?

For technical support, including MC7806CTG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC7806CTG requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC7806CTG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC7806CTG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC7806CTG meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC7806CTG?

All MC7806CTG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC7806CTG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC7806CTG part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC7806CTG:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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