NXP Semiconductors MC88916DW70
- Part No.:
- MC88916DW70
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Application Specific Clock/Timing
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MC88916DW70.pdf
- Description:
- IC CLK BUF CISC 70MHZ 1CIRC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MC88916DW70 from Freescale Semiconductor (formerly Motorola) is a low-skew CMOS PLL clock driver designed for CISC and single-processor RISC systems, specifically supporting the MC68030/040 microprocessor families. It delivers three phase-locked Q outputs (Q0–Q2) with <500ps output-to-output skew, a 2X_Q output at up to 70MHz, and integrated processor reset functionality via RST_IN/RST_OUT(LOCK). Its SOIC-20 package supports industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C) and 5V ±10% supply operation.
For engineers reviewing the MC88916DW70 datasheet, MC88916DW70 pinout, MC88916DW70 application, or MC88916DW70 equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed 35MHz Q-output frequency, 70MHz 2X_Q maximum, sub-1ns total output skew across six outputs (Q0–Q2, Q3, 2X_Q, Q/2), ±36mA CMOS/TTL-compatible drive strength, and RST_OUT lock-indicator timing aligned to 1024 Q-cycles.
Technical Context
The MC88916DW70 implements a fully integrated PLL with internal feedback (no external loop filter pins), locking all outputs-including Q0–Q2, Q3 (180° inverted), 2X_Q, and Q/2-to the SYNC input with fixed 2× multiplication from Q to SYNC. Its VCO operates at 2X_Q frequency, and the PLL_EN pin disables the VCO for static test mode, removing frequency limits on SYNC input during board-level testing.
Phase-lock acquisition time is 1–10ms; the RST_OUT(LOCK) pin serves dual purpose as open-drain reset indicator and processor reset signal, asserting low for exactly 1024 Q-output cycles after RST_IN returns high. The device uses analog/digital power separation (AVCC/GND pins) and requires a 1MΩ RC1 reference resistor to suppress jitter and control phase offset between SYNC and Q outputs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| 2X_Q Max Frequency | 70 MHz - Defines system clock speed ceiling for 68040 PCLK when operating at 33/40MHz; meets duty cycle requirements only at those frequencies. |
| Q Output Max Frequency | 35 MHz - Maximum guaranteed frequency for Q0–Q2 and Q3 outputs; directly drives 68030/68040 system clocks. |
| Output-to-Output Skew (Q0–Q2) | <500 ps rising edge - Ensures tight timing alignment critical for synchronous bus interfaces in 68030/040 systems. |
| Output Drive Strength | ±36 mA per output - Sufficient to drive multiple CMOS or TTL loads without external buffers; equal sourcing/sinking capability. |
| SYNC Input Range | 5 MHz to 17.5 MHz - Supports crystal or oscillator inputs feeding the PLL; upper limit derived from Fmax(2X_Q)/4 = 70/4. |
| Phase-Lock Acquisition Time | 1–10 ms - Determines minimum system boot delay before RST_OUT releases; dependent on loop filter capacitor value (0.01–0.1µF). |
| RST_OUT Pulse Duration | 1024 Q-output cycles - Provides precise, clock-synchronized reset assertion duration compatible with 68030/040 reset timing specs. |
Pinout & Package
MC88916DW70 is housed in a 20-lead SOIC package (Case 751D–04, DW suffix), 7.60 mm × 12.95 mm body size, with standard 1.27 mm lead pitch. Pin 1 is located at top-left corner (notch-marked side), and the package features separate analog and digital power/ground pins (AVCC, GND(AN)) for noise isolation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | GND | Digital ground reference for logic section; must be connected to system digital ground plane. |
| 2 | Q3 | Inverted (180° phase-shifted) version of Q output; used for complementary clocking or differential signaling paths. |
| 3 | 2X_Q | Double-frequency output (2× Q); primary source for 68040 PCLK at 33/40MHz; does not meet 20/25MHz PCLK duty cycle spec. |
| 4 | VCC | Digital supply (5.0V ±10%); powers logic, output drivers, and PLL digital circuitry. |
| 5 | Q/2 | Divided-by-two output (½ Q frequency); internally fed back to maintain fixed 2× multiplication ratio from SYNC to Q. |
| 6 | MR | Master reset input; asynchronous active-low signal that forces all outputs low regardless of PLL state. |
| 7 | VCC | Second digital VCC pin; improves power delivery integrity and reduces switching noise coupling. |
| 8 | RST_IN | Processor reset control input; toggling low initiates 1024-cycle RST_OUT assertion; held high during power-up enables lock detection. |
| 9 | Q2 | Primary Q-output clock; phase-locked and low-skew; used for CPU core clock or peripheral timing in 68030/040 designs. |
| 10 | VCC(AN) | Analog supply pin; powers PLL VCO, charge pump, and phase detector; must be decoupled separately from digital VCC. |
| 11 | GND(AN) | Analog ground; isolated return path for analog section; prevents digital noise from modulating VCO phase. |
| 12 | RC1 | Reference current input; connects to 1MΩ resistor tied to AVCC or AGND to set PLL charge pump bias and minimize jitter. |
| 13 | RST_OUT(LOCK) | Open-drain lock indicator/reset output; pulled low until phase-lock achieved, then released to high-Z; requires external pull-up. |
| 14 | GND(AN) | Second analog ground pin; enhances analog section noise immunity and layout symmetry. |
| 15 | PLL_EN | PLL enable/disable control; high = normal operation; low = VCO disabled, static test mode with unrestricted SYNC input frequency. |
| 16 | SYNC | Main reference clock input; accepts TTL-level signals from 5–17.5MHz; rising/falling edges trigger PLL phase comparison. |
| 17 | Q1 | Secondary Q-output clock; identical timing and skew characteristics as Q0/Q2; used for co-processor or DMA timing. |
| 18 | GND | Third digital ground pin; provides additional low-impedance return path for high-speed outputs. |
| 19 | VCC | Third digital VCC pin; further distributes power delivery and reduces IR drop across package leads. |
| 20 | Q0 | Primary Q-output clock; designated as main system clock output; synchronized to SYNC with <600ps part-to-part phase variation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated PLL with internal feedback | Eliminates need for external feedback path or loop filter components-reduces BOM count and layout complexity while fixing 2× multiplication ratio. |
| 1024-cycle programmable reset timer | Provides exact, clock-synchronous reset pulse duration aligned to Q output frequency-ensures compliance with 68030/040 reset timing requirements. |
| Separate analog/digital power domains | AVCC/VCC(AN) and GND(AN) pins enable clean analog supply for VCO and charge pump-critical for achieving <1ns total output skew and low jitter. |
| Test mode via PLL_EN pin | Disabling VCO by pulling PLL_EN low removes frequency constraints on SYNC input-enables low-frequency functional testing without PLL lock dependency. |
| Open-drain RST_OUT with lock indication | Combines processor reset generation and PLL lock status in one pin-simplifies system reset sequencing and eliminates need for external lock-detection circuitry. |
Applications
| 68030-Based Embedded Control | 33/40MHz 68040 Workstation |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Industrial motion controller using MC68030 CPU with synchronous peripheral bus requiring tightly aligned clocks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clock distribution IC generating Q0–Q2 for CPU, memory, and I/O timing; RST_OUT provides power-on reset synchronized to PLL lock. Use Value: Sub-500ps Q-output skew ensures setup/hold timing margins are met across multi-layer PCB traces; 35MHz Q frequency supports full 68030 performance. |
Use Scenario: High-performance desktop workstation based on 33MHz or 40MHz MC68040, requiring compliant PCLK and BCLK signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates 2X_Q for PCLK and Q0/Q1 for BCLK/system clock; Q/2 feeds internal feedback; RST_IN/RST_OUT manages cold/warm reset sequences. Use Value: 2X_Q output meets 33/40MHz PCLK duty cycle specs; 70MHz 2X_Q rating guarantees margin for overclocked or future 40MHz+ variants. |
| Legacy RISC System Clock Tree | Multi-Clock Domain Synchronization |
|
Use Scenario: Single-processor RISC system (e.g., early PowerPC or SPARC derivative) needing low-jitter, multiply/divide clock synthesis from a single crystal. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PLL-based clock generator providing Q, 2X_Q, and Q/2 outputs simultaneously; RC1 resistor configures phase offset for trace-length compensation. Use Value: Fixed 2× multiplication and internal Q/2 feedback eliminate external dividers/multipliers; ±36mA drive supports fanout of 8+ loads per output. |
Use Scenario: Mixed-signal board integrating digital logic, ADCs, and FPGA fabric, each requiring different clock frequencies derived from one master reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central timing hub distributing phase-aligned Q0–Q2 (system), 2X_Q (high-speed interface), and Q/2 (low-power domain) clocks with deterministic skew. Use Value: <1ns worst-case skew across all six outputs (Q0–Q2, Q3, 2X_Q, Q/2) enables synchronous data capture across domains without FIFO buffering. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar clock driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC88916DW80 | Higher 2X_Q max frequency (80MHz vs. 70MHz); same pinout, package, and feature set. | Required for 40MHz 68040 PCLK at full specification margin; otherwise functionally identical in 35MHz Q-output systems. | Select MC88916DW80 only if system requires >35MHz Q outputs or >70MHz 2X_Q; MC88916DW70 suffices for 33MHz 68040 and all 68030 designs. |
| MC88920DW | Dedicated 68040 PCLK/BCLK driver; includes duty-cycle correction circuitry and separate PCLK/BCLK outputs; no Q/2 or RST_OUT functionality. | Designed specifically for low-frequency 68040 (20/25MHz) where MC88916 2X_Q fails duty cycle spec; lacks processor reset integration. | Choose MC88920DW only for 20/25MHz 68040 systems requiring guaranteed PCLK duty cycle; MC88916DW70 remains optimal for 33/40MHz and reset-integrated designs. |
Compared with MC88916DW80, the MC88916DW70 trades 10MHz 2X_Q headroom for identical cost, footprint, and feature set in 35MHz-limited applications; versus MC88920DW, it offers integrated reset and broader frequency flexibility at the expense of dedicated PCLK duty-cycle hardening.
Availability
MC88916DW70 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for legacy 68030/040 embedded control, industrial automation, and retro-computing restoration projects requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for MC88916DW70 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) developed high-reliability timing solutions for Motorola's microprocessor ecosystem, emphasizing low-jitter, low-skew clock distribution in mixed-signal environments.
The MC88916 belongs to Freescale's Timing Solutions product line, engineered specifically to support Motorola's 68000-family processors with integrated PLL-based clock synthesis, processor reset logic, and robust noise immunity for industrial-grade applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum guaranteed frequency for the Q outputs of the MC88916DW70?
The MC88916DW70 guarantees a maximum operating frequency of 35 MHz for its Q0–Q2 and Q3 outputs. This rating applies under phase-locked conditions with all outputs loaded at 50Ω terminated to VCC/2. The 35 MHz limit ensures compliance with setup/hold timing for MC68030 and 33/40 MHz MC68040 system clocks, and is directly derived from the 70 MHz 2X_Q maximum divided by two.
How does the RST_OUT(LOCK) pin function in the MC88916DW70?
The RST_OUT(LOCK) pin on the MC88916DW70 is an open-drain output serving dual roles: it indicates PLL lock status and generates processor reset signals. When RST_IN is held high during power-up, RST_OUT remains low until phase-lock is achieved, then transitions to high-impedance (requiring external pull-up). Toggling RST_IN low triggers a precise 1024-cycle low pulse on RST_OUT, synchronized to the Q output frequency-exactly matching MC68030/040 reset timing requirements.
Can the MC88916DW70 drive both CMOS and TTL logic inputs?
Yes, the MC88916DW70 can drive both CMOS and TTL inputs. All outputs deliver ±36 mA drive strength with CMOS voltage levels (VOH ≥ 4.01 V, VOL ≤ 0.44 V at VCC = 5.0 V), which exceed TTL input thresholds (VIH ≥ 2.0 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V). Its outputs are explicitly specified as TTL-level compatible, and the ±36 mA sourcing/sinking capability ensures reliable interfacing with mixed-logic families without level-shifting circuitry.
What is the purpose of the RC1 pin on the MC88916DW70?
The RC1 pin on the MC88916DW70 connects to an external 1 MΩ resistor (tied to AVCC or AGND) to inject controlled current into the internal PLL charge pump. This current sets the VCO gain and eliminates dead-band-induced jitter, ensuring stable low-phase-noise operation. The resistor value is critical: 1 MΩ is required for VCO frequencies above 40 MHz (e.g., 70 MHz 2X_Q), while 1.5 MΩ is recommended below 40 MHz to maintain optimal charge pump bias.
Is the MC88916DW70 pin-compatible with the MC88916DW80?
Yes, the MC88916DW70 is pin-compatible with the MC88916DW80. Both devices share identical 20-lead SOIC (DW) packaging, pinout configuration, electrical specifications (except frequency ratings), and functional block diagram. The only difference is the maximum 2X_Q output frequency-70 MHz for MC88916DW70 and 80 MHz for MC88916DW80-making them direct drop-in replacements where frequency margin is not required.
MC88916DW70 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- PLL:
- Yes
- Main Purpose:
- CISC/RISC Microprocessor
- Input:
- TTL
- Output:
- CMOS, TTL
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:6
- Differential - Input:Output:
- No/No
- Frequency - Max:
- 70MHz
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SOIC
MC88916DW70 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC88916DW70 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC88916DW70 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC88916DW70 reliable?
The price and inventory of MC88916DW70 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC88916DW70 is usually 5 days.
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Once your MC88916DW70 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC88916DW70?
For technical support, including MC88916DW70 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC88916DW70 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC88916DW70 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC88916DW70 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC88916DW70 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC88916DW70?
All MC88916DW70 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC88916DW70, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC88916DW70 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC88916DW70:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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