NXP Semiconductors MC908AP16ACFBER
- Part No.:
- MC908AP16ACFBER
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 44-QFP
- Datasheet:
-
MC908AP16ACFBER.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 16KB FLASH 44QFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,191
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Product details
Overview
MC908AP16ACFBER from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller with 16 KB on-chip Flash memory, 512 B RAM, and integrated peripherals including SCI, SPI, I²C, ADC (8-channel, 10-bit), and a 16-bit TIM module. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency, supports 2.7–5.5 V supply, and targets embedded control in industrial sensors and motor drive interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the MC908AP16ACFBER datasheet, MC908AP16ACFBER pinout, MC908AP16ACFBER application, or MC908AP16ACFBER equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash endurance (100k erase/write cycles), internal voltage regulator support, low-power stop/wait modes, and compatibility with legacy HC08 toolchains and debug monitors.
Technical Context
The MC908AP16ACFBER implements the HCS08 CPU core with enhanced addressing modes and a 16-level hardware stack. Its Clock Generator Module (CGM) integrates a PLL for flexible bus clock synthesis from internal RC or external crystal sources, enabling precise timing control across variable load conditions.
System integration includes a System Integration Module (SIM) managing reset sources (POR, LVI, COP), interrupt prioritization across 24 vectors, and power management with configurable wait/stop modes. The ADC features programmable sample time and conversion trigger sources including TIM overflow and external pins.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | HCS08 8-bit CPU with 16-level hardware stack and enhanced instruction set |
| Flash Memory | 16 KB on-chip Flash with 100,000 erase/write cycles and block protection |
| RAM Size | 512 bytes of on-chip RAM for data and stack operations |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and software-selectable reference |
| Max Bus Frequency | 8 MHz - determines real-time instruction throughput and peripheral timing margins |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems without level shifters |
| I/O Pins | 40 general-purpose I/O pins with configurable pull-ups and interrupt capability on most ports |
Pinout & Package
MC908AP16ACFBER is housed in a 44-pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) with 0.8 mm pitch and exposed thermal pad. Package dimensions are 10 mm × 10 mm × 1.4 mm, compliant with JEDEC MS-026.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply and ground | Dual-supply domains: VDD/VSS for digital logic; VDDA/VSSA for analog subsystem (ADC, oscillator) |
| OSC1, OSC2 | Crystal oscillator inputs | Supports 1–8 MHz external crystals or ceramic resonators; internal RC oscillator also available |
| PTA0–PTA7 | Port A bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port with individual direction control; PTA0–PTA3 support keyboard interrupt (KBI) inputs |
| PTB0–PTB7 | Port B bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port with internal pull-ups; PTB0–PTB1 support SCI transmit/receive; PTB2–PTB3 support SPI clock/MOSI |
| PTC0–PTC7 | Port C bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port; PTC0–PTC3 support I²C SDA/SCL; PTC4–PTC7 support ADC input channels AD0–AD3 |
| PTD0–PTD7 | Port D bidirectional I/O | 8-bit port; PTD0–PTD1 support TIM channel 0/1; PTD2–PTD3 support ADC AD4–AD5; PTD4–PTD7 support PWM outputs |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous external reset; internally pulled up; compatible with open-drain reset supervisors |
| IRQ | External interrupt request | Edge-triggered interrupt input with configurable polarity; shares vector with other IRQ sources |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip voltage regulator | Internal 3.3 V regulator (VREG pin) powers analog circuitry, reducing external component count |
| Monitor ROM | 256-byte factory-programmed monitor supporting flash programming via SCI without external programmer |
| Computer Operating Properly (COP) | Watchdog timer with selectable timeout (0.5 ms to 1.0 s) and windowed mode for safety-critical resets |
| Low-voltage inhibit (LVI) | Configurable brown-out detection (2.5 V or 3.8 V threshold) prevents erratic operation during supply sag |
| Break module | Hardware-assisted debug entry via dedicated BKGD pin, enabling single-step and register inspection |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Motor Drive Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Standalone temperature/humidity sensor node with local signal conditioning and RS-232 output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing ADC sampling, linearization, and SCI-based serial protocol framing. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and SCI eliminate external converters and UART ICs; 16 KB Flash accommodates firmware + calibration tables. | Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor commutation control using Hall-effect feedback and PWM-driven gate drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time timing engine generating synchronized 3-phase PWM with dead-time insertion and fault monitoring. Use Value: TIM module supports buffered PWM outputs with independent duty-cycle registers, enabling glitch-free phase switching at 20 kHz carrier frequency. |
| Smart Power Metering | Legacy Industrial PLC I/O Module |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted energy meter collecting voltage/current samples and communicating via Modbus RTU over RS-485. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing metrology sampling, CRC calculation, and half-duplex RS-485 transceiver control. Use Value: Dual I/O ports (PTB/PTC) support simultaneous SCI and SPI for isolated communication and external EEPROM access; LVI ensures reliable operation during grid voltage dips. | Use Scenario: Retrofit I/O expansion module for aging PLC systems requiring discrete input scanning and relay output control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic scan engine polling 16 opto-isolated inputs and driving 8 solid-state relays via GPIO and PWM dimming. Use Value: 40 GPIO pins with interrupt-on-change (KBI) reduce polling overhead; stop-mode current < 1 µA extends battery backup runtime during main power loss. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC908AP32ACFBER | 32 KB Flash, same package and pinout; identical peripheral set and register map | Supports larger firmware images and more complex state machines without layout change | Select when future firmware growth or bootloader + application partitioning is required |
| MC908AP8ACFBER | 8 KB Flash, same package and pinout; identical peripheral set and register map | Suitable for cost-sensitive, functionally minimal implementations with fixed feature set | Select when application fits within 8 KB and BOM cost reduction is primary driver |
Compared with MC908AP32ACFBER and MC908AP8ACFBER, the MC908AP16ACFBER offers balanced Flash capacity for mid-complexity control tasks-enough for robust communication stacks and sensor fusion algorithms, yet smaller than 32 KB variants to reduce code validation scope and mask cost.
Availability
MC908AP16ACFBER is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, motor drive interfaces, smart power metering, and legacy PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.
Supply support for MC908AP16ACFBER includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) designed high-reliability, mixed-signal microcontrollers for automotive and industrial markets before its 2015 acquisition.
The MC908AP16ACFBER belongs to the HCS08-based AP-family targeting cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control applications where Flash density, analog integration, and toolchain maturity are critical design factors.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC908AP16ACFBER?
The MC908AP16ACFBER supports a maximum bus frequency of 8 MHz, achieved via its integrated Clock Generator Module (CGM) with PLL. This frequency is derived from internal RC or external crystal sources and governs instruction execution speed, ADC conversion rate, and peripheral timing. The HCS08 core executes most instructions in 1–3 bus cycles, enabling deterministic real-time response in control loops.
Does the MC908AP16ACFBER include an internal voltage regulator?
Yes, the MC908AP16ACFBER integrates an internal 3.3 V voltage regulator accessible via the VREG pin. This regulator powers the analog subsystem-including the ADC, internal oscillator, and bandgap reference-reducing external component count and improving noise immunity. It requires a minimum 4.5 V input on VDD and delivers up to 50 mA, sufficient for on-chip analog functions without external LDOs.
How many ADC channels does the MC908AP16ACFBER support, and what is their resolution?
The MC908AP16ACFBER features an 8-channel, 10-bit successive-approximation ADC. Channels AD0–AD7 map to dedicated pins on Port C and Port D, with software-selectable reference (VDD or internal 1.2 V bandgap). Conversion time is programmable from 12 to 2048 bus cycles, allowing trade-offs between speed and resolution stability in noisy environments.
Is the MC908AP16ACFBER pin-compatible with other members of the AP-family?
Yes, the MC908AP16ACFBER is fully pin-compatible with MC908AP8ACFBER, MC908AP32ACFBER, and MC908AP64ACFBER in the 44-pin QFP package. All share identical pin assignments, electrical characteristics, and register-level peripheral configuration-enabling hardware reuse across product tiers by simply changing the Flash size variant during manufacturing.
What debug interface does the MC908AP16ACFBER support?
The MC908AP16ACFBER supports background debug mode (BDM) via a single-wire BKGD pin, compatible with standard Freescale/NXP BDM debuggers. This interface enables non-intrusive program download, breakpoint setting, register inspection, and real-time memory access without halting the CPU-critical for validating timing-critical control firmware during development and field diagnostics.
MC908AP16ACFBER Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 44-QFP
- Series:
- HC08
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- HC08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IRSCI, SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- LED, LVD, POR, PWM
- Number of I/O:
- 32
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MC908AP16ACFBER FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC908AP16ACFBER through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC908AP16ACFBER on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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The price and inventory of MC908AP16ACFBER are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC908AP16ACFBER is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC908AP16ACFBER?
For technical support, including MC908AP16ACFBER datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC908AP16ACFBER requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC908AP16ACFBER is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC908AP16ACFBER products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC908AP16ACFBER meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC908AP16ACFBER?
All MC908AP16ACFBER units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC908AP16ACFBER, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC908AP16ACFBER part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC908AP16ACFBER:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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