NXP Semiconductors MC908EY16ACFJER
- Part No.:
- MC908EY16ACFJER
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MC908EY16ACFJER.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 16KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,000
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Product details
Overview
MC908EY16ACFJER from Freescale Semiconductor is a 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller with 16 KB on-chip FLASH, 512 B RAM, integrated ADC10 (10-bit, 8-channel), BEMF counter, ESCI, SPI, and dual timer modules (TIMA/TIMB). It operates from 2.7–5.5 V, supports internal/external clock sources up to 8 MHz, and targets motor control and industrial sensing applications.
For engineers reviewing the MC908EY16ACFJER datasheet, MC908EY16ACFJER pinout, MC908EY16ACFJER application, or MC908EY16ACFJER equivalent, key selection criteria include FLASH security byte validation ($FFF6–$FFFD), trimmed internal oscillator accuracy (±2% over –40°C to +125°C), 10-bit ADC sampling rate (up to 100 kSPS), BEMF counter for brushless DC motor commutation, and ESCI/SPI serial interface support.
Technical Context
The MC908EY16ACFJER implements the HCS08 CPU core with 16 MB linear address space, 24-bit stack pointer, and 8-level hardware interrupt priority. Its Internal Clock Generator (ICG) integrates a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), modulo-N divider, frequency comparator, and digital loop filter for adaptive clock trimming.
Security enforcement occurs during monitor mode entry: host must supply eight matching bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD; entry is denied if ≥5 of those bytes are $00. The BEMF counter module accepts differential back-EMF inputs and provides edge-triggered capture for precise rotor position detection in BLDC motor drives.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | HCS08 8-bit CPU with 24-bit stack pointer and 8-level interrupt priority |
| FLASH Memory | 16 KB on-chip SuperFlash® with page/mass erase, block protection, and wait/stop mode retention |
| RAM | 512 bytes with full retention in wait mode; zeroized in stop mode |
| ADC10 | 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 input channels, programmable sample time, and 100 kSPS max throughput |
| Operating Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems without level shifters |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments |
| Internal Oscillator | Digitally trimmed DCO with ±2% accuracy across full temperature/voltage range; supports auto-calibration via ICG trim register |
Pinout & Package
MC908EY16ACFJER is housed in a 44-pin QFP (Quad Flat Package) with 0.8 mm pitch, JEDEC MS-026 compliant, body size 10 × 10 mm, and exposed thermal pad for enhanced heat dissipation in motor drive applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Power supply and ground | Dual power domains: VDD/VSS for digital core and I/O; separate VDDA/VSSA for analog ADC section to minimize noise coupling |
| PTC4/OSC1, PTC3/OSC2 | Crystal/resonator connection | Supports external 32.768 kHz watch crystal or 1–8 MHz fundamental-mode crystals; internal load caps configurable via CONFIG registers |
| RST | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; accepts external reset pulses or watchdog timeout assertion |
| IRQ | External interrupt request | Edge-sensitive (rising/falling selectable) interrupt source with dedicated vector; used for emergency stop or fault signaling |
| PTB7–PTB0 / AD7–AD0 | Analog input channels | Eight single-ended or four differential ADC inputs; PTB7/AD7 and PTB6/AD6 also serve as TBCH1/TBCH0 for BEMF counter capture |
| PTD1/TACH1, PTD0/TACH0 | Tachometer outputs | Open-drain outputs supporting pulse-width modulation for speed feedback generation in closed-loop motor control |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| BEMF Counter Module | Dedicated hardware counter with differential input stage and edge-triggered capture - eliminates software overhead for BLDC rotor position tracking |
| FLASH Security Enforcement | Monitor mode access blocked unless host supplies eight user-defined bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD, with rejection if ≥5 bytes are zero - prevents unauthorized firmware readout |
| Trimmed Internal Clock Generator | DCO-based ICG with factory-trimmed and user-adjustable calibration values stored in ICG Trim Register - achieves ±2% frequency stability without external crystal |
| ADC10 Low-Power Sampling | Configurable conversion clock prescaler and sample time control - enables <10 µA active current per channel during acquisition in battery-powered sensors |
| ESCI + SPI Dual Serial Interface | Independent ESCI (UART-compatible) and SPI controllers sharing no registers - allows simultaneous host communication and peripheral daisy-chaining (e.g., gate drivers, EEPROM) |
Applications
| Brushless DC Motor Control | Industrial Temperature Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop commutation of 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and power tools. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary motor controller executing FOC or trapezoidal commutation; BEMF counter captures rotor zero-crossings; TIMA/TIMB generate PWM with dead-time insertion. Use Value: Eliminates need for external Hall-effect sensors; reduces BOM cost by 30% while maintaining <1° electrical angle position resolution. | Use Scenario: Wireless node measuring ambient temperature in factory automation cabinets using thermistor or RTD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal conditioner and data aggregator; ADC10 digitizes analog sensor output; ESCI transmits readings to gateway via RS-485. Use Value: On-chip voltage reference (VREFH/VREFL) and programmable gain eliminate external op-amp stages, reducing layout area by 45%. |
| Automotive Cabin Fan Controller | Smart Power Outlet with Load Monitoring |
Use Scenario: Variable-speed fan control in vehicle climate systems with overcurrent and thermal shutdown. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager interfacing with LIN bus (via ESCI), reading cabin temperature (ADC10), driving MOSFET half-bridge (via GPIO + TIMA PWM), and monitoring motor current (via ADC channel). Use Value: Integrated LVI (Low-Voltage Inhibit) and COP (Computer Operating Properly) watchdog ensure fail-safe operation during battery voltage sag or EMI events. | Use Scenario: Energy-monitoring outlet detecting plug-in device type and runtime via current signature analysis. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time current sampling frontend; ADC10 acquires shunt voltage at 50 kSPS; BEMF counter repurposed for zero-crossing detection on AC line; ESCI reports data to MCU host. Use Value: Hardware-accelerated zero-crossing timing enables sub-millisecond phase alignment for harmonic distortion analysis without CPU intervention. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC908EY8ACFJER | 8 KB FLASH, 256 B RAM, identical peripheral set and pinout - reduced memory footprint only | Suitable for simpler motor control firmware with <8 KB code size; same PCB layout and driver compatibility | Select when application firmware fits within 8 KB and cost sensitivity outweighs future scalability needs |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | ARM Cortex-M0+ core, 128 KB FLASH, 16 KB RAM, 12-bit ADC, no BEMF counter - higher performance, different architecture | Requires full firmware rewrite; lacks dedicated BEMF hardware but offers DSP instructions for software-based rotor estimation | Choose for next-generation designs requiring >100 MHz processing, USB, or CAN; not drop-in compatible |
Compared with MC908EY16ACFJER, MC908EY8ACFJER offers identical functionality at lower memory cost, while S9KEAZ128AMLH provides modern ARM architecture and expanded peripherals at the expense of BEMF hardware acceleration and legacy toolchain compatibility.
Availability
MC908EY16ACFJER is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for brushless DC motor control, industrial sensor nodes, automotive cabin fans, and smart power outlets requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MC908EY16ACFJER includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) designed high-reliability microcontrollers for automotive, industrial, and appliance markets with emphasis on robust analog integration and real-time control.
The MC68HC908EY16A family was engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-volume motor control applications requiring deterministic timing, analog signal conditioning, and secure firmware update capability - exemplified by the MC908EY16ACFJER variant.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC908EY16ACFJER internal oscillator?
The MC908EY16ACFJER internal oscillator, implemented as a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) within the ICG module, achieves a maximum frequency of 8 MHz across the full operating temperature and voltage range. Factory-trimmed and user-adjustable calibration ensures ±2% accuracy without external components, making it suitable for timing-critical motor control loops where crystal-free operation is preferred.
How does the FLASH security feature work on the MC908EY16ACFJER?
The MC908EY16ACFJER enforces FLASH security during monitor mode entry: the host must transmit eight bytes matching the user-programmed values stored at memory locations $FFF6–$FFFD. If five or more of those bytes are $00, monitor mode entry is denied. This prevents unauthorized firmware extraction while allowing legitimate debug access when valid security bytes are programmed - a requirement explicitly stated in the datasheet addendum.
Which pins on the MC908EY16ACFJER support the BEMF counter function?
The MC908EY16ACFJER dedicates PTB7/AD7 and PTB6/AD6 as TBCH1 and TBCH0 - the two input terminals for the BEMF counter module. These pins accept differential back-EMF signals from motor windings and support edge-triggered capture with hardware timestamping, enabling precise rotor position detection without CPU polling or timer resource consumption.
Does the MC908EY16ACFJER support both 3.3 V and 5 V operation?
Yes, the MC908EY16ACFJER operates across a wide supply range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V, making it compatible with both 3.3 V and 5 V system rails. Its I/O pins are 5 V tolerant when configured as inputs, and its internal voltage regulator maintains stable core operation regardless of VDD level - simplifying design in mixed-voltage environments such as industrial PLCs interfacing with legacy 5 V sensors and modern 3.3 V communication ICs.
What peripheral modules are included in the MC908EY16ACFJER for motor control applications?
The MC908EY16ACFJER integrates several motor-control-optimized peripherals: the BEMF Counter Module for rotor position sensing, dual timer modules (TIMA and TIMB) supporting complementary PWM generation with dead-time insertion, ADC10 for current/voltage feedback sampling, ESCI for UART-based host communication, and SPI for daisy-chained gate drivers or position encoders - all coordinated by the HCS08 CPU with deterministic interrupt latency critical for real-time commutation.
MC908EY16ACFJER Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- HC08
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- HC08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- LINbus, SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- POR, PWM
- Number of I/O:
- 24
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 512 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MC908EY16ACFJER FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC908EY16ACFJER through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC908EY16ACFJER on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC908EY16ACFJER reliable?
The price and inventory of MC908EY16ACFJER are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC908EY16ACFJER is usually 5 days.
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Once your MC908EY16ACFJER order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC908EY16ACFJER?
For technical support, including MC908EY16ACFJER datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC908EY16ACFJER requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC908EY16ACFJER is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC908EY16ACFJER products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC908EY16ACFJER meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC908EY16ACFJER?
All MC908EY16ACFJER units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC908EY16ACFJER, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC908EY16ACFJER part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC908EY16ACFJER:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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