NXP Semiconductors MC908GR16ACFJE
- Part No.:
- MC908GR16ACFJE
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MC908GR16ACFJE.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 16KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,504
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Product details
Overview
MC908GR16ACFJE from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit HCS08 microcontroller featuring 16 KB on-chip Flash memory, 512 B RAM, a 10-bit ADC with 8 input channels, and integrated peripherals including ESCI, SPI, two timer modules (TIM1/TIM2), KBI, COP watchdog, and a PLL-based Clock Generator Module. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency and targets embedded control in automotive body electronics, industrial sensors, and appliance motor control.
For engineers reviewing the MC908GR16ACFJE datasheet, MC908GR16ACFJE pinout, MC908GR16ACFJE application, or MC908GR16ACFJE equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin LQFP package, VDD range of 2.7–5.5 V, low-power wait/stop modes, Flash programmability in-system, and support for keyboard interrupt scanning and serial communication protocols.
Technical Context
The MC908GR16ACFJE implements the CPU08 core with 8-bit ALU, 16-bit index and stack pointers, and condition-code register. Its Clock Generator Module integrates a crystal oscillator, PLL with programmable multiplier (×1 to ×32), and base clock selector supporting multiple internal/external sources.
The device includes dual low-power modes: Wait mode halts the CPU while preserving peripheral clocks and RAM, and Stop mode disables all clocks except real-time interrupt sources. The ADC supports left/right-justified 10-bit conversions with configurable sample time and auto-triggering via TIM or ESCI events.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | CPU08 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit addressing and 32-instruction set extensions |
| Flash Memory | 16 KB on-chip SuperFlash® with page erase, mass erase, and block protection |
| RAM | 512 bytes static RAM with retention in Wait mode |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit successive approximation with ±1 LSB integral nonlinearity |
| Max Bus Frequency | 8 MHz derived from PLL output (up to 32× crystal input) |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V and 5 V logic systems |
| Operating Temperature | −40 °C to +85 °C - qualified for industrial and under-hood automotive environments |
Pinout & Package
MC908GR16ACFJE is housed in a 48-pin LQFP (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions are defined per Chapter 1.4 and 1.5 of the Rev. 1.0 datasheet, including dedicated analog supply pins (VDDAD/VSSAD), PLL analog rails (VDDA/VSSA), and multiplexed I/O ports A–E.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD / VSS | Digital power supply / ground | Primary logic domain supply; decoupling required within 10 mm of pins |
| VDDAD / VSSAD | ADC analog supply / ground | Isolated analog rail for reference stability; must be filtered separately from digital VDD |
| VDDA / VSSA | PLL analog supply / ground | Independent analog domain for PLL VCO; requires low-noise 100 nF ceramic bypass |
| OSC1 / OSC2 | Crystal oscillator input / output | Supports 1–8 MHz fundamental-mode crystals; internal load capacitors selectable via CONFIG register |
| RST | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous external reset; internally pulled up; compatible with open-drain supervisors |
| PTA0–PTA7 | Port A bidirectional I/O | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or keyboard scan inputs (KBD0–KBD7) with internal pull-ups |
| PTD0–PTD7 | Port D bidirectional I/O | Includes SS (SPI slave select), T2CH1 (Timer 2 channel 1 input), and ESCI TX/RX alternate functions |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Flash with In-System Programming | Enables field firmware updates without socket removal or external programmers |
| Programmable PLL Clock Generator | Allows precise bus frequency synthesis from low-cost crystals (e.g., 4 MHz → 8 MHz or 32 MHz) |
| Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI) | Scans up to 8 keys with automatic wake-from-Stop detection and debounced edge triggering |
| Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI) | Hardware brown-out detection with 4 selectable thresholds (4.0 V, 3.5 V, 3.0 V, 2.5 V) for safe reset during supply sag |
| Enhanced Serial Communications Interface (ESCI) | Full-duplex UART supporting LIN 1.3 physical layer and asynchronous framing with break detection |
Applications
| Automotive Body Control Unit | Industrial Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Centralized control of door locks, window lifts, and interior lighting in entry-level vehicles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing state machines, managing LIN communication with slave nodes, and sampling analog sensor signals (e.g., ambient light, temperature). Use Value: Integrated KBI reduces external scan logic; ESCI supports LIN compliance; Flash endurance (>10k cycles) ensures long-term reliability across vehicle lifetime. | Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ using analog and digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power host MCU performing ADC acquisition, SPI communication with sensor ICs, and periodic wireless transmission via external transceiver. Use Value: Stop mode current < 1 µA extends battery life; 10-bit ADC provides sufficient resolution for calibrated sensor outputs; 5 V-tolerant I/O simplifies interface with legacy analog sensors. |
| Home Appliance Motor Control | Medical Diagnostic Handheld |
Use Scenario: Speed and direction control of BLDC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers using hall-effect feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor commutation controller using TIM1/TIM2 for PWM generation and ADC for current sensing and thermal monitoring. Use Value: 8 MHz bus speed enables sub-10 µs interrupt latency; hardware PWM center-aligned mode reduces EMI; Flash reprogrammability supports regional motor tuning profiles. | Use Scenario: Portable blood glucose meter requiring accurate analog front-end measurement and USB/HID connectivity via bridge IC. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition controller handling 10-bit glucose strip voltage conversion, button input scanning, and data buffering before transfer. Use Value: VREFH/VREFL pins allow ratiometric ADC operation against stable internal reference; KBI supports tactile keypad with minimal BOM; -40°C to +85°C rating covers clinical and field use conditions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC908AP64CFUE | 64 KB Flash, 2 KB RAM, same HCS08 core but larger memory and enhanced SPI/ESCI features | Better suited for applications requiring larger firmware footprint or more complex protocol stacks | Select when future firmware expansion or additional peripheral concurrency is anticipated |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | Kinetis E-series ARM Cortex-M0+, 128 KB Flash, 16 KB RAM, higher performance and modern toolchain support | Targets next-generation designs needing scalable architecture, CMSIS compatibility, and longer product roadmap | Choose for new designs prioritizing longevity, debug ecosystem, and mixed-signal integration beyond HCS08 capabilities |
Compared with MC908GR16ACFJE, the MC908AP64CFUE offers greater memory headroom for feature-rich firmware, while the S9KEAZ128AMLH delivers architectural modernization and ARM ecosystem advantages - both require PCB redesign due to different pinouts and voltage requirements.
Availability
MC908GR16ACFJE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor nodes, and home appliance motor control requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for MC908GR16ACFJE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors since 2015) pioneered 8-bit and 32-bit microcontrollers for automotive and industrial markets, emphasizing robustness, qualification rigor, and long-term availability.
The MC908GR16ACFJE belongs to the HCS08 family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control applications where Flash flexibility, analog integration, and proven qualification matter more than raw throughput.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC908GR16ACFJE?
The MC908GR16ACFJE achieves a maximum bus frequency of 8 MHz. This is generated by its internal PLL, which can multiply a crystal input (1–8 MHz) up to 32×. For example, a 4 MHz crystal yields an 8 MHz bus clock in ×2 mode. The CPU executes instructions at this bus rate, with most instructions completing in 1–3 bus cycles.
Does the MC908GR16ACFJE support in-circuit debugging?
Yes, the MC908GR16ACFJE supports background debug mode (BDM) via a single-wire interface using the BKGD pin. This allows full read/write access to memory and registers, breakpoint setting, and real-time execution control without halting the entire system - essential for development and field diagnostics of the MC908GR16ACFJE.
What are the ADC reference voltage options for the MC908GR16ACFJE?
The MC908GR16ACFJE ADC supports two reference configurations: (1) external reference using VREFH and VREFL pins, or (2) internal bandgap reference (1.25 V nominal) routed to VREFH. VDDAD may also serve as the high-side reference when VREFH is unconnected. All options are software-selectable via the ADCSC1 register in the MC908GR16ACFJE.
How does the Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI) function on the MC908GR16ACFJE?
The KBI in the MC908GR16ACFJE monitors up to eight inputs (PTA0–PTA7) for key press/release transitions. It features programmable debounce timing, automatic wake-from-Stop capability, and interrupt generation on either edge. Configuration is handled through the KBIPE and KBISC registers, enabling low-power human-interface applications without CPU polling overhead in the MC908GR16ACFJE.
Is the MC908GR16ACFJE RoHS compliant and lead-free?
Yes, the MC908GR16ACFJE is RoHS compliant and manufactured with lead-free terminations. The "JE" suffix in the part number denotes lead-free, green (halogen-free) packaging per Freescale's standard qualification. Full compliance documentation, including test reports and material declarations, is available upon request for the MC908GR16ACFJE.
MC908GR16ACFJE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- HC08
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- HC08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 8MHz
- Connectivity:
- LINbus, SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM
- Number of I/O:
- 21
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 3V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MC908GR16ACFJE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC908GR16ACFJE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC908GR16ACFJE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC908GR16ACFJE reliable?
The price and inventory of MC908GR16ACFJE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC908GR16ACFJE is usually 5 days.
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MC908GR16ACFJE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC908GR16ACFJE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC908GR16ACFJE?
For technical support, including MC908GR16ACFJE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC908GR16ACFJE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC908GR16ACFJE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC908GR16ACFJE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC908GR16ACFJE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC908GR16ACFJE?
All MC908GR16ACFJE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC908GR16ACFJE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC908GR16ACFJE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC908GR16ACFJE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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