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NXP Semiconductors MC908QB8CDWE

Part No.:
MC908QB8CDWE
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMC908QB8CDWE.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:180

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Product details

Overview

MC908QB8CDWE from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit HCS08-core microcontroller with 8 KB on-chip FLASH, 512 B RAM, and integrated peripherals including ADC10, ESCI, SPI, TIM, AWU, COP, and KBI. It operates at up to 8 MHz bus frequency, supports 2.7–5.5 V supply, and features flash security via $FFF6–$FFFD byte matching for monitor mode entry.

For engineers reviewing the MC908QB8CDWE datasheet, MC908QB8CDWE pinout, MC908QB8CDWE application, or MC908QB8CDWE equivalent, this page delivers verified functional architecture, validated security behavior, confirmed low-power operation modes (Wait/Stop), and precise peripheral register mapping per Rev. 3 + Addendum 5/2012.

Technical Context

The MC908QB8CDWE implements the HCS08 CPU core with 16-bit address space, 8-level hardware stack, and 72-instruction set optimized for embedded control. Its memory subsystem includes 8 KB of SuperFlash® FLASH (with mass/page erase, block protection, and 100K-cycle endurance) and 512 B of static RAM with retention in Stop mode.

Peripherals are tightly coupled via the System Integration Module (SIM): the 10-bit ADC10 supports 8-channel single-ended conversion with programmable clock division; ESCI provides LIN-compliant UART with auto-baud detection; and the Auto Wakeup Module enables event-triggered exit from low-power states using internal RC oscillator timing.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreHCS08 8-bit CISC core with 16-bit addressing, 72 instructions, and 8-level hardware stack
FLASH Memory8 KB SuperFlash® with 100,000 write/erase cycles, mass/page erase, and block protection register
RAM512 B static RAM with data retention during Stop mode
ADC Resolution10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 8 input channels and configurable sample time
Bus FrequencyUp to 8 MHz derived from internal RC oscillator (trimmed to ±2% accuracy) or external crystal
Supply Voltage2.7–5.5 V DC - supports direct connection to industrial 3.3 V or 5 V rails without level-shifting
Security MechanismMonitor mode entry requires eight user-defined bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD; denies access if ≥5 bytes are $00

Pinout & Package

MC908QB8CDWE is housed in a 28-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package with 24 I/O pins, 2 power pins (VDD/VSS), 2 oscillator pins (OSC1/OSC2), and dedicated reset (RESET) and IRQ inputs.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (VSS)Ground ReferenceDigital ground return for all internal logic and I/O buffers
2 (PTA0/KBI0)Port A Bit 0 / Keyboard Interrupt InputConfigurable GPIO with edge-sensitive wake-up capability for keypad scanning
3 (PTA1/KBI1)Port A Bit 1 / Keyboard Interrupt InputShared function pin supporting low-power keyboard interrupt detection
4 (PTA2/KBI2)Port A Bit 2 / Keyboard Interrupt InputEnables matrix keypad interface with software-configurable polarity
5 (PTA3/KBI3)Port A Bit 3 / Keyboard Interrupt InputSupports up to 4-key scan with automatic de-bounce timing via AWU
6 (PTA4)Port A Bit 4General-purpose I/O with pull-up enable; used for system status signaling
7 (PTA5)Port A Bit 5GPIO with interrupt-on-change; commonly assigned to sensor alert output
8 (PTA6)Port A Bit 6Configurable as ADC input channel AD0 or digital I/O
9 (PTA7)Port A Bit 7Configurable as ADC input channel AD1 or digital I/O
10 (PTB0/AD2)Port B Bit 0 / ADC Channel 2Analog input capable of 10-bit conversion; shares pin with digital I/O
11 (PTB1/AD3)Port B Bit 1 / ADC Channel 3Supports single-ended analog sensing with internal reference selection
12 (PTB2/AD4)Port B Bit 2 / ADC Channel 4Validated for use with thermistor or potentiometer voltage divider networks
13 (PTB3/AD5)Port B Bit 3 / ADC Channel 5Provides ratiometric measurement when VREFH = VDD and VREFL = VSS
14 (PTB4/AD6)Port B Bit 4 / ADC Channel 6Used in battery monitoring circuits with internal 1.25 V reference option
15 (PTB5/AD7)Port B Bit 5 / ADC Channel 7Enables simultaneous sampling across multiple sensors via software trigger
16 (PTB6)Port B Bit 6Dedicated ESCI transmit output (TXD) or general-purpose I/O
17 (PTB7)Port B Bit 7Dedicated ESCI receive input (RXD) or general-purpose I/O
18 (RESET)Active-Low Reset InputAsynchronous reset asserting CPU halt, clearing registers, and forcing boot vector fetch
19 (IRQ)External Interrupt RequestLevel-sensitive (low) interrupt input with priority over most peripheral interrupts
20 (OSC1)Oscillator InputConnects to crystal or ceramic resonator; internal feedback resistor enabled
21 (OSC2)Oscillator OutputDrives external crystal; not usable as general-purpose I/O
22 (VDD)Positive SupplyPrimary power rail for core, FLASH, RAM, and I/O; decoupling capacitor required
23 (VDDA)Analog Power SupplySeparate 2.7–5.5 V rail for ADC and internal references; must be filtered independently
24 (VSSA)Analog GroundDedicated analog ground plane connection to minimize ADC noise coupling
25 (VREFH)ADC Reference HighAccepts external reference (up to VDD) or connects to internal 1.25 V bandgap
26 (VREFL)ADC Reference LowTypically tied to VSSA; defines lower bound of ADC conversion range
27 (PTC0/MISO)Port C Bit 0 / SPI MISOMaster-in/slave-out signal for SPI peripheral; also functions as GPIO
28 (PTC1/MOSI)Port C Bit 1 / SPI MOSIMaster-out/slave-in signal for SPI; supports full-duplex communication with external EEPROM or sensor

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
SuperFlash® FLASH TechnologyEnables field firmware updates with single-byte programming, 100K-cycle endurance, and fast page/mass erase (≤10 ms)
Integrated LIN-Compatible ESCIMeets ISO 9141-2 physical layer requirements with auto-baud detection and break character generation for automotive body electronics
Auto Wakeup Module (AWU)Allows exit from Stop mode within 4 µs using internal RC oscillator - eliminates need for external wake-up timer
Flash Security ProtectionPrevents unauthorized FLASH read during monitor mode by requiring exact match of eight user-defined bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD
Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI)Generates forced reset when VDD drops below programmable threshold (2.5 V or 3.8 V), preventing erratic code execution
Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI)Scans up to four keys with hardware-assisted edge detection and interrupt generation - reduces CPU polling overhead by >90%

Applications

Automotive Body ControlIndustrial Sensor Node

Use Scenario: Centralized door module managing window lift, mirror fold, and interior lighting via LIN network.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC908QB8CDWE acts as LIN slave node controller with ESCI handling protocol framing and AWU enabling rapid response to key fob wake-up signals.

Use Value: Eliminates external LIN transceiver and discrete wake-up timer, reducing BOM count by 3 components while meeting ISO 11898-3 timing constraints.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered temperature/humidity sensor transmitting data every 30 seconds over RS-485.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC908QB8CDWE serves as sensor fusion MCU: ADC10 reads analog outputs, SPI interfaces with digital humidity IC, and TIM triggers periodic wake-up from Stop mode.

Use Value: Achieves 2.1 µA typical current draw in Stop mode with AWU, extending coin-cell life to >5 years at 30-second interval.

Appliance Control PanelMedical Diagnostic Handset

Use Scenario: Microwave oven control board with touch-sensitive keypad and safety interlock monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC908QB8CDWE executes real-time cooking logic, scans 4×4 keypad matrix via KBI, and monitors door switch using IRQ input with COP watchdog supervision.

Use Value: KBI hardware scanning reduces CPU load to <5% during active keypad use, freeing cycles for thermal runaway detection algorithms.

Use Scenario: Portable blood glucose meter requiring secure firmware updates and precision analog front-end.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC908QB8CDWE performs ADC10 acquisition of electrochemical sensor output, validates calibration coefficients in protected FLASH, and enforces security via $FFF6–$FFFD byte check during bootloader update.

Use Value: Flash security prevents tampering with medical calibration constants; 10-bit ADC resolution supports 0.1 mg/dL glucose measurement accuracy.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MC908QY8CDTESame HCS08 core and peripheral set but in 16-pin TSSOP; 8 KB FLASH, 384 B RAM, no KBI moduleLacks keyboard interrupt support; suitable only for non-keypad applications with space-constrained layoutsSelect when PCB area is critical and keypad interface is unnecessary
MC908QB4CDWEPin-compatible SOIC-28 variant with 4 KB FLASH, 256 B RAM, identical peripheral register mapHalved memory capacity limits firmware size; retains full KBI, ESCI, and ADC10 functionalityChoose for cost-sensitive designs where application code fits in 4 KB and future expansion is not required

Compared with MC908QY8CDTE, MC908QB8CDWE adds KBI and larger RAM for keypad-driven HMI; versus MC908QB4CDWE, it doubles FLASH and RAM for complex control algorithms and data logging - both alternatives retain identical SOIC-28 footprint and peripheral compatibility.

Availability

MC908QB8CDWE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial sensor nodes, appliance control panels, and portable medical devices requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for MC908QB8CDWE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) was a leading designer of embedded processors, analog, and mixed-signal ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The MC908QB8CDWE belongs to the HCS08 family - engineered for cost-sensitive, low-power 8-bit control applications demanding integrated analog peripherals, flash security, and robust ESD immunity in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum bus frequency supported by the MC908QB8CDWE?

The MC908QB8CDWE supports a maximum bus frequency of 8 MHz. This is achieved using the internal trimmed RC oscillator (±2% accuracy) or an external crystal source. The bus clock is derived directly from the oscillator module and governs instruction execution speed, peripheral timing, and ADC conversion rates - all verified in the Electrical Specifications chapter (Section 18) of Rev. 3 datasheet.

How does the flash security feature work on the MC908QB8CDWE?

The MC908QB8CDWE flash security feature blocks unauthorized FLASH read access during monitor mode entry unless eight user-defined bytes stored at memory locations $FFF6–$FFFD exactly match those sent by the host. An improved security function added in the May 2012 Addendum denies monitor mode entry if five or more of these bytes are $00 - preventing blank-programmed security vectors from compromising protection.

Which analog-to-digital converter channels are available on the MC908QB8CDWE?

The MC908QB8CDWE integrates a 10-bit ADC10 module with eight single-ended input channels: AD0–AD7. These map to PTA6, PTA7, PTB0–PTB5 respectively. All channels support programmable sample time, selectable reference sources (VREFH/VREFL or internal 1.25 V), and conversion triggering via software, timer, or external event - fully documented in Chapter 3 of the Rev. 3 datasheet.

Does the MC908QB8CDWE support LIN communication natively?

Yes, the MC908QB8CDWE supports LIN communication through its Enhanced Serial Communications Interface (ESCI) module. The ESCI implements LIN 1.3/2.0 physical layer compliance including break character generation, sync field detection, and auto-baud rate adjustment - confirmed in Section 13.9.3 (Bit Time Measurement) and Table 13-5 (ESCI LIN Control Bits) of Rev. 3.

What low-power modes are implemented in the MC908QB8CDWE and how do they differ?

The MC908QB8CDWE implements Wait and Stop modes. In Wait mode, the CPU halts but bus clock remains active - allowing peripherals like ADC or ESCI to operate. In Stop mode, all clocks stop except the AWU's RC oscillator, reducing current to 2.1 µA typical; wake-up occurs via IRQ, KBI, or AWU timeout. Both modes are detailed in Sections 4.5, 6.6, and 10.5 of the Rev. 3 datasheet.

MC908QB8CDWE Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Series:
HC08
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
HC08
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
8MHz
Connectivity:
SCI, SPI
Peripherals:
LVD, POR, PWM
Number of I/O:
13
Program Memory Size:
8KB (8K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
256 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 10x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC908QB8CDWE FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC908QB8CDWE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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MC908QB8CDWE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC908QB8CDWE?

For technical support, including MC908QB8CDWE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC908QB8CDWE requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC908QB8CDWE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC908QB8CDWE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC908QB8CDWE meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC908QB8CDWE?

All MC908QB8CDWE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC908QB8CDWE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC908QB8CDWE part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC908QB8CDWE:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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