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NXP Semiconductors MC908QY1ACDTE

Part No.:
MC908QY1ACDTE
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMC908QY1ACDTE.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 8BIT 1.5KB FLASH 16TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,108

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Product details

Overview

MC908QY1ACDTE from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit M68HC08 core microcontroller with 4 KB FLASH, 192 B RAM, 10-bit ADC (8-channel), on-chip oscillator, COP watchdog, and AWU wake-up module - designed for cost-sensitive industrial control, appliance timing, and sensor interface applications.

For engineers reviewing the MC908QY1ACDTE datasheet, MC908QY1ACDTE pinout, MC908QY1ACDTE application, or MC908QY1ACDTE equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package mapping to SOIC-20, security byte configuration guidance ($FFF6–$FFFD), and functional alternatives for legacy 908QYxA-based designs requiring long-term supply continuity.

Technical Context

The MC908QY1ACDTE implements the M68HC08 CPU core with 4 KB of on-chip SuperFlash® memory, supporting in-system programming and EEPROM emulation. It integrates a 10-bit ADC with programmable sample time, auto-wakeup timer with selectable clock sources (RC/XTAL/INTCLK), and a configurable COP watchdog with adjustable timeout via COPCTL register.

Its oscillator module supports internal RC (1–8 MHz trimmable), external crystal (up to 8 MHz), and internal oscillator with automatic failover. Security is enforced during monitor mode entry: host must supply eight matching bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD, and entry is denied if ≥5 of those bytes are $00.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture M68HC08 8-bit CPU with 16-bit address bus and 8-bit data bus - enables direct addressing of full 64 KB space and efficient C-language compilation.
FLASH Memory 4 KB on-chip SuperFlash® - supports 100K erase/write cycles, in-circuit reprogramming, and EEPROM emulation via software routines.
RAM Size 192 bytes of on-chip RAM - sufficient for stack, variables, and small real-time buffers in embedded control loops.
ADC Resolution 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 input channels - delivers ±1 LSB INL/DNL and supports single-ended or differential sampling.
Operating Voltage 2.7 V to 5.5 V - allows direct interface with 3.3 V logic and compatibility with legacy 5 V systems without level-shifting.
Max Clock Frequency 8 MHz bus clock (via XTAL or internal RC) - provides deterministic 250 ns instruction cycle for timing-critical I/O handling.
Security Mechanism Monitor-mode entry requires exact match of eight user-defined bytes at $FFF6–$FFFD; five or more $00 bytes block access - prevents unauthorized firmware readout.

Pinout & Package

MC908QY1ACDTE is housed in a 20-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package with 0.300-inch body width and standard 1.27 mm pitch - compatible with automated SMT assembly and IPC-7351 footprint standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Power Supply Main digital supply (2.7–5.5 V); decoupling capacitor required within 10 mm for stable operation.
VSS Ground Reference Digital ground return; must be connected to system GND plane with low-inductance path.
XTAL Clock Input Connects to external crystal (1–8 MHz) or ceramic resonator; internal load capacitors enabled by CONFIG register.
EXTAL Clock Output Drives crystal/resonator; used with XTAL to form Pierce oscillator circuit.
PA0–PA7 Bi-directional I/O Port A 8-bit general-purpose port with individual direction control; PA0–PA3 support KBI interrupt capability.
IRQ External Interrupt Request Active-low edge-triggered interrupt input; debounced in hardware when configured as KBI input.
RESET Reset Input Active-low asynchronous reset; internal pull-up ensures safe startup if left unconnected.
MON Monitor Mode Entry Low-level assertion initiates background debug mode; requires valid security bytes for access.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Auto Wakeup Module (AWU) Configurable wake-up interval (1 ms to 16 s) using internal RC or external clock - reduces average current to <10 µA in stop mode.
Computer Operating Properly (COP) Watchdog with 4 selectable timeout periods (0.5 ms to 1.0 s) and software disable capability - prevents runaway code in safety-critical functions.
Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI) Programmable trip point (2.5 V or 3.8 V) with hysteresis - triggers reset before supply collapse corrupts FLASH or RAM contents.
On-chip Oscillator Trim Factory-trimmed RC oscillator with user-adjustable calibration register (ICSTRM) - achieves ±2% accuracy across voltage/temperature without external components.
Keyboard Interrupt (KBI) Hardware scan of up to 8 inputs with debounce and polarity selection - eliminates need for external scan logic in keypad interfaces.

Applications

Home Appliance Control Industrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Microcontroller manages motor sequencing, temperature feedback, and user interface in washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system controller executing real-time state machine, reading thermistor ADC values, and driving relay outputs.

Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC and AWU enable precise thermal monitoring and energy-efficient sleep/wake cycling between wash phases.

Use Scenario: Reads analog output from pressure transducers and humidity sensors in HVAC duct monitoring units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition node converting analog sensor outputs to digital values for RS-485 transmission.

Use Value: On-chip LVI and COP ensure reliable operation during brown-out events common in field-deployed building automation equipment.

Smart Power Outlet Legacy Industrial Panel Meter

Use Scenario: Controls AC switching via TRIAC driver while measuring load current and line voltage for energy reporting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded metering controller performing RMS calculation and non-volatile energy logging.

Use Value: 4 KB FLASH supports firmware updates over UART and stores calibration coefficients and usage history without external EEPROM.

Use Scenario: Replaces aging discrete logic in panel-mounted analog meters requiring digital display and setpoint comparison.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone display controller accepting analog inputs and driving 7-segment LED digits.

Use Value: SOIC-20 footprint allows drop-in replacement on existing PCBs; MON pin enables field firmware recovery without JTAG hardware.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC908QY4ACDTE 8 KB FLASH, 256 B RAM, same pinout and peripheral set - higher memory capacity for larger firmware or data logging. Preferred where bootloader, multiple communication protocols, or extended calibration tables are required. Select when future firmware growth or dual-bank FLASH update capability is needed; maintains identical layout and driver compatibility.
MC908QY2ACDTE 8 KB FLASH, 192 B RAM, adds KBI interrupt on PA4–PA7 - enhanced keyboard scanning capability vs. QY1's PA0–PA3 only. Better suited for 16-key membrane keypads requiring expanded input matrix without external logic. Choose when additional KBI inputs are required; shares same SOIC-20 package but differs in KBI pin mapping and CONFIG bit definitions.

Compared with MC908QY1ACDTE, the QY4 offers double FLASH for feature-rich firmware, while the QY2 extends KBI coverage - both retain identical oscillator, ADC, and power management behavior, enabling incremental design upgrades without architectural redesign.

Availability

MC908QY1ACDTE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for home appliance control, industrial sensor interface, and smart power outlet applications requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for MC908QY1ACDTE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) pioneered mixed-signal microcontrollers for automotive and industrial markets, emphasizing robustness, low-power operation, and toolchain maturity.

The MC68HC908QYxA family was engineered for cost-sensitive, high-volume embedded control - delivering integrated analog peripherals, secure debug, and proven reliability in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC908QY1ACDTE?

The MC908QY1ACDTE supports a maximum bus clock frequency of 8 MHz, achievable using either an external crystal (1–8 MHz) or the internal RC oscillator trimmed via the ICSTRM register. At 8 MHz, the instruction cycle time is 250 ns, enabling deterministic response to real-time events such as ADC conversions or IRQ servicing. The actual sustained frequency depends on supply voltage and ambient temperature per Electrical Specifications Table 16-1.

How does the security feature work on the MC908QY1ACDTE?

The MC908QY1ACDTE enforces security during monitor mode entry: the host debugger must transmit eight bytes matching the values stored at memory locations $FFF6–$FFFD. If five or more of those bytes are $00, monitor mode access is denied - preventing unauthorized firmware extraction. Users must program these locations with non-zero values even if unused for vectors, as blank locations compromise security integrity.

Can the MC908QY1ACDTE operate from a 3.3 V supply?

Yes, the MC908QY1ACDTE operates across 2.7 V to 5.5 V, making it fully compatible with 3.3 V systems. At 3.3 V, the maximum guaranteed bus clock is 6 MHz (per Table 16-2), and all I/O pins are 5 V tolerant when configured as inputs - allowing direct interfacing with legacy 5 V peripherals without level shifters.

What peripherals are included in the MC908QY1ACDTE?

The MC908QY1ACDTE integrates a 10-bit ADC (8 channels), Auto Wakeup Module (AWU), Computer Operating Properly (COP) watchdog, Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI), Keyboard Interrupt (KBI) on PA0–PA3, External Interrupt (IRQ), and a flexible oscillator system with internal RC, external crystal, and clock switching. It lacks UART, SPI, or I²C - communication relies on bit-banged GPIO or external transceivers.

Is there a recommended decoupling strategy for the MC908QY1ACDTE?

Place a 100 nF X7R ceramic capacitor between VDD and VSS within 5 mm of the MC908QY1ACDTE's power pins, and add a 4.7 µF tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitor near the board's main power entry point. This two-tier approach suppresses both high-frequency switching noise and low-frequency supply droop, ensuring stable ADC performance and reliable COP operation under dynamic load conditions.

MC908QY1ACDTE Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Series:
HC08
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
HC08
Core Size:
8-Bit
Speed:
8MHz
Connectivity:
-
Peripherals:
LVD, POR, PWM
Number of I/O:
13
Program Memory Size:
1.5KB (1.5K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
-
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC908QY1ACDTE FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MC908QY1ACDTE through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC908QY1ACDTE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MC908QY1ACDTE reliable?

The price and inventory of MC908QY1ACDTE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC908QY1ACDTE is usually 5 days.

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MC908QY1ACDTE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MC908QY1ACDTE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC908QY1ACDTE?

For technical support, including MC908QY1ACDTE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC908QY1ACDTE requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC908QY1ACDTE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC908QY1ACDTE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC908QY1ACDTE meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC908QY1ACDTE?

All MC908QY1ACDTE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC908QY1ACDTE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC908QY1ACDTE part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC908QY1ACDTE:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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