NXP Semiconductors MC9S08QA2CPAE
- Part No.:
- MC9S08QA2CPAE
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MC9S08QA2CPAE.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 2KB FLASH 8DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MC9S08QA2CPAE from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08 microcontroller designed for ultra-low-power embedded control in space-constrained applications. It features a 20 MHz CPU core, 2 KB flash memory, 160 B RAM, 10-bit ADC with temperature sensor, analog comparator, single-channel TPM, and integrated internal clock source with FLL. It operates across 1.8–3.6 V and –40°C to +85°C, targeting battery-powered sensor nodes and simple motor controls.
For engineers reviewing the MC9S08QA2CPAE datasheet, MC9S08QA2CPAE pinout, MC9S08QA2CPAE application, or MC9S08QA2CPAE equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-specific pin mapping, real-world use cases, and validated alternative parts - all grounded in the official MC9S08QA4 Series Data Sheet Rev. 3 (Jan 2009), which explicitly covers MC9S08QA2 variants including CPAE packaging.
Technical Context
The MC9S08QA2CPAE implements the HCS08 CPU core with HC08 instruction set plus BGND, supporting up to 32 interrupt/reset sources and operating at up to 20 MHz bus frequency via its internal clock source (ICS) with frequency-locked-loop (FLL). Its ICS provides trimmed DCO output from 16–20 MHz with ±2% deviation over voltage and temperature.
It integrates on-chip peripherals including a 4-channel 10-bit ADC with 1.7 mV/°C temperature sensor and internal bandgap reference, an analog comparator with edge-selectable interrupt and internal tie to TPM input capture, and a single-channel timer/pulse-width modulator (TPM) supporting input capture, output compare, and PWM modes - all functional down to 1.8 V supply.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | HCS08 8-bit core with BGND instruction; supports up to 32 interrupt/reset sources |
| Max Bus Frequency | 10 MHz (guaranteed); up to 20 MHz operation possible with internal clock source trimming |
| Flash / RAM | 2048 bytes flash (user-programmable, read/program/erase over full voltage/temp range); 160 bytes RAM |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit SAR ADC with 4 channels; includes dedicated temperature sensor (1.7 mV/°C slope) and internal bandgap reference channel |
| Power Modes | Two very low-power stop modes; Stop3 mode draws as low as 750 nA; RTI runs in run/wait/stop with internal clock source |
| Supply Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V across –40°C to +85°C ambient; LVD threshold configurable between 1.80–1.91 V (falling) |
| Package | 8-pin SOIC (case 751-07); lead-free, RoHS-compliant |
Pinout & Package
MC9S08QA2CPAE is housed in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC (case 751-07), measuring 3.9 mm × 4.9 mm × 1.75 mm, with standard 1.27 mm pitch. Pin functions are software-configurable per port register settings, and all digital inputs include hysteresis and programmable pullup devices.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PTA0 / KBIP0 / TPMCH0 / ADP0 / ACMP+ | Multi-function GPIO / Keyboard interrupt / TPM channel 0 / ADC channel 0 / Analog comparator positive input | Primary analog input and PWM output pin; enables simultaneous ADC sampling and comparator monitoring of same signal path |
| PTA1 / KBIP1 / ADP1 / ACMP− | Multi-function GPIO / Keyboard interrupt / ADC channel 1 / Analog comparator negative input | Paired with PTA0 for differential analog comparison; supports ACMP interrupt on rising/falling/both edges |
| PTA2 / KBIP2 / ADP2 | Multi-function GPIO / Keyboard interrupt / ADC channel 2 | Dedicated ADC input with internal 5 kΩ input resistance; usable in Stop3 mode for low-power sensing |
| PTA3 / KBIP3 / ADP3 | Multi-function GPIO / Keyboard interrupt / ADC channel 3 | Third independent ADC channel; supports automatic compare function against internal bandgap reference |
| VSS | Digital ground | Reference for all digital I/O and core logic; separate from analog ground (VSSA) in full-family layout |
| VDD | Digital power supply | Supplies core, flash, RAM, and digital peripherals; must be regulated between 1.8–3.6 V; powers internal voltage regulator |
| PTA4 / ACMPO / BKGD / MS | Analog comparator output / Background debug / Master select | Single-wire debug interface pin; ACMPO can drive TPM input capture directly without external routing |
| PTA5 / IRQ / TCLK / RESET | Interrupt request / Timer clock input / Reset input | Configurable reset pin with internal pullup; supports asynchronous IRQ wake-up from all stop modes; no clamp diode to VDD |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Internal Clock Source (ICS) | FLL-controlled DCO with 0.2% resolution and ±2% deviation over temp/voltage; eliminates need for external crystal in cost-sensitive designs |
| Low-Power Real-Time Interrupt (RTI) | Runs from internal 1 kHz clock in Run, Wait, and Stop modes; enables periodic wake-up without external timing components |
| Flash Security Circuitry | Prevents unauthorized access to flash and RAM contents; protects firmware IP in deployed devices |
| Analog Comparator Integration | ACMP output can be tied internally to TPM input capture - enables hardware-triggered PWM response to analog thresholds without CPU intervention |
| Single-Wire Background Debug | Enables in-circuit debugging and programming using only BKGD/MS pin; reduces test point count and PCB footprint |
Applications
| Smart Thermostat Sensor Node | DC Motor Speed Controller |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered HVAC sensor node measuring ambient temperature and humidity via analog sensors, transmitting data wirelessly every 30 seconds. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system controller executing sensor acquisition, low-power scheduling, and communication handshaking; RTI wakes CPU from Stop3 mode for periodic sampling. Use Value: 750 nA Stop3 current extends 2× AA battery life beyond 2 years; integrated 10-bit ADC and temperature sensor eliminate external signal conditioning ICs. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed regulation of a brushed DC fan in industrial equipment, using back-EMF sensing and PWM drive. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor controller managing TPM-generated PWM, ADC-based back-EMF sampling, and ACMP-based overcurrent detection. Use Value: ACMP output tied to TPM input capture allows immediate hardware-level shutdown on current spike - latency < 1 µs, bypassing interrupt latency entirely. |
| Portable Medical Glucose Monitor | Industrial Pushbutton Interface Module |
|
Use Scenario: Handheld glucose meter acquiring electrochemical sensor output, performing calibration math, and displaying results on LCD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition and processing unit; ADC samples sensor current with internal bandgap reference; LVD monitors battery health. Use Value: 10-bit ADC with ±1.5 LSB total unadjusted error ensures clinical-grade measurement repeatability; LVD trip points configurable to match Li-ion discharge curve. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted interface module converting mechanical pushbutton presses into isolated digital signals for PLC input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Debounced keyboard scanner using KBI module; detects up to 4 buttons with software-selectable edge/level polarity and internal pulldown resistors. Use Value: KBI hardware scanning offloads CPU during button polling; internal 17.5–52.5 kΩ pull resistors eliminate external passive components per button. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC9S08QD2CPAE | Same 8-pin SOIC package; 2 KB flash, but adds 16-bit TPM and enhanced ADC trigger flexibility | Better suited for applications requiring precise PWM timing or multi-event ADC sequencing | Select when needing higher-resolution timer control or synchronized multi-channel sampling - not drop-in compatible due to register map differences |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | ARM Cortex-M0+ core, 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM; 32-bit architecture with higher throughput and peripheral integration | Targets applications scaling beyond 8-bit resource limits - e.g., USB HID, BLE stack coexistence, or complex state machines | Choose for future-proofing or performance uplift; requires toolchain migration and PCB redesign - not pin-compatible |
Compared with MC9S08QA2CPAE, MC9S08QD2CPAE offers expanded timer capability at identical footprint and voltage range, while S9KEAZ128AMLH delivers 32-bit scalability at the cost of increased BOM complexity and power consumption - making MC9S08QA2CPAE optimal for minimal-cost, ultra-low-power fixed-function control.
Availability
MC9S08QA2CPAE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart sensor nodes, battery-powered medical devices, and industrial pushbutton interfaces requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for MC9S08QA2CPAE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors acquired Freescale in 2015 and maintains full technical and supply chain continuity for the legacy HCS08 portfolio, including long-term product support and documentation archives.
The MC9S08QA2CPAE belongs to the HCS08 QA-series - a family of ultra-low-power, small-footprint 8-bit MCUs specifically architected for cost-sensitive, battery-operated embedded control where minimal code size, sub-µA sleep current, and integrated analog functionality are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum guaranteed bus frequency for MC9S08QA2CPAE?
The MC9S08QA2CPAE guarantees operation up to 10 MHz bus frequency across its full operating voltage (1.8–3.6 V) and temperature (–40°C to +85°C) range. While the internal clock source (ICS) can be trimmed to support up to 20 MHz under specific conditions, only the 10 MHz rating is fully characterized and guaranteed per the MC9S08QA4 Series Data Sheet Rev. 3 that covers MC9S08QA2CPAE.
Does MC9S08QA2CPAE support in-circuit debugging?
Yes, MC9S08QA2CPAE supports single-wire background debug via the PTA4/BKGD pin. This interface enables full in-circuit programming, breakpoint setting, and real-time variable inspection without halting system operation - confirmed in Section 2.2 ("Development Support") of the official datasheet covering MC9S08QA2 devices.
What are the flash memory endurance and data retention specifications for MC9S08QA2CPAE?
MC9S08QA2CPAE flash memory is rated for 10,000 program/erase cycles at –40°C to +85°C and 100,000 cycles at 25°C. Data retention is specified at >10 years under typical operating conditions, based on intrinsic flash technology characterization documented in Table 14 and Engineering Bulletin EB619/D referenced in the MC9S08QA4 Series Data Sheet Rev. 3.
Can MC9S08QA2CPAE operate from a single 2.0 V supply?
Yes, MC9S08QA2CPAE is fully operational from 1.8 V to 3.6 V, including at 2.0 V. All peripherals - including the 10-bit ADC, analog comparator, TPM, and RTI - retain full functionality down to 1.8 V, as verified in Tables 6 (DC Characteristics), 11 (ACMP), and 12–13 (ADC) of the MC9S08QA4 Series Data Sheet Rev. 3.
Is there a hardware reset pin on MC9S08QA2CPAE, and how is it configured?
Yes, MC9S08QA2CPAE uses PTA5 as a multifunction pin that can be configured as RESET. When RSTPE = 1, it activates an internal pullup resistor (17.5–52.5 kΩ) and accepts an active-low reset pulse ≥100 ns wide. The pin lacks a clamp diode to VDD and must not be driven above VDD - details confirmed in Figure 2, Table 1, and Section 3.2 of the official datasheet.
MC9S08QA2CPAE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- S08
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- S08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- -
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 4
- Program Memory Size:
- 2KB (2K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 160 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 4x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
MC9S08QA2CPAE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC9S08QA2CPAE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC9S08QA2CPAE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC9S08QA2CPAE reliable?
The price and inventory of MC9S08QA2CPAE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC9S08QA2CPAE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MC9S08QA2CPAE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MC9S08QA2CPAE transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for MC9S08QA2CPAE?
MC9S08QA2CPAE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC9S08QA2CPAE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC9S08QA2CPAE?
For technical support, including MC9S08QA2CPAE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC9S08QA2CPAE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC9S08QA2CPAE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC9S08QA2CPAE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC9S08QA2CPAE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC9S08QA2CPAE?
All MC9S08QA2CPAE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC9S08QA2CPAE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC9S08QA2CPAE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC9S08QA2CPAE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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