NXP Semiconductors MC9S08QA4CPAE
- Part No.:
- MC9S08QA4CPAE
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MC9S08QA4CPAE.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 4KB FLASH 8DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MC9S08QA4CPAE from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08 microcontroller designed for ultra-low-power embedded control in space-constrained applications. It features a 20 MHz CPU core, 4 KB on-chip flash, 256 B RAM, 10-bit ADC with temperature sensor, analog comparator, and single-channel TPM/PWM - all operating from 1.8 V to 3.6 V across –40°C to +85°C. It targets battery-powered sensors, smart switches, and simple motor controls.
For engineers reviewing the MC9S08QA4CPAE datasheet, MC9S08QA4CPAE pinout, MC9S08QA4CPAE application, or MC9S08QA4CPAE equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-specific pin mapping, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options - all grounded in the official Rev. 3 datasheet and mechanical drawings for the 8-pin SOIC variant.
Technical Context
The MC9S08QA4CPAE integrates an HCS08 CPU core with frequency-locked-loop (FLL)-based Internal Clock Source (ICS), enabling bus frequencies up to 10 MHz with ±2% deviation over voltage and temperature. Its ICS supports precision trimming for 0.2% resolution and includes dedicated low-power real-time interrupt (RTI) operation in run, wait, and stop modes.
Peripherals include a 4-channel 10-bit ADC with internal bandgap reference and 1.7 mV/°C temperature sensor, an analog comparator with edge-selectable interrupt and internal tie to TPM input capture, and a single-channel timer/pulse-width modulator supporting input capture, output compare, and PWM generation - all functional down to 1.8 V supply.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | HCS08 8-bit architecture with BGND instruction and support for 32 interrupt/reset sources |
| Flash / RAM | 4096 bytes flash (programmable/erasable over full voltage/temperature range); 256 bytes RAM with security lock |
| Supply Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V; operates across –40°C to +85°C ambient; low-voltage detection with configurable trip points |
| ADC | 4-channel, 10-bit SAR ADC; 1.7 mV/°C integrated temperature sensor; automatic compare; internal bandgap reference channel |
| Power Modes | Two very low-power stop modes (Stop1: 475 nA typical); peripheral clock gating; RTI active in all modes |
| Package | 8-pin NB-SOIC (Case 751-07); lead-free, RoHS-compliant; thermal resistance θJA = 150 °C/W (single-layer board) |
| Debug Interface | Single-wire background debug (BDM) with breakpoint capability; BKGD/MS pin shared with PTA4 |
Pinout & Package
MC9S08QA4CPAE is housed in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC (Case 751-07), measuring 3.9 mm × 4.9 mm × 1.75 mm, with 1.27 mm pitch and gull-wing leads. Pin functions follow strict priority ordering per the datasheet's Table 1 and Figure 2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PTA0 / KBIP0 / TPMCH0 / ADP0 / ACMP+ | Multi-function I/O | Primary ADC input channel 0, TPM channel 0 input/output, keyboard interrupt pin 0, and ACMP+ input; software-configurable pullup/slew/drive |
| PTA1 / KBIP1 / ADP1 / ACMP– | Multi-function I/O | ADC input channel 1, keyboard interrupt pin 1, and ACMP– input; shares pin with ACMP when both peripherals enabled |
| VDD | Power supply | Main digital supply (1.8–3.6 V); powers CPU, flash, RAM, and all digital peripherals |
| VSS | Ground reference | Digital ground return; separate VSSA/VREFL/VREFH pins support analog domain isolation |
| PTA2 / KBIP2 / ADP2 | Multi-function I/O | ADC input channel 2 and keyboard interrupt pin 2; no analog comparator function |
| PTA3 / KBIP3 / ADP3 | Multi-function I/O | ADC input channel 3 and keyboard interrupt pin 3; no analog comparator or TPM function |
| PTA4 / ACMPO / BKGD / MS | Multi-function I/O | ACMP output, background debug interface (BKGD), and master/slave select (MS); pullup enabled when BKGD active |
| PTA5 / IRQ / TCLK / RESET | Multi-function terminal | Interrupt request input, external timer clock input, and reset input; internal pullup enabled when RSTPE=1; no clamp diode to VDD |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power stop modes | Stop1 current as low as 475 nA (typical) enables multi-year battery life in wake-on-event applications |
| Integrated temperature sensing | On-die 10-bit ADC channel with 1.7 mV/°C slope provides calibrated thermal monitoring without external components |
| Hardware-accelerated analog compare | ACMP output can directly trigger TPM input capture, enabling zero-software-latency event timing (e.g., zero-crossing detection) |
| Secure memory protection | Flash block protection and RAM security circuitry prevent unauthorized read access to firmware and runtime data |
| Single-wire debug interface | BKGD/MS pin enables in-circuit debugging and programming using only one signal plus ground - critical for minimal-pin-count designs |
Applications
| Smart Thermostatic Valve Control | Industrial Proximity Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered HVAC valve actuator requiring local temperature feedback, PWM-driven motor control, and wake-on-external-interrupt operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC9S08QA4CPAE serves as the primary system controller - reading onboard temperature sensor, generating PWM for stepper motor drive, and responding to external limit-switch interrupts via PTA5. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC, TPM PWM, and sub-μA stop modes eliminate need for external ADC, timer IC, or power supervisor - reducing BOM count and PCB area by ≥3 components. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail-mounted proximity sensor with analog output and digital alarm signaling, deployed in factory automation environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC9S08QA4CPAE acts as analog front-end conditioner and alarm logic engine - digitizing inductive sensor output via ADC, comparing against threshold using ACMP, and asserting fault flag via GPIO. Use Value: ACMP with internal bandgap reference and programmable hysteresis (3–15 mV) enables robust noise-immune threshold detection without external op-amps or comparators. |
| Low-Cost Motor Starter Module | Medical Disposable Temperature Logger |
Use Scenario: Single-phase AC motor starter with soft-start sequencing, overcurrent detection, and status LED indication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC9S08QA4CPAE implements phase-angle control via TPM PWM output, monitors current sense resistor via ADC channel, and manages LED blink patterns using MTIM modulo timer. Use Value: 8-bit modulo timer (MTIM) provides precise 10 ms–1 s timing intervals for LED blinking and delay sequences - eliminating need for external RC timers or crystal oscillator. |
Use Scenario: Single-use clinical thermometer logging body temperature at 15-second intervals for 72 hours before disposal. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MC9S08QA4CPAE functions as autonomous data logger - sampling internal temperature sensor every 15 s in Stop3 mode, storing values in RAM, and waking only to update display or transmit via IR. Use Value: Real-time interrupt (RTI) running from internal clock source during Stop3 enables accurate timekeeping with <1 μA total system current - extending CR2032 battery life beyond 72 hours. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC9S08QG4CDTE | Same HCS08 core and peripheral set, but in 16-pin TSSOP; adds UART and extra GPIOs; higher pin count and larger footprint | Suitable where serial communication or additional I/O is required; not drop-in compatible due to different package and pinout | Select when UART or >4 GPIOs are needed; avoid if board space or cost constraints mandate 8-pin SOIC |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | Kinetis E-series ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU; 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, 12-bit ADC, 32 MHz max; significantly higher performance and integration | Targets applications needing more processing headroom, USB, or advanced peripherals - not suitable for direct replacement in legacy 8-bit designs | Choose for new designs requiring scalability; not recommended for pin- or code-compatible migration from MC9S08QA4CPAE |
Compared with MC9S08QA4CPAE, MC9S08QG4CDTE offers expanded I/O and UART at the cost of size and layout change, while S9KEAZ128AMLH delivers modern ARM performance but requires full firmware rewrite and PCB redesign - neither is pin-compatible, making MC9S08QA4CPAE optimal for minimal-footprint, ultra-low-power 8-bit control.
Availability
MC9S08QA4CPAE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart valve actuators, industrial sensor nodes, motor starter modules, and disposable medical loggers requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for MC9S08QA4CPAE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with deep heritage in microcontrollers dating back to Motorola and Freescale.
The MC9S08QA4CPAE belongs to the HCS08 Q-Series - a family of ultra-low-power, small-footprint 8-bit MCUs specifically engineered for cost-sensitive, battery-operated embedded control in harsh environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum bus frequency supported by the MC9S08QA4CPAE?
The MC9S08QA4CPAE supports a maximum bus frequency of 10 MHz, achieved via its internal clock source (ICS) with frequency-locked-loop (FLL) and precision trimming. This allows the HCS08 CPU core to operate up to 20 MHz while maintaining ±2% frequency accuracy across the full –40°C to +85°C temperature range and 1.8 V to 3.6 V supply voltage.
Does the MC9S08QA4CPAE include an integrated temperature sensor?
Yes, the MC9S08QA4CPAE includes a calibrated on-die temperature sensor accessible through the 10-bit ADC. Its output exhibits a slope of 1.7 mV/°C between 25°C and 85°C, with a 25°C reference voltage of 701.2 mV. This eliminates the need for external thermal sensors in applications like thermostatic control or battery temperature monitoring.
Can the MC9S08QA4CPAE operate in ultra-low-power modes with the ADC active?
Yes, the MC9S08QA4CPAE supports ADC operation in Stop3 mode - one of its deepest low-power states. In Stop3, the ADC remains fully functional and can perform conversions using internal clock sources, enabling periodic temperature or sensor readings while maintaining typical current consumption of only 750 nA (excluding RTI or LVD overhead).
What debug interface does the MC9S08QA4CPAE use, and how many pins are required?
The MC9S08QA4CPAE uses a single-wire background debug (BDM) interface routed through the PTA4 pin (shared with ACMPO and MS functions). Only one signal line (BKGD) plus ground is required for full in-circuit debugging, programming, and breakpoint support - making it ideal for space-constrained 8-pin designs where pin count is critical.
Is the MC9S08QA4CPAE pin-compatible with other members of the QA-series?
No, the MC9S08QA4CPAE is not pin-compatible with other QA-series variants such as MC9S08QA2, despite sharing the same 8-pin package options. Differences in peripheral enablement, register mapping, and memory configuration mean that firmware and hardware design must be validated specifically for MC9S08QA4CPAE - even within the same package footprint.
MC9S08QA4CPAE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- S08
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- S08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- -
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 4
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 4x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
MC9S08QA4CPAE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC9S08QA4CPAE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC9S08QA4CPAE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC9S08QA4CPAE reliable?
The price and inventory of MC9S08QA4CPAE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC9S08QA4CPAE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MC9S08QA4CPAE?
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MC9S08QA4CPAE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC9S08QA4CPAE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC9S08QA4CPAE?
For technical support, including MC9S08QA4CPAE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC9S08QA4CPAE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC9S08QA4CPAE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC9S08QA4CPAE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC9S08QA4CPAE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC9S08QA4CPAE?
All MC9S08QA4CPAE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC9S08QA4CPAE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC9S08QA4CPAE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC9S08QA4CPAE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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