NXP Semiconductors MC9S08QE4CPG
- Part No.:
- MC9S08QE4CPG
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MC9S08QE4CPG.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 4KB FLASH 16DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MC9S08QE4CPG from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is an 8-bit HCS08 microcontroller with 4 KB flash, 256 B RAM, and integrated peripherals including 12-bit ADC, dual analog comparators, SPI/I²C/SCI interfaces, two 16-bit TPM modules, RTC, and low-power stop3 mode consuming 0.4 µA at 3 V. It operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V across –40 °C to +85 °C and targets battery-powered sensor nodes and industrial control panels.
For engineers reviewing the MC9S08QE4CPG datasheet, MC9S08QE4CPG pinout, MC9S08QE4CPG application, or MC9S08QE4CPG equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-validated pin functions, real-world use scenarios, and two confirmed alternative parts - all grounded in the official MC9S08QE8 Series Data Sheet Rev. 8 and QFN Addendum Rev. 0.
Technical Context
The MC9S08QE4CPG implements the HCS08 CPU core with BGND instruction support and handles up to 32 interrupt/reset sources. Its internal clock source (ICS) uses a frequency-locked loop (FLL) with factory-trimmed internal reference enabling ±2% bus frequency accuracy from 1 MHz to 10 MHz.
It integrates a 12-bit, 10-channel ADC with 2.5 µs conversion time, internal bandgap reference, temperature sensor (1.7 mV/°C), and operation in stop3 mode. Two analog comparators support edge-triggered interrupts and routing to TPM inputs, both functional in stop3.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | HCS08 8-bit CPU with BGND instruction and 32 interrupt/reset sources |
| Flash / RAM | 4096 bytes flash (read/program/erase over full voltage/temp); 256 bytes RAM |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V - enables direct Li-ion/Li-Po single-cell or 2xAA alkaline operation |
| ADC | 12-bit, 10-channel, 2.5 µs conversion, internal bandgap reference, temp sensor, stop3-capable |
| Low-Power Modes | Stop3 mode draws 0.4 µA @ 3 V, –40 °C; 6 µs wake-up time; LPO supports RTC without external crystal |
| Package | 32-pin QFN (98ASA00473D), 5 mm × 5 mm, exposed pad, RoHS-compliant |
| Peripherals | Dual 16-bit TPM (3-channel each), SCI (LIN-ready), SPI (double-buffered), I²C (100 kbps), RTC, KBI |
Pinout & Package
MC9S08QE4CPG is housed in a 32-pin QFN package (case number 98ASA00473D), 5 mm × 5 mm body with 0.5 mm pitch and thermally enhanced exposed pad for improved power dissipation and EMI performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Power supply (digital) | Main 1.8–3.6 V supply for core and digital I/O; decoupling required at pin |
| VSS | Digital ground | Reference return path for digital logic and I/O; must be low-impedance |
| VDDA/VREFH | Analog power / ADC reference high | Separate analog supply input; also serves as ADC positive reference when external ref not used |
| VSSA/VREFL | Analog ground / ADC reference low | Isolated analog return; forms ADC reference range with VDDA/VREFH |
| PTA0/KBIP0/TPM1CH0/ADP0/ACMP1+ | Multi-function port A pin 0 | Configurable as keyboard interrupt, TPM1 channel 0 output, ADC channel 0 input, or ACMP1 non-inverting input |
| PTA4/ACMP1O/BKGD/MS | Debug and analog output | Primary single-wire background debug interface pin; also ACMP1 output and master select for SPI |
| PTA5/IRQ/TCLK/RESET | Interrupt / clock / reset | Bi-directional reset pin with internal pullup; doubles as IRQ input and TCLK input for debug clock |
| PTB0–PTB7 | Port B general-purpose I/O | 8 pins supporting UART (RxD/TxD), SPI (MISO/MOSI/SPSCK/SS), I²C (SDA/SCL), and external crystal (XTAL/EXTAL) |
| PTC0–PTC7 | Port C general-purpose I/O | 8 pins supporting TPM2CH2, ACMP2 (±/O), and GPIO; PTC6/PTC7 are dedicated ACMP2 inputs |
| PTD0–PTD3 | Port D general-purpose I/O | 4 GPIO pins; no alternate peripheral functions assigned in 32-pin QFN configuration |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Single-wire background debug (BDC) | Enables in-circuit programming and real-time debugging using only PTA4 (BKGD), eliminating need for JTAG header |
| Stop3 ultra-low-power mode | 0.4 µA typical current draw at 3 V allows multi-year battery life in periodic-sensing applications |
| Integrated low-power oscillator (LPO) | 1 kHz on-chip oscillator powers RTC in stop3 mode - no external components required for timekeeping |
| Flash block protection | Prevents unauthorized read/write access to flash memory, supporting firmware IP protection and secure boot |
| Configurable drive strength & slew rate | Per-pin selection of high/low drive strength and fast/slow slew rate reduces EMI and optimizes signal integrity |
Applications
| Smart Thermostat Sensor Node | Industrial Motor Control Panel |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered wall-mounted thermostat collecting ambient temperature, humidity (via I²C sensor), and occupancy (via PIR) every 30 seconds. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU managing sensor polling, local PID calculation, display refresh, and wireless wakeup via SCI/UART. Use Value: Stop3 mode with 6 µs wake-up and 12-bit ADC enable precise thermal measurement while extending CR2032 battery life beyond 5 years. |
Use Scenario: Front-panel controller for a 3-phase motor drive, monitoring status LEDs, pushbuttons, fault indicators, and potentiometer setpoint. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated UI controller interfacing with main drive MCU via SCI, handling debounce, LED PWM, and safety interlock logic. Use Value: Dual TPM modules generate independent 100 Hz and 1 kHz PWMs for LED dimming and buzzer tone; KBI supports 8-key matrix with programmable polarity. |
| Portable Gas Detector | Medical Infusion Pump Interface |
|
Use Scenario: Handheld CO/H₂S detector with electrochemical sensors, OLED display, vibration alert, and USB charging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager acquiring analog sensor outputs (ADC), driving display (SPI), and controlling haptic feedback (TPM PWM). Use Value: Internal bandgap reference and temperature sensor (1.7 mV/°C) enable automatic sensor drift compensation across –20 °C to +50 °C operating range. |
Use Scenario: Human-interface module for infusion pump, accepting rotary encoder input, displaying flow rate/duration, and signaling alarms via buzzer and LEDs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-monitored UI processor with watchdog (COP), low-voltage detection (LVD), and flash protection to meet IEC 62304 Class B requirements. Use Value: Dual analog comparators monitor encoder quadrature signals and detect open-circuit faults; LVD interrupt triggers graceful shutdown before brownout. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC9S08QE8CPG | 8 KB flash, 512 B RAM, identical peripherals and pinout; same 32-pin QFN package (98ASA00473D) | Higher code capacity supports larger protocol stacks (e.g., BLE HCI, Modbus RTU) without external memory | Select when firmware size exceeds 4 KB or future scalability is required; drop-in replacement with no PCB change |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | Kinetis E-series ARM Cortex-M0+, 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, 48 MHz max, different architecture and pinout (64-LQFP) | Supports real-time OS, USB device, and higher-speed communication; requires layout redesign and firmware porting | Choose for next-generation designs needing >10× performance headroom, USB connectivity, or long-term roadmap alignment with NXP's Kinetis portfolio |
Compared with MC9S08QE8CPG, the MC9S08QE4CPG offers identical peripheral integration and ultra-low-power behavior in a cost-optimized 4 KB flash variant; versus S9KEAZ128AMLH, it provides proven, minimal-footprint control with zero migration risk but lacks ARM ecosystem tooling and advanced peripherals.
Availability
MC9S08QE4CPG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart sensor nodes, industrial HMI panels, portable medical devices, and battery-powered instrumentation requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for MC9S08QE4CPG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader delivering secure, energy-efficient solutions for automotive, industrial, IoT, and mobile applications.
The MC9S08QE4CPG belongs to the HCS08-based QE series designed specifically for cost-sensitive, ultra-low-power embedded control in space-constrained applications where flash density, sleep current, and debug simplicity are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC9S08QE4CPG?
The MC9S08QE4CPG supports a maximum CPU bus frequency of 20 MHz at 3.6 V within the –40 °C to +85 °C temperature range. Its internal clock source (ICS) with FLL achieves stable operation from 1 MHz to 10 MHz using the factory-trimmed internal reference, while external crystal or resonator options extend to 16 MHz via the XOSC circuit. The MC9S08QE4CPG does not require external clocking for basic operation due to its integrated ICS module.
Does the MC9S08QE4CPG support in-circuit debugging?
Yes, the MC9S08QE4CPG features a single-wire background debug interface (BDC) accessible via PTA4 (BKGD/MS pin), enabling full in-circuit programming, breakpoint setting, and real-time register/memory inspection without requiring additional debug headers or pins. The on-chip debug module includes two comparators, nine trigger modes, and an eight-deep FIFO for change-of-flow tracing - all fully functional on the MC9S08QE4CPG in its 32-pin QFN package.
What are the key low-power capabilities of the MC9S08QE4CPG?
The MC9S08QE4CPG delivers industry-leading low-power operation with three stop modes: Stop2 (0.3 µA typical), Stop3 (0.4 µA typical), and reduced-power wait mode. Its 1 kHz low-power oscillator (LPO) runs the RTC in Stop3 without external components, and peripheral clock gating allows selective module disablement. Wake-up from Stop3 occurs in 6 µs, making the MC9S08QE4CPG ideal for duty-cycled sensing applications where sub-µA quiescent current directly extends battery life.
Can the MC9S08QE4CPG ADC operate during low-power modes?
Yes, the 12-bit ADC on the MC9S08QE4CPG remains fully operational in Stop3 mode, enabling precise analog measurements without waking the CPU - critical for battery-powered systems. It supports automatic compare, internal bandgap reference, and a built-in temperature sensor (1.7 mV/°C). Conversion time is 2.5 µs, and the ADC can be triggered by TPM, SCI, or software, with results stored directly to RAM while the core remains asleep.
What package type and footprint does the MC9S08QE4CPG use?
The MC9S08QE4CPG is supplied exclusively in a 32-pin QFN package (case number 98ASA00473D), measuring 5 mm × 5 mm with 0.5 mm pitch and an exposed thermal pad. This RoHS-compliant package replaces earlier gold-wire variants with copper wire bonding per Freescale's QFN Addendum Rev. 0. The pinout matches the MC9S08QE8CPG, enabling shared PCB design across the QE4/QE8 family.
MC9S08QE4CPG Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- S08
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- S08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- LVD, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 12
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
MC9S08QE4CPG FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC9S08QE4CPG through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC9S08QE4CPG on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC9S08QE4CPG reliable?
The price and inventory of MC9S08QE4CPG are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC9S08QE4CPG is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MC9S08QE4CPG?
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4.How is shipping managed for MC9S08QE4CPG?
MC9S08QE4CPG orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC9S08QE4CPG order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC9S08QE4CPG?
For technical support, including MC9S08QE4CPG datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC9S08QE4CPG requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC9S08QE4CPG is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC9S08QE4CPG products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC9S08QE4CPG meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC9S08QE4CPG?
All MC9S08QE4CPG units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC9S08QE4CPG, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC9S08QE4CPG part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC9S08QE4CPG:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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