NXP Semiconductors MC9S08QG4CPBE
- Part No.:
- MC9S08QG4CPBE
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MC9S08QG4CPBE.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 8BIT 4KB FLASH 16DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MC9S08QG4CPBE from Freescale Semiconductor is an 8-bit HCS08 microcontroller with 4 KB FLASH, 256 bytes RAM, 20-MHz CPU, internal clock source (ICS) with FLL, and integrated peripherals including 8-channel 10-bit ADC, SCI, SPI, I²C, TPM, ACMP, and KBI - used in cost-sensitive embedded control applications such as appliance motor interfaces and sensor signal conditioning.
For engineers reviewing the MC9S08QG4CPBE datasheet, MC9S08QG4CPBE pinout, MC9S08QG4CPBE application, or MC9S08QG4CPBE equivalent, key selection criteria include its 8-pin SOIC package, single-wire background debug interface, low-voltage detection with reset/interrupt, FLASH block protection, and support for Wait/Stop1/Stop2/Stop3 power-saving modes.
Technical Context
The MC9S08QG4CPBE implements the HCS08 CPU core with HC08 instruction set plus BGND, supporting up to 32 interrupt/reset sources and featuring an on-chip debug module with two comparators, nine trigger modes, and eight-deep FIFO for flow tracing. Its ICS module integrates a frequency-locked loop (FLL) with precision-trimmed internal reference enabling ±0.2% resolution and ±2% deviation over voltage and temperature.
Peripherals include a hardware-triggerable 10-bit ADC with internal bandgap reference and temperature sensor, dual-channel TPM supporting edge-aligned and center-aligned PWM, and serial interfaces (SCI, SPI, I²C) with configurable baud rates and clock sources - all operable in Wait mode and selectively retained in Stop modes.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | HCS08 8-bit CPU running at up to 20 MHz; executes HC08 instruction set with added BGND for debugging. |
| Memory | 4 KB on-chip FLASH (read/program/erase over full VDD/temp range) and 256 bytes RAM. |
| ADC | 8-channel, 10-bit SAR ADC with automatic compare, asynchronous clock source, internal bandgap reference, and temperature sensor channel. |
| Clock Sources | ICS with FLL (1–10 MHz bus freq), XOSC with crystal/ceramic resonator (31.25 kHz–16 MHz), or external clock up to 20 MHz. |
| Power Modes | Run, Active Background, Wait, and three Stop modes (Stop1/Stop2/Stop3); COP watchdog runs from dedicated 1-kHz clock or bus clock. |
| I/O Capability | 12 general-purpose I/O pins + 1 input-only + 1 output-only; 10 mA per output, 60 mA total package drive; software-selectable pullups/slew rate. |
| Package | 8-pin narrow-body SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit); lead-free, RoHS-compliant. |
Pinout & Package
MC9S08QG4CPBE is housed in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC package (package code CPBE), with exposed pad not present - consistent with standard SOIC thermal and mechanical footprint for through-hole or surface-mount assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Supply Voltage | Main digital supply (2.7–5.5 V); powers CPU, peripherals, and I/O buffers. |
| VSS | Ground Reference | Digital ground return; must be connected to system GND plane for stable operation. |
| PTA0/AD0/TPM1CH0 | Multi-function I/O | Configurable as GPIO, analog input channel 0, or TPM1 channel 0 output capture/PWM. |
| PTA1/AD1/TPM1CH1 | Multi-function I/O | Configurable as GPIO, analog input channel 1, or TPM1 channel 1 output capture/PWM. |
| PTA2/AD2/ACMP0+ | Multi-function I/O | Configurable as GPIO, analog input channel 2, or non-inverting input to analog comparator ACMP0. |
| PTA3/AD3/ACMP0− | Multi-function I/O | Configurable as GPIO, analog input channel 3, or inverting input to analog comparator ACMP0. |
| RESET | Active-Low Reset Input | Asynchronous reset input with internal pullup; asserts reset on falling edge and holds device in reset until rising edge. |
| BKGD/MS | Debug & Mode Select | Single-wire background debug interface pin; also selects active background mode during reset sequence. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip Debug Module | Two-comparator, nine-trigger-mode debug engine with eight-deep FIFO for real-time flow tracing and breakpoint management during in-circuit development. |
| FLASH Block Protection | Hardware-enforced write/erase protection of FLASH sectors prevents accidental firmware corruption during field updates or runtime execution. |
| Low-Voltage Detection | Detects VDD below programmable threshold and generates either reset or interrupt - enabling graceful shutdown or brown-out recovery without external supervisor IC. |
| Internal Clock Source (ICS) | FLL-controlled internal reference trimmed to ±0.2% resolution enables accurate 1–10 MHz bus frequencies without external crystal in cost-sensitive designs. |
| Peripheral Power Management | Selective peripheral clock gating in Stop modes allows retention of RTC-like functions (e.g., RTI) while minimizing current draw to sub-µA levels. |
Applications
| Appliance Motor Control | Industrial Sensor Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Controlling small universal motors in washing machine drain pumps or HVAC blower fans using PWM-driven TRIAC or MOSFET gate drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MCU executing closed-loop speed regulation via TPM-generated PWM, reading zero-cross detection and thermistor feedback via ADC and ACMP. Use Value: Integrates ADC, ACMP, TPM, and I/O in 8-pin SOIC - reducing BOM count and PCB area versus discrete timing + analog + logic solutions. | Use Scenario: Signal conditioning and local decision-making for temperature/humidity sensors in factory-floor environmental monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reads analog sensor outputs via 10-bit ADC with internal bandgap reference, performs linearization in firmware, and communicates results via SCI to host PLC. Use Value: On-chip temperature sensor and bandgap reference eliminate need for external calibration components; low-power Stop modes extend battery life in wireless variants. |
| Smart Power Outlet | Consumer Remote Control Hub |
Use Scenario: Monitoring load current and line voltage in UL-certified smart outlets with overload cutoff and energy logging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Measures shunt voltage and AC zero-cross via ADC and KBI, triggers relay cutoff via GPIO, and stores event timestamps using RTI in Stop mode. Use Value: Hardware-triggerable ADC and RTI enable precise timing-critical sampling without CPU intervention - improving measurement accuracy and freeing CPU for communication tasks. | Use Scenario: Aggregating IR and RF remote commands in multi-device entertainment hubs with LED feedback and button debouncing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Processes keyboard interrupts from front-panel buttons (KBI), decodes IR pulses via TPM input capture, and drives status LEDs via GPIO with PWM dimming. Use Value: Integrated KBI with software-selectable edge/level polarity and TPM input capture eliminate external debounce logic and timing ICs - simplifying layout and reducing component count. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MC9S08QG8CPBE | Same 8-pin SOIC package and pinout, but with 8 KB FLASH and 512 bytes RAM - no change to I/O, peripherals, or clock architecture. | Supports larger firmware images and more complex state machines; suitable when future feature expansion or bootloader space is required. | Select MC9S08QG8CPBE if firmware size exceeds 4 KB or if design requires headroom for field-upgradable features. |
| S9KEAZ128AMLH | ARM Cortex-M0+ core, 128 KB FLASH, 16 KB RAM, enhanced ADC (16-bit), and additional UART/SPI/I²C instances - different architecture and larger LQFP-64 package. | Targets higher-performance applications requiring real-time OS, cryptographic acceleration, or multi-sensor fusion - not drop-in compatible. | Choose S9KEAZ128AMLH only when migrating to ARM-based platforms with increased processing, memory, or peripheral bandwidth needs. |
Compared with MC9S08QG4CPBE, MC9S08QG8CPBE offers direct pin-compatible scalability within the same footprint and toolchain, while S9KEAZ128AMLH provides architectural upgrade path at the cost of PCB redesign and firmware re-architecture.
Availability
MC9S08QG4CPBE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for appliance motor control, industrial sensor interface, smart power outlet, and consumer remote control hub applications requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.
Supply support for MC9S08QG4CPBE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The MC9S08QG4 belongs to the HCS08 family - designed for cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control applications where small footprint, integrated analog peripherals, and debug simplicity are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MC9S08QG4CPBE CPU?
The MC9S08QG4CPBE features a 20-MHz HCS08 CPU core. Its bus frequency is scalable from 1 MHz to 10 MHz using the internal clock source (ICS) with frequency-locked loop (FLL), or up to 20 MHz when driven by an external clock source. This allows flexible trade-offs between performance, power consumption, and EMI in final system design.
Does the MC9S08QG4CPBE support in-circuit debugging, and what interface is used?
Yes, the MC9S08QG4CPBE supports single-wire background debug via the BKGD/MS pin. It includes an on-chip debug module with two comparators, nine trigger modes, and an eight-deep FIFO for real-time flow tracing - enabling breakpoints, register inspection, and flash programming without requiring additional debug headers or JTAG adapters.
What analog peripherals are integrated into the MC9S08QG4CPBE?
The MC9S08QG4CPBE integrates an 8-channel, 10-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with internal bandgap reference and temperature sensor channel, plus an analog comparator (ACMP) with selectable internal reference and output routable to TPM. These allow direct sensing of voltage, temperature, and threshold events without external signal-conditioning components.
Can the MC9S08QG4CPBE operate from a single supply, and what is its voltage range?
Yes, the MC9S08QG4CPBE operates from a single supply rail (VDD) over 2.7 V to 5.5 V. It includes low-voltage detection (LVD) with programmable threshold and configurable response (reset or interrupt), enabling robust operation across battery-powered and line-powered systems without external voltage supervisors.
Is the MC9S08QG4CPBE pin-compatible with other members of the QG series?
Within the same package variant, yes - the MC9S08QG4CPBE shares identical pinout and electrical characteristics with the MC9S08QG8CPBE in the 8-pin SOIC (CPBE) package. This allows direct hardware compatibility and firmware reuse when upgrading from 4 KB to 8 KB FLASH capacity without PCB changes.
MC9S08QG4CPBE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- S08
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- S08
- Core Size:
- 8-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, SCI, SPI
- Peripherals:
- LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 12
- Program Memory Size:
- 4KB (4K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
MC9S08QG4CPBE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MC9S08QG4CPBE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC9S08QG4CPBE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MC9S08QG4CPBE reliable?
The price and inventory of MC9S08QG4CPBE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC9S08QG4CPBE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MC9S08QG4CPBE?
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MC9S08QG4CPBE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MC9S08QG4CPBE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC9S08QG4CPBE?
For technical support, including MC9S08QG4CPBE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC9S08QG4CPBE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MC9S08QG4CPBE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MC9S08QG4CPBE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC9S08QG4CPBE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC9S08QG4CPBE?
All MC9S08QG4CPBE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC9S08QG4CPBE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MC9S08QG4CPBE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MC9S08QG4CPBE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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