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NXP Semiconductors MC9S12B128VPVE

Part No.:
MC9S12B128VPVE
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
112-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMC9S12B128VPVE.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 112LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,346

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Product details

Overview

MC9S12B128VPVE from Freescale Semiconductor is a 16-bit automotive-grade Flash microcontroller featuring CPU12 core, 128KB on-chip Flash EEPROM, 4KB RAM, 1KB EEPROM, 16-channel 10-bit ADC, 8-channel PWM, dual SCI, SPI, I²C, and one CAN 2.0A/B software-compatible module - deployed in body control modules and powertrain gateways requiring deterministic real-time response.

For engineers reviewing the MC9S12B128VPVE datasheet, MC9S12B128VPVE pinout, MC9S12B128VPVE application, or MC9S12B128VPVE equivalent, this page delivers verified functional architecture, validated peripheral timing behavior, confirmed memory mapping, and precise package-level I/O capability for automotive ECU design validation and BOM selection.

Technical Context

The MC9S12B128VPVE implements the CPU12 core with M68HC11 instruction set compatibility, 20-bit ALU, instruction queue, and enhanced indexed addressing - enabling legacy code portability while supporting expanded memory access. Its Lite Integration Module (LIM) manages system resource mapping, clock generation via integrated PLL, interrupt control, and bus interfacing.

It supports both 16-bit wide and 8-bit narrow external bus modes, allowing cost-optimized interface to single 8-bit memory devices. The MSCAN12 module provides five receive and three transmit buffers, programmable identifier filters (2×32-bit/4×16-bit/8×8-bit), and four dedicated interrupt channels for Rx, Tx, error, and wake-up - all operating at up to 1 Mbps.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core Architecture CPU12 16-bit core with M68HC11 instruction set compatibility and 20-bit ALU - ensures deterministic execution and legacy firmware reuse.
Flash Memory 128 KB Flash EEPROM with protected boot sector - enables field-upgradable firmware and secure bootloader partitioning.
RAM / EEPROM 4 KB RAM and 1 KB EEPROM - supports real-time variable storage and non-volatile parameter retention without external components.
ADC 16-channel, 10-bit analog-to-digital converter with external trigger capability - suitable for sensor signal acquisition in engine management and climate control.
PWM Outputs 8-channel PWM with programmable period/duty cycle, center/left-aligned modes, and independent clock select - drives motor control and LED dimming with precise timing resolution.
CAN Interface One MSCAN12 module compliant with CAN 2.0A/B protocol, 1 Mbps data rate, loop-back self-test mode - meets automotive network communication requirements.
Package 112-pin LQFP (VPVE suffix), 20 mm × 20 mm footprint - provides 91 usable I/O lines including 22 wake-up capable inputs across Ports H, J, P, IRQ, and XIRQ.

Pinout & Package

MC9S12B128VPVE is housed in a 112-pin LQFP (Low-Profile Quad Flat Package) with 0.65 mm pitch, 20 mm × 20 mm body size, and exposed thermal pad per Freescale case number 987. It operates with dual supply: 5 V for I/O and A/D, 2.5 V for internal logic.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD1, VDD2, VDDX, VDDA, VDDPLL Power Supply Inputs Dedicated rails for digital core (2.5 V), I/O (5 V), analog (5 V), and PLL (5 V) - enable noise-isolated mixed-signal operation.
VSS1, VSS2, VSSX, VSSA, VSSPLL, VSSR Ground Terminals Separate ground returns for digital, analog, PLL, and regulator sections - minimize coupling noise in high-precision ADC and CAN timing paths.
PA0–PA7, PB0–PB7, PH0–PH7, PJ0–PJ1, PK0–PK7, PM0–PM7, PP0–PP7, PT0–PT7, SDA/SCL, RXD0/TXD0, RXD1/TXD1 Multi-function I/O Pins Configurable as GPIO, address/data bus, PWM outputs, CAN TX/RX, SCI, SPI, I²C, or ADC inputs - support flexible peripheral routing in space-constrained ECUs.
RESET, IRQ, XIRQ, BKGD, MODA/MODB/MODC Control & Debug Signals Hardware reset, maskable/non-maskable interrupts, single-wire background debug, and mode configuration - enable robust fault recovery and in-circuit development.
EXTAL/XTAL, XFC, VREGEN Clock & Regulator Support Crystal oscillator interface (0.5–16 MHz), PLL feedback control, and internal voltage regulator enable - allow stable clock generation without external crystal driver or LDO.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Single-wire BDM debug Enables full background debugging, flash programming, and breakpoint execution without JTAG header - reduces PCB footprint and test cost.
Programmable PLL multiplier Adjusts internal bus speed up to 25 MHz (50 MHz core equivalent) - balances performance vs. power consumption in stop/wait modes.
Wake-up from STOP/WAIT 22 dedicated interrupt-capable pins across Ports H (8), P (8), J (4), IRQ, and XIRQ - supports ultra-low-power monitoring of critical vehicle signals.
Limp-home clock mode Automatic fallback to internal RC oscillator upon external clock failure - maintains basic ECU functionality during oscillator fault conditions.
Memory protection Configurable boot sector and flash page locking - prevents accidental overwrite of firmware during field updates or runtime errors.

Applications

Body Control Module (BCM) Engine Control Unit (ECU) Subsystem

Use Scenario: Centralized management of lighting, door locks, window lifts, and HVAC actuators in mid-tier passenger vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing real-time task scheduling, CAN message arbitration, and PWM-driven actuator sequencing.

Use Value: Integrated 8-channel PWM and 16-channel ADC eliminate external driver ICs; CAN 2.0B compliance ensures interoperability with OEM diagnostic tools.

Use Scenario: Secondary control node for throttle actuation, fuel pump monitoring, and exhaust gas recirculation valve positioning.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-relevant subsystem controller with deterministic interrupt latency and hardware watchdog supervision.

Use Value: CPU12's M68HC11 compatibility allows reuse of certified control algorithms; 128KB Flash supports dual-bank firmware for safe over-the-air updates.

Instrument Cluster Interface Power Distribution Unit (PDU)

Use Scenario: Aggregation and translation of CAN messages from multiple ECUs into SPI/I²C signals for TFT display drivers and gauge stepper motors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol bridge with time-triggered message handling and configurable baud rates across SCI, SPI, and I²C interfaces.

Use Value: Dual SCI ports enable simultaneous connection to diagnostic CAN and display SPI buses; 4KB RAM buffers multi-message payloads without host intervention.

Use Scenario: Intelligent relay and fuse monitoring in 12V electrical distribution systems for commercial vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch controller with current sensing, thermal derating logic, and CAN-based fault reporting.

Use Value: 10-bit ADC channels directly digitize shunt voltage; 8-channel PWM drives MOSFET gate drivers with dead-time insertion capability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit automotive microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC9S12B128CPVE Same core, memory, and peripherals but uses ceramic LQFP instead of plastic - higher thermal stability and moisture resistance. Suitable for under-hood applications exceeding 105°C ambient; not qualified for extended temperature range beyond 125°C. Select when long-term reliability in high-humidity engine bay environments is required; verify PCB reflow profile compatibility with ceramic package.
S912XDP512J1MAL Successor S12X derivative with 512KB Flash, 32KB RAM, enhanced CAN FD support, and faster 50 MHz bus speed - not pin-compatible. Targets next-generation ECU platforms requiring larger code space and CAN FD diagnostics; requires board redesign and toolchain migration. Choose for new designs needing future-proofing and higher bandwidth; avoid for drop-in replacement due to incompatible pinout and memory map.

Compared with MC9S12B128VPVE, MC9S12B128CPVE offers identical functionality in a more thermally robust package but with higher cost and tighter assembly constraints, while S912XDP512J1MAL delivers architectural scalability at the expense of hardware compatibility and legacy toolchain support.

Availability

MC9S12B128VPVE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, powertrain subsystems, and instrument cluster interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for MC9S12B128VPVE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) specialized in high-reliability microcontrollers for automotive, industrial, and networking applications before its 2015 acquisition.

The MC9S12B-Family was engineered specifically for cost-sensitive automotive multiplexing systems - delivering scalable memory/peripheral configurations while maintaining pin compatibility across 64KB–256KB Flash variants.

FAQ

What is the maximum bus speed supported by the MC9S12B128VPVE?

The MC9S12B128VPVE achieves a maximum bus speed of 25 MHz, corresponding to a 50 MHz core equivalent frequency. This speed is attainable using the on-chip PLL with an external crystal reference between 0.5 MHz and 16 MHz. The MC9S12B128VPVE maintains this performance in both single-chip and expanded bus modes, subject to proper decoupling and layout practices per Freescale's HCS12B Family Reference Manual.

Does the MC9S12B128VPVE support CAN FD or only classical CAN?

The MC9S12B128VPVE integrates the MSCAN12 module, which supports only Classical CAN (CAN 2.0A/B) at up to 1 Mbps - it does not implement CAN FD features such as flexible data-rate or extended data length. CAN FD capability was introduced in later S12X and S32K families. For MC9S12B128VPVE users requiring higher bandwidth, external CAN FD controllers must be added via SPI or parallel interface.

How many wake-up capable I/O pins does the MC9S12B128VPVE have?

The MC9S12B128VPVE has 22 wake-up capable I/O pins: Port H (8 pins), Port P (8 pins), Port J (4 pins), plus IRQ and XIRQ inputs. These pins can generate interrupts from STOP or WAIT low-power modes, enabling responsive event-driven operation while minimizing current draw. Wake-up sources are individually configurable in the SIM module's interrupt control registers.

What is the function of the VREGEN pin on the MC9S12B128VPVE?

The VREGEN pin on the MC9S12B128VPVE enables or disables the internal 5V-to-2.5V voltage regulator that powers the core logic. When pulled high, the regulator is active; when grounded, the device requires an external 2.5V supply. This pin allows system-level power architecture flexibility - for example, using a shared 2.5V rail across multiple ICs or disabling the internal regulator to improve efficiency in battery-powered standby states.

Is the MC9S12B128VPVE RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the MC9S12B128VPVE is RoHS-compliant and lead-free, meeting EU Directive 2011/65/EU requirements. Freescale confirmed Pb-free versions retain identical functionality and electrical characteristics versus non-RoHS counterparts. The VPVE suffix denotes the 112-pin plastic LQFP package with lead-free finish; full compliance documentation is available in Freescale's Environmental Products program archive.

MC9S12B128VPVE Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
112-LQFP
Series:
HCS12
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Verified
Core Processor:
HCS12
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
25MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, SCI, SPI
Peripherals:
POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
91
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
1K x 8
RAM Size:
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.35V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 16x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MC9S12B128VPVE FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MC9S12B128VPVE through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC9S12B128VPVE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MC9S12B128VPVE reliable?

The price and inventory of MC9S12B128VPVE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC9S12B128VPVE is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MC9S12B128VPVE?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MC9S12B128VPVE transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for MC9S12B128VPVE?

MC9S12B128VPVE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MC9S12B128VPVE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC9S12B128VPVE?

For technical support, including MC9S12B128VPVE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC9S12B128VPVE requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC9S12B128VPVE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC9S12B128VPVE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC9S12B128VPVE meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC9S12B128VPVE?

All MC9S12B128VPVE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC9S12B128VPVE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC9S12B128VPVE part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC9S12B128VPVE:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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