NXP Semiconductors MCF51MM256CLL
- Part No.:
- MCF51MM256CLL
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MCF51MM256CLL.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 256KB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MCF51MM256CLL from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is a 32-bit ColdFire V1 microcontroller featuring a 256 KB flash memory, 32 KB RAM, and integrated measurement engine including 16-bit SAR ADC (4 differential/8 single-ended channels), 12-bit DAC, dual op-amps, dual trans-impedance amplifiers, and programmable delay block (PDB). It operates up to 50.33 MHz at ≥2.4 V across –40°C to +105°C and supports USB On-The-Go, Mini-FlexBus, dual SCI, dual SPI, I²C, TPM timers, and ultra-low-power stop modes - deployed in handheld metering devices requiring analog sensing, signal conditioning, and embedded connectivity.
For engineers reviewing the MCF51MM256CLL datasheet, MCF51MM256CLL pinout, MCF51MM256CLL application, or MCF51MM256CLL equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-specific pin assignments, real-world use cases in energy metering and portable instrumentation, and validated alternative MCUs with documented functional and packaging differences.
Technical Context
The MCF51MM256CLL implements the ColdFire Instruction Set Architecture Revision C (ISA_C) with 32-bit MAC support for signed/unsigned integer and fractional arithmetic. Its Multipurpose Clock Generator (MCG) integrates PLL and FLL with internal reference trimming (0.2% resolution, ±0.5% to –1% deviation over voltage/temperature), enabling CPU frequencies from 4 kHz to 50 MHz.
On-chip peripherals include dual 4-channel Timer/PWM Modules (TPM1/TPM2), carrier modulator timer (CMT) for infrared output, real-time debug via ColdFire DEBUG_Rev_B+ interface with 6 hardware breakpoints, and hardware CRC acceleration. The measurement engine coordinates ADC sampling and DAC output via PDB-triggered sequences, supporting synchronized sensor biasing and acquisition in stop3 mode.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ColdFire V1 (ISA_C), 32-bit, up to 50.33 MHz at ≥2.4 V, 40 MHz at ≥2.1 V, 20 MHz at ≥1.8 V |
| Flash Memory | 256 KB (two independent 128 KB arrays), supports read/program/erase during interrupt processing |
| RAM | 32 KB system RAM with security circuitry preventing unauthorized access |
| ADC | 16-bit SAR ADC with 4 differential + 8 single-ended inputs, operation down to 1.8 V, temperature sensor (1.7 mV/°C) |
| DAC | 12-bit DAC with configurable settling time, dedicated DACO output pin |
| USB Interface | Dual-role USB 2.0 On-The-Go (OTG) with on-chip transceiver and 3.3 V regulator, supports control/bulk/interrupt/isochronous transfers |
| Power Modes | Two ultra-low-power stop modes; TOD counter with 64 sec timeout and 6 µs wake-up from stop3 |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to +105°C industrial temperature range, fully specified across voltage (1.8–3.6 V) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm), RoHS-compliant, lead-free, moisture sensitivity level 3.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PTA0/FB_D2/SS1 | Flexible I/O / FlexBus data line / SPI slave select | Multi-function pin supporting external memory interface or peripheral control without additional glue logic |
| PTD0/BKGD/MS | Background Debug / Master Select | Single-wire BDM debug interface compatible with S08-family tools; enables real-time debugging and flash programming |
| PTD1/CMPP2/RESET | Analog comparator input / Reset input | Configurable as comparator input or active-low reset with internal pull-up; supports fail-safe system recovery |
| PTD6/USB_ALTCLK/TX1 | USB alternate clock / SCI1 transmit | Enables synchronous USB operation or UART communication; eliminates need for separate clock source in dual-role designs |
| DACO | Digital-to-analog converter output | Dedicated low-noise analog output pin for precision waveform generation or sensor biasing |
| VREFO | Voltage reference output | Stable, buffered reference (typically 1.2 V) usable by external circuits or ADC/DAC modules |
| FB_AD[19:0] | FlexBus address/data multiplexed bus | 20-bit address/data bus supporting 8-bit or 16-bit external memory/peripheral interfacing with programmable chip selects |
| USB_DP / USB_DM | USB differential data pair | Fully compliant USB 2.0 physical layer pins with integrated termination and ESD protection |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable Delay Block (PDB) | Triggers ADC sampling and DAC updates with sub-microsecond precision, enabling synchronized multi-sensor acquisition sequences |
| Measurement Engine Integration | Co-located 16-bit ADC, 12-bit DAC, dual OPAMPs, dual TRIAMPs, and PDB allow closed-loop analog front-end design on single die |
| Ultra-Low-Power Stop3 Mode | Supports TOD counter, PRACMP, ADC, and VREF operation while drawing <1 µA - ideal for battery-powered metering with wake-on-event |
| USB OTG with Integrated Regulator | On-chip 3.3 V regulator and transceiver eliminate external power management ICs and PHY components, reducing BOM cost and board area |
| ColdFire DEBUG_Rev_B+ Interface | Single-pin BDM connection enables full real-time debug (6 hardware breakpoints, trace buffer) without JTAG header footprint |
| Hardware CRC Accelerator | Offloads cyclic redundancy calculation from CPU, accelerating firmware update validation and data integrity checks in field-deployed devices |
Applications
| Smart Energy Metering | Portable Medical Instrumentation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Residential and commercial electricity meters measuring voltage, current, and power quality parameters with anti-tampering features. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing metrology algorithms, managing isolated ADC sampling via PDB triggers, and handling HPLC/RF communication stacks. Use Value: Integrated 16-bit ADC with differential inputs and on-chip TRIAMPs enable direct shunt-based current sensing; USB OTG allows field firmware updates via standard USB stick. |
Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose monitors or portable ECG devices requiring analog front-end signal conditioning and low-power operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor interface controller acquiring biopotential signals, performing real-time filtering via OPAMPs, and storing calibrated results in protected flash. Use Value: Dual trans-impedance amplifiers convert photodiode current to voltage with minimal external components; stop3 mode extends battery life beyond 1 year on coin cell. |
| Industrial Process Monitoring | Remote Control Subsystem |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted sensors monitoring temperature, pressure, and flow in factory automation systems with Modbus RTU over RS-485. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Edge node processor interfacing with analog transducers via ADC, running deterministic control loops on TPM timers, and communicating via SCI with isolation. Use Value: Mini-FlexBus enables direct connection to external EEPROM or FRAM for configuration storage; hardware CRC ensures reliable parameter loading after power loss. |
Use Scenario: IR remote control transmitters in HVAC systems or consumer electronics requiring precise carrier frequency generation and modulation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated CMT module generating 30–60 kHz carrier wave, modulated by PRACMP or software, driven through high-current IRO pin. Use Value: Integrated CMT and IRO pin eliminate external oscillator and driver transistor; programmable pulse width supports NEC, RC-5, and custom protocols. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 32-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinetis K22FN512VLH12 | ARM Cortex-M4 core, 120 MHz, 512 KB flash, 128 KB RAM, no integrated TRIAMP or CMT; USB HS support | Lacks dedicated infrared modulation and trans-impedance amplifiers; requires external signal conditioning for current sensing | Preferred when higher CPU performance, floating-point capability, or USB high-speed host functionality is required |
| MCF52259CAG80 | ColdFire V2 core, 80 MHz, 512 KB flash, 64 KB RAM, same peripheral set but larger 128-pin LQFP package | Higher clock speed and memory capacity; identical instruction set and debug interface for migration path | Recommended for applications needing extended code space, faster execution, or additional GPIOs without redesigning analog front end |
Compared with K22FN512VLH12 and MCF52259CAG80, the MCF51MM256CLL offers optimal integration of metrology-grade analog peripherals (TRIAMP, PDB-synchronized ADC/DAC) in a compact 100-pin LQFP, making it uniquely suited for cost-sensitive, battery-operated metering where mixed-signal precision outweighs raw compute throughput.
Availability
MCF51MM256CLL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart energy metering, portable medical instrumentation, and industrial process monitoring requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability.
Supply support for MCF51MM256CLL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors acquired Freescale in 2015 and maintains full support for the ColdFire portfolio, delivering secure, scalable, and energy-efficient microcontrollers for industrial and automotive markets.
The MCF51MM256CLL belongs to the ColdFire V1 family - designed specifically for handheld metering devices demanding high analog integration, ultra-low-power operation, and robust real-time performance in constrained form factors.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MCF51MM256CLL and under what voltage conditions?
The MCF51MM256CLL achieves up to 50.33 MHz at supply voltages ≥2.4 V, 40 MHz at ≥2.1 V, and 20 MHz at ≥1.8 V - all fully specified across the industrial temperature range (–40°C to +105°C). This voltage-frequency scaling allows dynamic power optimization in battery-powered MCF51MM256CLL designs without sacrificing real-time responsiveness.
Does the MCF51MM256CLL support USB device, host, and OTG modes simultaneously?
Yes, the MCF51MM256CLL implements a true dual-role USB On-The-Go (OTG) controller compliant with USB Specification 2.0. It supports device, host, and OTG configurations in firmware, with automatic role negotiation via ID pin detection and integrated 3.3 V regulator powering the PHY - all managed within the MCF51MM256CLL silicon.
How many analog input channels does the 16-bit ADC in the MCF51MM256CLL support, and what configurations are available?
The MCF51MM256CLL's 16-bit SAR ADC supports up to four differential input pairs (eight pins) and eight single-ended inputs (shared with differential pins), for a total of 12 unique analog input channels. It includes range-compare function, internal bandgap reference, and operates down to 1.8 V - all confirmed in the MCF51MM256CLL datasheet Rev. 5, Table 15–17.
Can the MCF51MM256CLL operate in ultra-low-power modes while maintaining analog functionality?
Yes, the MCF51MM256CLL supports stop3 mode where the Time-of-Day (TOD) counter, PRACMP analog comparator, ADC, VREFO reference, and DAC remain operational with typical wake-up time of 6 µs. This enables event-driven sensing (e.g., wake-on-threshold) in battery-powered MCF51MM256CLL applications without compromising accuracy or latency.
What debug interface does the MCF51MM256CLL provide, and is external hardware required?
The MCF51MM256CLL integrates ColdFire DEBUG_Rev_B+ interface using a single-wire Background Debug Mode (BDM) connection on PTD0/BKGD/MS pin. No external JTAG emulator is needed - standard S08-family debug modules are electrically compatible, enabling full real-time debug, flash programming, and trace buffer access directly through the MCF51MM256CLL's native interface.
MCF51MM256CLL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- MCF51MM
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- Coldfire V1
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 50MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, I2C, SCI, SPI, USB OTG
- Peripherals:
- LVD, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 65
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 32K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x16b; D/A 1x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- External
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MCF51MM256CLL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCF51MM256CLL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCF51MM256CLL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCF51MM256CLL reliable?
The price and inventory of MCF51MM256CLL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCF51MM256CLL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCF51MM256CLL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCF51MM256CLL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCF51MM256CLL?
MCF51MM256CLL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCF51MM256CLL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCF51MM256CLL?
For technical support, including MCF51MM256CLL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCF51MM256CLL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCF51MM256CLL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCF51MM256CLL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCF51MM256CLL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCF51MM256CLL?
All MCF51MM256CLL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCF51MM256CLL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCF51MM256CLL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCF51MM256CLL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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