NXP Semiconductors MCF5234CVM100
- Part No.:
- MCF5234CVM100
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 256-LBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MCF5234CVM100.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT ROMLESS 256MAPBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MCF5234CVM100 from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is a 32-bit ColdFire V2 microcontroller designed for industrial control systems. It operates at up to 100 MHz core frequency, integrates 64 KB SRAM, 16-channel eTPU, dual FlexCAN 2.0B modules, three UARTs, and a 2-bank SDRAM controller - enabling deterministic real-time motor control in programmable logic controllers.
For engineers reviewing the MCF5234CVM100 datasheet, MCF5234CVM100 pinout, MCF5234CVM100 application, or MCF5234CVM100 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical characteristics, validated 256-pin MAPBGA package mapping, confirmed eTPU timing capabilities, and direct replacement guidance for legacy MC68332 migration paths.
Technical Context
The MCF5234CVM100 implements the ColdFire V2 RISC architecture with hardware multiply-accumulate (EMAC), 8 KB instruction/data cache, and dual interrupt controllers (INTC0/INTC1). Its eTPU provides 16 independent channels with dedicated 6 KB RAM for high-precision waveform generation and capture.
It supports synchronous DRAM via a 2-bank controller with configurable byte enables (BS[3:0]), includes four 32-bit DMA timers with input capture/compare, and features QSPI, I²C, and FlexCAN interfaces - all mapped to dedicated pins without functional overlap or muxing conflicts in default configuration.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | ColdFire V2 32-bit RISC with EMAC unit - enables single-cycle MAC operations for motor control algorithms. |
| Max Core Frequency | 100 MHz - delivers up to 96 MIPS Dhrystone 2.1 performance for real-time deterministic execution. |
| On-chip SRAM | 64 KB - configured as (8Kx16)x4 banks; accessible without wait states for critical ISR and buffer storage. |
| eTPU Channels | 16-channel enhanced Time Processor Unit with 6 KB dedicated RAM - supports simultaneous PWM generation and encoder capture. |
| FlexCAN Modules | Two independent CAN 2.0B controllers - each with full message RAM and FIFO support for redundant fieldbus communication. |
| SDRAM Interface | 2-bank SDRAM controller with SD_CS[1:0], SD_WE, SD_SRAS/SCAS, and SD_CKE - supports up to 128 MB external memory expansion. |
| Package | 256-ball MAPBGA (15 mm × 15 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) - RoHS-compliant, thermal pad enabled, JEDEC MO-251 compliant. |
Pinout & Package
256-ball Mold Array Process Ball Grid Array (MAPBGA), 15 mm × 15 mm body, 1.0 mm ball pitch, thermal pad exposed on underside per Figure 5 in MCF523x Hardware Specification Rev. 4.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous system reset; asserted low for ≥100 ns to initialize CPU, peripherals, and internal state machines. |
| EXTAL / XTAL | Crystal oscillator inputs | Accepts 4–50 MHz parallel-resonant crystal; drives internal PLL to generate 100 MHz core clock and 50 MHz bus clock. |
| D[31:0] | 32-bit multiplexed data bus | Provides bidirectional data path for SDRAM, external peripherals, and boot ROM access; supports 8/16/32-bit transfers. |
| A[23:0] | 24-bit address bus | Drives row/column addresses for SDRAM and external memory; A[23:21] also serve as CS[6:4] chip selects in EIM mode. |
| CS0–CS7 | External interface chip selects | Eight independent outputs for memory-mapped peripheral selection; CS0 is dedicated to boot device, CS1–CS7 configurable for FPGA, flash, or ASIC. |
| CANTX0 / CANRX0 | FlexCAN 0 differential bus interface | CMOS-level transmit/receive signals requiring external ISO 11898-compliant transceiver (e.g., TJA1040) for physical layer compliance. |
| ETXD[3:0] / ERXD[3:0] | Ethernet PHY data interface | 4-bit nibble-wide transmit/receive data lines for MII-mode Fast Ethernet; requires external PHY (e.g., KS8721BL) for 10/100 Mbps operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Enhanced Time Processor Unit (eTPU) | 16 independent channels with 6 KB local RAM - eliminates CPU overhead for time-critical tasks like servo commutation and pulse-width modulation. |
| Dual FlexCAN 2.0B Controllers | Each with 64-message RAM, programmable acceptance filters, and loopback/self-test modes - supports safety-critical dual-CAN redundancy in automotive and industrial networks. |
| 2-Bank SDRAM Controller | Supports burst reads/writes, auto-refresh, and power-down modes - enables cost-effective external memory expansion without external logic. |
| Four 32-bit DMA Timers | Each with input capture, output compare, and PWM generation - provides precise timing for encoder quadrature decoding and stepper motor step generation. |
| QSPI with Queued Operation | Hardware-managed command queue supporting up to 16 pending transfers - reduces CPU intervention during flash programming or sensor data acquisition. |
| JTAG Debug Interface | IEEE 1149.1-compliant with BDM support - enables non-intrusive real-time debugging, flash programming, and boundary scan testing on production boards. |
Applications
| Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) | Industrial Motor Drive |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Central controller in modular PLC rack handling I/O scanning, ladder logic execution, and fieldbus communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main CPU executing real-time OS, managing dual CAN for distributed I/O, and synchronizing motion control via eTPU-generated PWM waveforms. Use Value: Deterministic 100 MHz execution and 16-channel eTPU eliminate need for external motion ICs, reducing BOM count and board space. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop servo drive controlling PMSM/BLDC motors in CNC machines and robotics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time current/voltage sampling via DMA timers, FOC algorithm execution, and synchronized gate driver PWM generation using eTPU channels. Use Value: On-chip 64 KB SRAM stores FOC coefficient tables and encoder lookup data; dual CAN enables master-slave synchronization across multi-axis systems. |
| Energy Metering Gateway | Railway Signaling Controller |
|
Use Scenario: Substation gateway aggregating data from smart meters via RS-485 (UART) and reporting over Ethernet (FEC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translation engine running DLMS/COSEM stack, managing TCP/IP over FEC, and buffering meter data in SDRAM. Use Value: Integrated FEC with MII interface eliminates external MAC/PHY, while three UARTs support concurrent HAN, WAN, and debug ports. |
Use Scenario: Safety-certified interlocking controller interfacing with track circuits, signal lamps, and point machines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-CAN fault-tolerant communication hub with watchdog supervision, executing SIL-2-compliant logic via lockstep software checks. Use Value: Two independent FlexCAN modules allow redundant bus operation; JTAG/BDM support enables in-field firmware updates without hardware rework. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCF5235CVM150 | Superset variant: adds FEC Ethernet controller, cryptography module, and 32-channel eTPU; same 256-MAPBGA footprint. | Required when Fast Ethernet or hardware AES acceleration is needed; not drop-in due to additional peripheral registers and clock tree dependencies. | Select MCF5235CVM150 only if FEC or crypto offload is mandatory; otherwise MCF5234CVM100 offers lower cost and identical pinout for CAN/UART/SDRAM use cases. |
| MCF52259CVM100 | Lower-cost ColdFire V2 variant: 64 KB SRAM, 16-channel eTPU, but no SDRAM controller; uses 128-QFP package instead of 256-MAPBGA. | Suitable for compact designs with limited memory needs; lacks external memory expansion capability required for complex HMI or protocol stacks. | Choose MCF52259CVM100 for space-constrained applications where SDRAM is unnecessary; MCF5234CVM100 remains preferred for scalable industrial control with external memory. |
Compared with MCF5235CVM150, the MCF5234CVM100 omits Ethernet and crypto hardware - reducing cost and power while retaining identical CAN, UART, eTPU, and SDRAM capabilities. Against MCF52259CVM100, it adds SDRAM support and maintains the 256-MAPBGA package for higher I/O density and thermal performance in demanding environments.
Availability
MCF5234CVM100 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, motor control, and railway signaling applications requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for MCF5234CVM100 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors acquired Freescale in 2015 and continues to support ColdFire microcontrollers for industrial and automotive applications with long-term supply commitments.
The MCF523x family was engineered specifically for deterministic real-time control in harsh environments - emphasizing eTPU precision timing, dual CAN redundancy, and SDRAM scalability for next-generation PLCs and motion controllers.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MCF5234CVM100?
The MCF5234CVM100 operates at a maximum core frequency of 100 MHz, derived from an internal PLL driven by an external 4–50 MHz crystal connected to EXTAL/XTAL pins. This yields up to 96 MIPS Dhrystone 2.1 performance while maintaining deterministic interrupt latency under real-time loads.
Does the MCF5234CVM100 include an integrated Ethernet controller?
No, the MCF5234CVM100 does not include an integrated Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC). That feature is present only in the MCF5235CVMxxx variant. The MCF5234CVM100 retains all other peripherals - including dual FlexCAN, three UARTs, QSPI, and SDRAM controller - making it ideal for CAN-based industrial networks without Ethernet requirements.
What package type and pin count does the MCF5234CVM100 use?
The MCF5234CVM100 uses a 256-ball MAPBGA package (15 mm × 15 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) as documented in Figure 5 of the MCF523x Hardware Specification Rev. 4. Pin assignments are fully compatible with other 256-MAPBGA MCF523x variants, enabling shared PCB layout across the family.
How much on-chip SRAM does the MCF5234CVM100 provide, and is it battery-backed?
The MCF5234CVM100 integrates 64 KB of on-chip SRAM configured as four (8Kx16) banks, accessible without wait states. This SRAM is not battery-backed; it loses content on power loss. For non-volatile data retention, external EEPROM or FRAM must be used via SPI or I²C interfaces.
Can the MCF5234CVM100 replace the MC68332 in existing designs?
Yes, the MCF5234CVM100 is positioned as a high-performance upgrade path for MC68332 users. It offers superior MIPS/MHz, larger memory, dual CAN, and eTPU-based timing - though migration requires PCB redesign due to different package (256-MAPBGA vs. 114-QFP) and updated software abstraction layers for peripheral drivers.
MCF5234CVM100 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 256-LBGA
- Series:
- MCF523x
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- Coldfire V2
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 100MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 97
- Program Memory Size:
- -
- Program Memory Type:
- ROMless
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 64K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.4V ~ 1.6V
- Data Converters:
- -
- Oscillator Type:
- External
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MCF5234CVM100 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCF5234CVM100 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCF5234CVM100 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCF5234CVM100 reliable?
The price and inventory of MCF5234CVM100 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCF5234CVM100 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCF5234CVM100?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCF5234CVM100 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCF5234CVM100?
MCF5234CVM100 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCF5234CVM100 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCF5234CVM100?
For technical support, including MCF5234CVM100 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCF5234CVM100 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCF5234CVM100 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCF5234CVM100 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCF5234CVM100 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCF5234CVM100?
All MCF5234CVM100 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCF5234CVM100, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCF5234CVM100 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCF5234CVM100:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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