onsemi MCH3205-TL-E
- Part No.:
- MCH3205-TL-E
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Datasheet:
-
MCH3205-TL-E.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 50V 3A 3-MCPH
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,902
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Product details
Overview
MCH3205-TL-E from onsemi is a PNP bipolar junction transistor in MCPH3 (SC-70/SOT-323) package, rated for −50 V VCEO, −3 A IC, with low VCE(sat) of −140 mV (typ) at IC = −2 A / IB = −100 mA, high-speed switching (ton = 35 ns), and 0.8 W power dissipation on ceramic substrate - used in motor drivers, relay drivers, and DC/DC converters.
For engineers reviewing the MCH3205-TL-E datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include verified PNP polarity, −50 V breakdown rating, low saturation voltage under high-current drive, thermal performance on standard PCB substrates, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly for space-constrained power control circuits.
Technical Context
The MCH3205-TL-E is a discrete PNP BJT optimized for medium-power linear and switching applications. It features FBET/MBIT process technology enabling high current gain (hFE = 200–560 at VCE = −2 V, IC = −100 mA) and high fT of 380 MHz (typ) at VCE = −10 V, IC = −500 mA.
Its ultrasmall MCPH3 package (2.1 × 1.6 × 0.85 mm) supports miniaturized designs with mounting height ≤ 0.85 mm. Electrical behavior is characterized across temperature (−25°C to +75°C) and includes validated saturation performance at IC = −2 A with IB/IC = 0.05, confirming suitability for robust base-driven switching.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | −50 V - Maximum safe collector-emitter voltage before breakdown in open-base condition |
| IC | −3 A - Continuous DC collector current capability without derating at Ta = 25°C |
| VCE(sat) @ IC=−2A | −140 mV (typ) - Low conduction loss enabling efficient power stage operation |
| fT | 380 MHz (typ) - Supports high-frequency switching up to ~100 MHz practical operation |
| hFE | 200–560 - Stable DC current amplification over IC = −10 mA to −1 A range |
| PC (ceramic) | 0.8 W - Power handling on 600 mm² × 0.8 mm ceramic substrate, enabling compact thermal design |
| ton/tf | 35 ns / 22 ns - Fast turn-on and fall times reduce switching losses in PWM circuits |
Pinout & Package
Package: MCPH3 (JEITA SC-70 / JEDEC SOT-323), 3-pin surface-mount, 2.1 mm × 1.6 mm footprint, 0.85 mm max height, 0.007 g mass.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Base | Control terminal for forward-biased PNP operation; requires negative bias relative to emitter to conduct |
| 2 | Emitter | Current source terminal; connected to higher potential (e.g., VCC) in common-emitter switch configuration |
| 3 | Collector | Current sink terminal; delivers load current to ground or lower-potential node when active |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low VCE(sat) | −140 mV typ at −2 A ensures <100 mW conduction loss per device in high-current switches |
| High-speed switching | 35 ns ton, 22 ns tf enables >5 MHz PWM operation with minimal dead-time impact |
| Ultrasmall footprint | MCPH3 package fits 2.1 × 1.6 mm area - ideal for space-limited DC/DC and motor driver PCBs |
| High current capacity | −3 A continuous rating supports direct driving of relays, lamps, and small brushed motors |
| Thermal robustness | 0.8 W dissipation on ceramic substrate allows stable operation without heatsink in ambient ≤ 75°C |
Applications
| Relay Driver | Lamp Driver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 12 V automotive relays requiring ≥200 mA coil current in body control modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP switch sinking relay coil current to ground with fast turn-off to suppress back-EMF spikes. Use Value: Low VCE(sat) minimizes power loss and self-heating; high hFE reduces required base drive current. | Use Scenario: Controlling incandescent indicator lamps (e.g., 24 V, 500 mA) in industrial HMI panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current PNP switch enabling direct lamp connection between supply rail and collector. Use Value: −3 A rating handles inrush current; fast switching prevents visible flicker during PWM dimming. |
| DC/DC Converter | Motor Driver |
Use Scenario: Synchronous rectifier or pre-driver stage in non-isolated buck converters (≤24 V input). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP transistor used in gate-drive circuitry or as secondary-side switch in low-side configuration. Use Value: 380 MHz fT supports clean signal integrity in gate-drive paths; low Cob (13 pF) limits capacitive loading. | Use Scenario: H-bridge half-bridge leg or unidirectional driver for 3 V–24 V brushed DC motors (≤1 A continuous). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-power PNP switch controlling motor current direction or enable state in compact motor modules. Use Value: −50 V VCEO withstands inductive kickback; 0.85 mm height enables ultra-thin motor controller PCBs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP bipolar transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBT3906LT1G | Lower IC (−200 mA), lower VCEO (−40 V), smaller hFE range (100–300) | Suitable only for signal-level or low-current switching, not motor/relay loads | Select when board space is critical and load current ≤ 150 mA; verify VCEO margin for inductive transients |
| PN2907A | TO-92 through-hole, −600 mA IC, −60 V VCEO, slower switching (tf ≈ 250 ns) | Requires manual assembly or wave soldering; unsuitable for high-frequency or dense SMT layouts | Choose for legacy through-hole designs or where thermal mass of TO-92 improves reliability in low-volume thermal cycling |
Compared with MCH3205-TL-E, MMBT3906LT1G offers smaller size but insufficient current handling for relay/motor loads, while PN2907A provides higher voltage margin but lacks SMT compatibility and speed - making MCH3205-TL-E optimal for modern, high-density, medium-power PNP switching.
Availability
MCH3205-TL-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay drivers, lamp drivers, and DC/DC converter circuits requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and consistent tape-and-reel delivery.
Supply support for MCH3205-TL-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and IoT applications.
The MCH3205-TL-E belongs to onsemi's discrete bipolar transistor product line, engineered for high-reliability, medium-current switching in space-constrained power control systems - emphasizing low saturation voltage, fast response, and robust thermal performance.
FAQ
What is the polarity and transistor type of the MCH3205-TL-E?
The MCH3205-TL-E is a PNP bipolar junction transistor. Its polarity is confirmed by absolute maximum ratings (e.g., −50 V VCEO, −3 A IC) and electrical characteristics including negative voltage/current conventions throughout the datasheet. The MCH3205-TL-E operates with emitter at higher potential than collector and base, requiring reverse bias on the base-emitter junction to control conduction.
What is the maximum power dissipation of the MCH3205-TL-E under standard mounting conditions?
The MCH3205-TL-E has a maximum collector dissipation (PC) of 0.8 W when mounted on a 600 mm² × 0.8 mm ceramic substrate at Ta = 25°C. This value is explicitly specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table and validated via thermal derating curves showing linear reduction to zero at Ta = 160°C. The MCH3205-TL-E does not specify PC for FR-4 PCBs in the provided documentation.
Does the MCH3205-TL-E have a Pb-free and RoHS-compliant construction?
Yes, the MCH3205-TL-E is Pb-free and RoHS-compliant. This is confirmed in the Ordering Information section, which lists "Pb Free" as the memo for MCH3105-TL-E and "VR" for MCH3205-TL-E - both variants share the same Pb-free construction per onsemi's standard qualification. The MCH3205-TL-E complies with JEDEC JS-001 and JESD22-A114 standards for moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 1.
What is the typical gain-bandwidth product (fT) of the MCH3205-TL-E and under what conditions is it measured?
The typical fT of the MCH3205-TL-E is 380 MHz, measured at VCE = −10 V, IC = −500 mA, and f = 100 MHz (per datasheet Figure 10). This parameter reflects the transistor's high-frequency current gain cutoff and confirms its suitability for fast-switching applications such as gate driving and PWM control. The MCH3205-TL-E maintains usable gain up to ~100 MHz in practical circuit implementations.
How does the MCH3205-TL-E compare to the MCH3105-TL-E in terms of electrical characteristics?
The MCH3205-TL-E and MCH3105-TL-E are complementary PNP/NPN pairs sharing identical package, pinout, and many ratings (e.g., −50 V/80 V breakdown, 3 A current, 0.8 W PC). Key differences include polarity, VCE(sat) sign convention, and hFE test conditions (MCH3205: VCE = 2 V; MCH3105: VCE = −2 V). The MCH3205-TL-E is strictly PNP; no NPN functionality is supported.
MCH3205-TL-E Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 3 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 50 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 210mV @ 100mA, 2A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 1µA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 200 @ 100mA, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 800 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 380MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 3-MCPH
MCH3205-TL-E FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCH3205-TL-E through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCH3205-TL-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCH3205-TL-E reliable?
The price and inventory of MCH3205-TL-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCH3205-TL-E is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCH3205-TL-E?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCH3205-TL-E transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCH3205-TL-E?
MCH3205-TL-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCH3205-TL-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCH3205-TL-E?
For technical support, including MCH3205-TL-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCH3205-TL-E requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCH3205-TL-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCH3205-TL-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCH3205-TL-E meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCH3205-TL-E?
All MCH3205-TL-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCH3205-TL-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCH3205-TL-E part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCH3205-TL-E:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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