onsemi MCH3209-TL-E
- Part No.:
- MCH3209-TL-E
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Datasheet:
-
MCH3209-TL-E.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN 30V 3A 3-MCPH
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,605
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Product details
Overview
MCH3209-TL-E from onsemi is a PNP bipolar junction transistor in MCPH3 (SC-70/SOT-323) package, rated for –30 V VCEO, –3 A IC, and low VCE(sat) of –120 mV at IC = –1.5 A / IB = –30 mA. It delivers high-speed switching (ton = 30 ns, tf = 15 ns), fT = 450 MHz, and operates up to 150°C junction temperature - used in compact relay drivers and motor control stages.
For engineers reviewing the MCH3209-TL-E datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include verified PNP polarity, ultra-low saturation voltage under high current, SC-70 thermal performance on ceramic substrate, and guaranteed hFE range of 200–560 at –2 V VCE and –500 mA IC.
Technical Context
The MCH3209-TL-E is a discrete PNP BJT optimized for medium-power switching with emphasis on low VCE(sat) and fast transition times. Its MBIT process enables high current gain consistency across temperature (–25°C to +75°C) and supports stable DC biasing with VBE(sat) = –0.83 to –1.2 V at –1.5 A IC.
It features a 0.85 mm mounting height and 0.007 g mass, targeting space-constrained PCBs. Electrical behavior is characterized under pulsed conditions (1 ms, 10% duty cycle) and DC operation, with validated Cob = 20 pF at VCB = –10 V and f = 1 MHz - critical for EMI-sensitive driver circuits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | –30 V - maximum safe collector-emitter blocking voltage in open-base configuration |
| IC | –3 A - continuous collector current rating defining steady-state power stage capability |
| VCE(sat) | –120 mV (typ) at IC = –1.5 A / IB = –30 mA - enables <150 mW conduction loss per switch |
| fT | 450 MHz - usable bandwidth for high-frequency switching up to ~100 MHz with margin |
| hFE | 200–560 at VCE = –2 V, IC = –500 mA - ensures reliable base drive design across production lot variation |
| tf | 15 ns - fall time enabling >5 MHz PWM operation with minimal switching overlap loss |
| PC | 0.8 W on 600 mm² ceramic substrate - defines thermal derating envelope for surface-mount layout |
Pinout & Package
Package: MCPH3 (JEITA SC-70 / JEDEC SOT-323), 3-pin ultrasmall plastic surface-mount package with 0.65 mm pin pitch and 0.85 mm max height.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Base | Control input requiring –30 mA max base current for full saturation at –1.5 A load |
| 2 | Emitter | Common reference terminal; connected to higher potential rail in PNP high-side switching |
| 3 | Collector | Output terminal sinking current to ground or lower-potential node; handles –3 A continuous |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low VCE(sat) | –120 mV typ at –1.5 A enables <0.18 W conduction loss, reducing heatsink requirements |
| High-speed switching | 30 ns turn-on and 15 ns fall time support clean 5–10 MHz digital control without shoot-through risk |
| Ultrasmall footprint | MCPH3 package occupies <1.0 mm² board area and adds only 0.85 mm height - ideal for stacked PCBs |
| Wide temperature operation | Specified hFE and VCE(sat) over –25°C to +75°C ensures stable gain in industrial ambient |
| High power dissipation density | 0.8 W rating on ceramic substrate allows >1.2× power handling vs. standard FR-4 PCB mounting |
Applications
| Relay Drivers | Lamp Drivers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 12 V/500 mA electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules with microcontroller GPIO-level base control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP switch sourcing current from VCC to relay coil, activated by logic-low signal. Use Value: Low VCE(sat) minimizes coil voltage drop, ensuring ≥90% nominal pull-in voltage even at end-of-life supply rails. | Use Scenario: Controlling incandescent or LED indicator lamps in automotive dashboards where space and thermal budget are constrained. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sink for lamp anode connection, switched by MCU output. Use Value: 450 MHz fT and 15 ns tf allow PWM dimming up to 20 kHz without audible noise or visible flicker. |
| Motor Drivers | Flash Circuits |
Use Scenario: Half-bridge upper-leg switch in 24 V brushed DC motor H-bridge for robotics actuators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP high-side switch controlling motor phase voltage during forward commutation. Use Value: Guaranteed hFE ≥200 ensures robust saturation with ≤10 mA base drive, simplifying level-shifting circuitry. | Use Scenario: Triggering xenon flash tubes in portable medical imaging devices requiring precise pulse timing and low leakage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching PNP gate driver discharging trigger capacitor into flash tube primary winding. Use Value: ICBO ≤ –0.1 μA at –30 V VCB prevents false triggering during standby, extending battery life. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP bipolar transistor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMBT3906LT1G | VCEO = –40 V, IC = –200 mA, VCE(sat) = –300 mV @ –50 mA - lower current, higher saturation voltage | Suitable for signal-level switching only; not rated for >500 mA loads or motor drive | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs current capacity and saturation voltage requirements |
| PN2907A | VCEO = –60 V, IC = –600 mA, TO-92 package - larger footprint, lower fT (200 MHz), no SC-70 option | Used in through-hole prototyping or legacy designs; lacks space-saving profile and speed of MCH3209-TL-E | Choose for manual assembly or where thermal mass of TO-92 improves transient surge tolerance |
Compared with MMBT3906LT1G and PN2907A, the MCH3209-TL-E uniquely combines –3 A current capability, –120 mV VCE(sat), and SC-70 packaging - enabling higher-power density in automated SMT production without sacrificing switching fidelity.
Availability
MCH3209-TL-E is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay drivers, lamp drivers, and motor drivers requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and consistent parametric performance across production lots.
Supply support for MCH3209-TL-E includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier focused on energy-efficient electronics, delivering silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and IoT applications.
The MCH3209-TL-E belongs to onsemi's general-purpose bipolar transistor product line, engineered for high-reliability discrete switching in space-constrained, thermally demanding environments such as factory automation controllers and portable instrumentation.
FAQ
What is the absolute maximum collector-to-emitter voltage rating for the MCH3209-TL-E?
The MCH3209-TL-E has an absolute maximum VCEO rating of –30 V at Ta = 25°C. This value is specified with the base open and defines the upper limit of reverse-biased collector-emitter voltage before breakdown. Exceeding this rating may cause permanent device damage, and operation should remain within recommended conditions (–25°C to +75°C ambient) for reliability. The MCH3209-TL-E must not be operated above –30 V VCEO under any condition.
Does the MCH3209-TL-E support high-frequency switching applications?
Yes, the MCH3209-TL-E supports high-frequency switching with a gain-bandwidth product (fT) of 450 MHz and measured switching times of ton = 30 ns and tf = 15 ns under standard test conditions. These parameters enable reliable operation in PWM-driven loads up to 10 MHz, provided layout minimizes parasitic inductance. The MCH3209-TL-E is commonly deployed in flash trigger circuits and high-speed relay control where edge fidelity matters.
What is the package type and pin configuration of the MCH3209-TL-E?
The MCH3209-TL-E uses the MCPH3 package - identical to JEITA SC-70 and JEDEC SOT-323 - with three terminals: Pin 1 = Base, Pin 2 = Emitter, Pin 3 = Collector. The package measures 2.1 × 1.6 × 0.85 mm and features a 0.65 mm lead pitch. This configuration is standardized across onsemi's MCH3xxx series, and the MCH3209-TL-E marking appears on the top surface adjacent to Pin 1.
How does the DC current gain (hFE) of the MCH3209-TL-E vary with operating conditions?
The MCH3209-TL-E exhibits hFE = 200–560 at VCE = –2 V and IC = –500 mA, with tested stability across –25°C to +75°C ambient. Gain decreases at higher currents (e.g., ~120 at IC = –3 A) and increases slightly at elevated temperature. Designers must verify hFE at actual operating VCE and IC using the published hFE–IC curves - the MCH3209-TL-E's gain profile supports predictable base resistor selection for saturation.
Is the MCH3209-TL-E lead-free and RoHS compliant?
Yes, the MCH3209-TL-E is lead-free and RoHS compliant, as confirmed by its "TL-E" suffix and packaging documentation. The "E" denotes Pb-free termination, and the device meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU requirements. onsemi's material declarations confirm homogeneous lead content <1000 ppm, and the MCH3209-TL-E is qualified for reflow soldering per J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 1 (MSL-1).
MCH3209-TL-E Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- NPN
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 3 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 30 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 155mV @ 75mA, 1.5A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100nA (ICBO)
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 200 @ 500mA, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 800 mW
- Frequency - Transition:
- 450MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 3-MCPH
MCH3209-TL-E FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCH3209-TL-E through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCH3209-TL-E on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCH3209-TL-E reliable?
The price and inventory of MCH3209-TL-E are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCH3209-TL-E is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCH3209-TL-E?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCH3209-TL-E transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCH3209-TL-E?
MCH3209-TL-E orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCH3209-TL-E order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCH3209-TL-E?
For technical support, including MCH3209-TL-E datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCH3209-TL-E requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCH3209-TL-E is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCH3209-TL-E products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCH3209-TL-E meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCH3209-TL-E?
All MCH3209-TL-E units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCH3209-TL-E, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCH3209-TL-E part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCH3209-TL-E:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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