NXP Semiconductors MCIMX281AVM4B
- Part No.:
- MCIMX281AVM4B
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microprocessors
- Package:
- 289-LFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MCIMX281AVM4B.pdf
- Description:
- IC MPU I.MX28 454MHZ 289MAPBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:239
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Product details
Overview
MCIMX281AVM4B from NXP Semiconductors is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive applications processor based on the ARM926EJ-S core operating at up to 454 MHz, featuring integrated power management (triple-output DC-DC + Li-ion charger), dual FlexCAN interfaces, and 128 KB on-chip SRAM - designed for cost-optimized infotainment gateways and telematics control units in passenger vehicles.
For engineers reviewing the MCIMX281AVM4B datasheet, MCIMX281AVM4B pinout, MCIMX281AVM4B application, or MCIMX281AVM4B equivalent, key selection criteria include its –40°C to +85°C automotive temperature grade, MAPBGA-289 (14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch) package, dual CAN 2.0B support, absence of LCD interface (distinguishing it from i.MX285), and integrated PMU with battery charging capability.
Technical Context
The MCIMX281AVM4B implements a single ARM926EJ-S CPU with 16 KB instruction and 32 KB data cache, CoreSight ETM9 debug, and parallel JTAG interface. Its memory subsystem supports mobile DDR, DDR2, and LV-DDR2 up to 205 MHz, plus up to eight NAND Flash devices with 20-bit BCH ECC.
Connectivity includes two 10/100 Ethernet MACs (one with IEEE 1588 timestamping), USB 2.0 OTG + host PHYs, four SSPs (SDIO/MMC/SPI), two I²C interfaces (400 kbps), five UARTs (3.25 Mbps), SPDIF transmitter, dual SAIF audio interfaces, and 16-channel LRADC + 12-bit HSADC (2 Msps). The integrated PMU delivers regulated VDD4P2 (4.2 V), linear regulators, and battery charge control with brownout detection.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM926EJ-S @ 454 MHz - enables real-time OS execution with hardware trace and JTAG debug support |
| On-chip Memory | 128 KB SRAM + 128 KB ROM + 1280-bit OCOTP - eliminates need for external boot ROM and reduces BOM count |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +85°C - certified for under-hood and dashboard-mounted automotive ECUs per AEC-Q100 Grade 3 |
| Package | MAPBGA-289, 14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch - standard footprint compatible with automated SMT assembly and thermal vias |
| Power Management | Triple-output DC-DC + Li-ion charger + VDD4P2 rail - enables direct battery-powered operation with programmable current limits |
| Peripheral Interfaces | Dual FlexCAN 2.0B, USB 2.0 OTG/host, 2× Ethernet MAC, 5× UART, 2× I²C, 4× SSP, SPDIF, 2× SAIF - supports full vehicle gateway connectivity without external bridge ICs |
| Analog Converters | 16-channel LRADC (12-bit) + 1-channel HSADC (12-bit, 2 Msps) - supports touch panel, thermistor sensing, and high-speed sensor acquisition |
Pinout & Package
MCIMX281AVM4B uses a plastic MAPBGA-289 package (14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad. Ball assignments are defined in Section 4.4 ("i.MX281 Ball Map") of the IMX28AEC datasheet. Key functional groups include dedicated power/ground balls (VDDA, VDDD, VDDIO, VDD5V, BATT), analog inputs (LRADC0–LRADC7, RTC_XTALI/O), digital I/O banks (GPIO0–GPIO4), and high-speed interface balls (USB_DP/DN, ENET_MDC/MDIO, CANH/CANL).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| PSWITCH | Power-on recovery control | Enables firmware recovery mode when pulled to mid-level (0.65–1.5 V); requires 10 kΩ pull-up to VDDIO for normal operation |
| BATTERY / DCDC_BATT | Li-ion battery input | Direct connection point for battery anode; supplies DC-DC converter and enables charging via internal regulator |
| VDD4P2 | 4.2 V regulated output | Provides stable 4.2 V rail for USB host 5 V generation (via PWM) and external peripherals when powered from 5 V source |
| RESETN | Active-low reset input | Internally pulled up to VDDIO33 (10 kΩ); asserts chip reset when driven low; no external pull-up required |
| XTALI / XTALO | 24 MHz crystal oscillator input/output | Drives internal PLL clock domain; requires external 24 MHz crystal with load capacitors per reference schematic |
| RTC_XTALI / RTC_XTALO | 32.768 kHz RTC crystal input/output | Supplies clock to real-time counter in crystal domain; remains active during deep sleep to maintain timekeeping |
| CANH / CANL (2×) | Controller Area Network differential pair | Two independent CAN 2.0B physical layer interfaces supporting 1 Mbps bus rate; require external transceivers |
| USB_DP / USB_DN (2×) | USB 2.0 differential data lines | Integrated PHYs support FS/HS modes; direct connection to USB connectors; tolerate 5 V for 24 hours |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ARM926EJ-S with ETM9 trace | Enables real-time instruction tracing and non-intrusive debugging for safety-critical automotive firmware validation |
| Integrated triple-output DC-DC + Li-ion charger | Reduces external power components by >70%; supports seamless switchover between 5 V and battery supply |
| Dual FlexCAN 2.0B interfaces | Allows simultaneous communication with powertrain and body control networks without external CAN controllers |
| 128 KB on-chip SRAM | Eliminates external RAM in RTOS-based telematics modules, reducing PCB area and EMI susceptibility |
| Hardware BCH ECC (2–20 bit correction) | Ensures NAND Flash reliability over automotive lifetime without software overhead or external ECC ICs |
| Secure boot with AES-128 + SHA-256 | Meets ISO/SAE 21434 requirements for firmware integrity verification and cryptographic key storage in OCOTP |
Applications
| Automotive Infotainment Gateway | Telematics Control Unit (TCU) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Central hub aggregating CAN messages from instrument cluster, ADAS, and HVAC while routing audio/video to display and enabling OTA updates via cellular modem. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main applications processor executing Linux/QNX, managing multi-interface concurrency (CAN, USB, Ethernet), and coordinating secure boot and firmware update workflows. Use Value: Dual CAN + dual Ethernet + USB OTG enable concurrent vehicle network access and cloud connectivity without external protocol bridges. |
Use Scenario: Embedded module handling GPS positioning, cellular LTE/Wi-Fi backhaul, emergency call (eCall), and vehicle diagnostics reporting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Host controller for GNSS receiver, modem interface, and diagnostic event logging; RTC maintains accurate timestamps across power cycles. Use Value: Integrated HSADC (2 Msps) acquires sensor data for crash detection; LRADC monitors battery voltage and cabin temperature. |
| Industrial Vehicle Telematics | Commercial Fleet Management Terminal |
|
Use Scenario: Ruggedized terminal in construction equipment monitoring engine parameters, hydraulic pressure, and operator ID via keypad/touchscreen. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time data concentrator interfacing with J1939 CAN buses, SD card for log storage, and 4/5-wire touchscreen for HMI. Use Value: 8× PWM outputs drive LED indicators and backlight dimming; 8×8 keypad matrix detects mechanical button presses without external scan logic. |
Use Scenario: In-vehicle unit collecting mileage, fuel consumption, driver behavior metrics, and geofence alerts for fleet dispatch centers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure data aggregator with encrypted storage (AES-128), tamper-resistant OCOTP ID, and watchdog-triggered fail-safe reboot. Use Value: High-assurance boot (HAB4) prevents unauthorized firmware execution; SHA-256 verifies OTA update integrity before installation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar automotive applications processor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCIMX285AVM4B | Includes LCDIF and 4-wire touchscreen controller; otherwise identical CPU, memory, and peripheral set | Required for displays requiring RGB or system-mode LCD panels; not suitable for headless gateway designs | Select MCIMX285AVM4B only if LCD interface functionality is needed; MCIMX281AVM4B offers lower cost and reduced pin count for pure gateway use cases |
| MCIMX233CJM4B | ARM926EJ-S @ 454 MHz, same package, but lacks integrated PMU, USB PHY, and FlexCAN; requires external power ICs and transceivers | Suitable for non-automotive industrial control where AEC-Q100 qualification and battery charging are unnecessary | Choose MCIMX233CJM4B only when design flexibility outweighs BOM reduction; MCIMX281AVM4B delivers higher integration and automotive compliance out-of-box |
Compared with MCIMX285AVM4B, MCIMX281AVM4B removes LCD interface circuitry to reduce cost and power for headless gateways; compared with MCIMX233CJM4B, it integrates PMU, USB PHY, and dual CAN - eliminating ≥7 external components and shortening time-to-certification for automotive deployments.
Availability
MCIMX281AVM4B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment gateways, telematics control units, and industrial vehicle telematics requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for MCIMX281AVM4B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, delivering secure, energy-efficient processors and connectivity solutions.
The i.MX28 family was engineered specifically for cost-sensitive automotive infotainment and gateway systems, integrating power management, security, and multiple high-speed interfaces into a single AEC-Q100 qualified SoC.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MCIMX281AVM4B CPU core?
The MCIMX281AVM4B features an ARM926EJ-S core rated for operation up to 454 MHz. This frequency is achievable under specified voltage (VDDD ≥ 1.35 V) and temperature (–40°C to +85°C) conditions per the IMX28AEC datasheet Rev. 4. The core includes 16 KB instruction and 32 KB data cache, and supports JTAG and CoreSight ETM9 for real-time trace and debug. Performance scales linearly with supply voltage and ambient temperature within rated limits.
Does the MCIMX281AVM4B support LCD display interfaces?
No, the MCIMX281AVM4B does not include an LCD interface (LCDIF) or touchscreen controller. This is a deliberate functional differentiation from the i.MX285 variant, as confirmed in Table 2 ("i.MX28 Functional Differences") of the IMX28AEC datasheet. Systems requiring RGB or system-mode LCD panels must use MCIMX285AVM4B instead. The MCIMX281AVM4B is optimized for headless gateway applications where display hardware is absent.
What power supply rails does the MCIMX281AVM4B require?
The MCIMX281AVM4B requires five primary supply rails: VDDA (1.62–2.10 V analog), VDDD (1.35–1.55 V core), VDDIO (3.0–3.6 V I/O), VDD5V (4.75–5.25 V), and BATT/DCDC_BATT (3.10–4.24 V). The integrated PMU generates VDD4P2 (4.2 V) and regulates linear supplies for internal blocks. External decoupling capacitors per the reference schematic are mandatory; no external DC-DC converters are needed for basic operation.
How many CAN interfaces does the MCIMX281AVM4B support?
The MCIMX281AVM4B supports two Controller Area Network (FlexCAN) 2.0B interfaces, each capable of 1 Mbps operation. These are independent hardware modules with dedicated message buffers and FIFOs, enabling concurrent communication on separate CAN buses - for example, one for powertrain and one for body electronics. External CAN transceivers are required for physical layer interfacing.
Is the MCIMX281AVM4B qualified for automotive use?
Yes, the MCIMX281AVM4B is AEC-Q100 qualified for Grade 3 (–40°C to +85°C ambient), as explicitly stated in the Introduction section of the IMX28AEC datasheet. It meets automotive reliability requirements including ESD immunity (2 kV HBM, 500 V CDM), thermal performance (TJ ≤ 105°C), and long-term stability under vibration, humidity, and temperature cycling - making it suitable for dashboard, center console, and under-hood telematics applications.
MCIMX281AVM4B Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 289-LFBGA
- Series:
- i.MX28
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Core Processor:
- ARM926EJ-S
- Number of Cores/Bus Width:
- 1 Core, 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 454MHz
- Co-Processors/DSP:
- Data; DCP
- RAM Controllers:
- LVDDR, LVDDR2, DDR2
- Graphics Acceleration:
- No
- Display & Interface Controllers:
- Keypad
- Ethernet:
- 10/100Mbps (1)
- SATA:
- -
- USB:
- USB 2.0 + PHY (2)
- Voltage - I/O:
- 1.8V, 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Security Features:
- Boot Security, Cryptography, Hardware ID
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 289-MAPBGA (14x14)
- Additional Interfaces:
- CAN, I2C, I2S, MMC/SD/SDIO, SAI, SPI, SSI, SSP, UART
MCIMX281AVM4B FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCIMX281AVM4B through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCIMX281AVM4B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCIMX281AVM4B reliable?
The price and inventory of MCIMX281AVM4B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCIMX281AVM4B is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCIMX281AVM4B?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCIMX281AVM4B transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCIMX281AVM4B?
MCIMX281AVM4B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCIMX281AVM4B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCIMX281AVM4B?
For technical support, including MCIMX281AVM4B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCIMX281AVM4B requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCIMX281AVM4B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCIMX281AVM4B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCIMX281AVM4B meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCIMX281AVM4B?
All MCIMX281AVM4B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCIMX281AVM4B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCIMX281AVM4B part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCIMX281AVM4B:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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