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NXP Semiconductors MCIMX281AVM4C

Part No.:
MCIMX281AVM4C
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microprocessors
Package:
289-LFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixMCIMX281AVM4C.pdf
Description:
IC MPU I.MX28 454MHZ 289MAPBGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,095

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Product details

Overview

MCIMX281AVM4C from NXP Semiconductors is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive applications processor based on the ARM926EJ-S core running at 454 MHz, featuring integrated power management (triple-output DC-DC + linear regulators), dual FlexCAN interfaces, USB 2.0 OTG + host PHYs, and a 128-Kbyte on-chip SRAM for RTOS-based infotainment gateways. It supports DDR2, LV-DDR2, and NAND Flash with 20-bit BCH ECC.

For engineers reviewing the MCIMX281AVM4C datasheet, MCIMX281AVM4C pinout, MCIMX281AVM4C application, or MCIMX281AVM4C equivalent, key selection criteria include its –40°C to +85°C automotive temperature rating, MAPBGA-289 package with 0.8 mm pitch, dual CAN bus support, integrated PMU with Li-ion charging, and absence of LCD/touchscreen interface (distinguishing it from i.MX285).

Technical Context

The MCIMX281AVM4C implements a single ARM926EJ-S CPU with 16-Kbyte instruction and 32-Kbyte data cache, CoreSight ETM9 debug support, and parallel JTAG interface. Its memory subsystem includes 128-Kbyte mask-ROM, 128-Kbyte SRAM, and external memory interface supporting DDR2 (1.8 V), LV-DDR2 (1.5 V), and mobile DDR up to 205 MHz clock frequency.

Connectivity is defined by two FlexCAN 2.0B controllers (1 Mbps), one USB 2.0 OTG + one USB 2.0 host (both with integrated PHYs), 10/100 Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588 timestamping, four SSPs (SDIO/MMC/SPI), five AUARTs (up to 3.25 Mbps), two I²C interfaces (400 kbps), and SPDIF/SAIF audio interfaces - all mapped to dedicated pins in the MAPBGA-289 package.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core ARM926EJ-S @ 454 MHz with 16-KB I-cache / 32-KB D-cache - enables deterministic real-time response in automotive gateway firmware.
Operating Temperature –40°C to +85°C (AEC-Q100 Grade 3) - validated for under-hood and dashboard-mounted automotive ECUs.
Package MAPBGA-289, 14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch - standard BGA footprint compatible with industrial reflow profiles and automotive PCB reliability standards.
Memory Interface DDR2/LV-DDR2/mDDR up to 205 MHz; 8-bit GPMI NAND with 20-bit BCH ECC - supports boot-from-NAND and high-reliability storage in telematics units.
Integrated PMU Triple-output DC-DC converter + linear regulators + Li-ion charger - eliminates need for external power ICs in battery-backed infotainment systems.
Serial Interfaces 2× FlexCAN 2.0B, 2× USB 2.0 (OTG + host), 1× 10/100 ENET, 4× SSP, 5× UART - provides native connectivity to vehicle networks, peripherals, and diagnostics tools.
Analog Peripherals 1× HSADC (12-bit, 2 Msps), 16-channel LRADC (8 virtual channels), 4/5-wire touchscreen controller - supports sensor monitoring and HMI input without external ADCs.

Pinout & Package

MCIMX281AVM4C uses the MAPBGA-289 plastic package (14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), with ball assignments documented in Section 4.4 ("i.MX281 Ball Map") of the IMX28AEC datasheet. Power, ground, and signal terminals are organized across four quadrants with dedicated VDDA/VDDD/VDDIO rails, differential USB DP/DN, CANH/CANL pairs, and EMI-controlled DDR/NAND routing zones.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
BATT / DCDC_BATT Battery input / DC-DC converter supply Direct connection to Li-ion cell (3.1–4.24 V); enables on-chip charging and seamless 5-V/battery switchover.
VDD5V 5-V system supply input Powers internal linear regulators and generates VDD4P2 (4.2 V) for USB host output; supports transient 7-V tolerance (t < 30 ms).
RESETN Active-low reset input Internally pulled up to VDDIO33 (10 kΩ); no external pull-up required - simplifies reset circuit design.
XTALI / XTALO 24 MHz crystal oscillator inputs Drive on-chip PLLs; require external 24 MHz crystal and load capacitors - defines main system clock domain.
RTC_XTALI / RTC_XTALO 32.768 kHz RTC crystal inputs Supply clock to always-on RTC domain; retain time/date during deep sleep with <51 µA off-state current.
CANH / CANL (2×) Differential CAN bus transceiver terminals Two independent ISO 11898-2 compliant CAN 2.0B interfaces - support diagnostic (UDS) and body control network communication.
USB_DP / USB_DN (2×) Differential USB 2.0 data lines One pair for OTG, one for host; integrated PHYs support LS/FS/HS modes - enable firmware updates and peripheral attachment.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
ARM926EJ-S Core + ETM9 Trace Enables real-time debugging and code profiling in safety-critical automotive firmware without external probes.
Integrated Triple-Output DC-DC + Li-ion Charger Reduces bill-of-materials by eliminating discrete PMICs and external charging ICs in battery-powered gateways.
20-bit BCH NAND ECC Engine Corrects up to 20-bit errors per 512-byte sector - ensures data integrity over 10+ year NAND flash lifetime in telematics log storage.
Dual FlexCAN 2.0B Controllers Support concurrent CAN FD-capable (legacy 2.0B) communication on separate buses - ideal for separating powertrain and infotainment traffic.
128-Kbyte On-Chip SRAM Eliminates external RAM in RTOS-based applications (e.g., FreeRTOS boot loader), reducing latency and PCB area.
Hardware Security (AES-128, SHA-1/256, HAB4) Enables secure boot and firmware authentication - meets UNECE R155 CSMS requirements for automotive software updates.

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Gateway Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Central hub aggregating CAN, LIN, and Ethernet data between instrument cluster, ADAS sensors, and cloud connectivity modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary applications processor executing Linux-based middleware, managing protocol translation, and scheduling real-time CAN message forwarding.

Use Value: Dual CAN + Ethernet + USB enables simultaneous OTA updates, diagnostic logging, and driver interaction without external bridge ICs.

Use Scenario: Cellular-connected module collecting vehicle health metrics, GPS location, and crash event data for remote fleet monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Host controller for LTE modem, GNSS receiver, and CAN bus sniffer - performs timestamped data correlation using IEEE 1588 hardware.

Use Value: Integrated PMU powers modem and GPS during ignition-off periods; HSADC monitors battery voltage for predictive maintenance alerts.

Industrial Vehicle Display Controller Commercial Fleet Diagnostic Tool

Use Scenario: Ruggedized display unit in construction equipment showing hydraulic pressure, engine RPM, and service alerts via CAN bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time display processor rendering UI from CAN-sourced sensor data using PXP graphics pipeline and 24-bit RGB interface.

Use Value: On-chip SRAM stores frame buffers; LRADC reads analog sensor inputs directly - removes need for external ADC and video buffer memory.

Use Scenario: Handheld technician tool connecting to heavy-duty truck ECUs via OBD-II to read DTCs, perform actuator tests, and calibrate parameters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB OTG host interfacing with PC software; FlexCAN controller communicating with J1939-compliant engine ECUs at 250 kbps.

Use Value: Dual CAN ports allow simultaneous communication with powertrain and body control modules; secure boot prevents unauthorized firmware modification.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar automotive applications processor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MCIMX283AVM4C Includes LCDIF and 4/5-wire touchscreen controller; otherwise identical CPU, memory, and peripheral set. Required for designs needing direct TFT panel driving or resistive touch overlay - not suitable if display is handled externally. Select MCIMX283AVM4C only when integrated display interface is needed; MCIMX281AVM4C reduces cost and complexity where display is HDMI or LVDS-based.
MCIMX285AVM4C Adds LCDIF, touchscreen controller, and keypad matrix support; shares same package and temperature grade. Targeted at full-featured infotainment head units requiring local GUI rendering and physical button input - lacks cost optimization for gateway-only roles. Choose MCIMX285AVM4C for complete HMI solutions; MCIMX281AVM4C is optimal for headless gateways prioritizing CAN/Ethernet throughput and power efficiency.

Compared with MCIMX283AVM4C and MCIMX285AVM4C, the MCIMX281AVM4C delivers identical processing, networking, and power management capabilities while omitting display-specific peripherals - making it the most cost-effective and thermally efficient choice for automotive gateway and telematics applications where external display controllers are used.

Availability

MCIMX281AVM4C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment gateways, telematics control units, and industrial vehicle display controllers requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for MCIMX281AVM4C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with deep expertise in ARM-based application processors and automotive-grade reliability.

The i.MX28 family - including MCIMX281AVM4C - was designed specifically for cost-optimized, AEC-Q100 qualified automotive infotainment and gateway systems requiring integrated power management, dual CAN, and secure boot capabilities.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the ARM926EJ-S core in MCIMX281AVM4C?

The MCIMX281AVM4C integrates an ARM926EJ-S core rated for operation at up to 454 MHz under specified voltage and temperature conditions (VDDD = 1.35–1.55 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C). This frequency is achieved using the on-chip PLL with fractional divider configuration and requires proper decoupling and thermal management per the IMX28AEC datasheet layout guidelines.

Does MCIMX281AVM4C support secure boot, and what cryptographic algorithms are implemented?

Yes, MCIMX281AVM4C supports hardware-accelerated secure boot via High Assurance Boot version 4 (HAB4), using 128-bit AES decryption for encrypted images and SHA-1/SHA-256 hashing for signature verification. These functions are implemented in the DCP (Data Co-Processor) and OCOTP modules, enabling tamper-resistant firmware validation during cold boot and recovery sequences.

How does the power management unit (PMU) in MCIMX281AVM4C handle battery charging and 5-V system supply?

The MCIMX281AVM4C PMU integrates a Li-ion battery charger, triple-output DC-DC converter, and four linear regulators. It supports automatic switchover between 5-V input and battery supply, generates VDD4P2 (4.2 V) for USB host output, and enforces programmable current limits to prevent overloading the 5-V source - all managed through dedicated PMU registers without external components.

What NAND Flash configurations are supported by MCIMX281AVM4C's GPMI interface?

The MCIMX281AVM4C supports up to eight NAND Flash devices via its General-Purpose Media Interface (GPMI), with 8-bit data width, 50-MBps I/O speed, and hardware-accelerated 20-bit BCH error correction. It supports SLC and MLC NAND types, including ONFI-compliant devices, and allows chip-select multiplexing to reduce pin count in space-constrained automotive PCB layouts.

Is MCIMX281AVM4C pin-compatible with other i.MX28 variants such as MCIMX285AVM4C?

Yes, MCIMX281AVM4C is pin-compatible with MCIMX285AVM4C and MCIMX283AVM4C in the MAPBGA-289 package (14 × 14 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), sharing identical ball maps for power, ground, and all I/O signals. Functional differences - such as LCDIF and touchscreen controller presence - are implemented internally and do not affect PCB layout or mechanical compatibility.

MCIMX281AVM4C Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
289-LFBGA
Series:
i.MX28
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Core Processor:
ARM926EJ-S
Number of Cores/Bus Width:
1 Core, 32-Bit
Speed:
454MHz
Co-Processors/DSP:
Data; DCP
RAM Controllers:
LVDDR, LVDDR2, DDR2
Graphics Acceleration:
No
Display & Interface Controllers:
Keypad
Ethernet:
10/100Mbps (1)
SATA:
-
USB:
USB 2.0 + PHY (2)
Voltage - I/O:
1.8V, 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Security Features:
Boot Security, Cryptography, Hardware ID
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
289-MAPBGA (14x14)
Additional Interfaces:
CAN, I2C, I2S, MMC/SD/SDIO, SAI, SPI, SSI, SSP, UART

MCIMX281AVM4C FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MCIMX281AVM4C through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCIMX281AVM4C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MCIMX281AVM4C reliable?

The price and inventory of MCIMX281AVM4C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCIMX281AVM4C is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MCIMX281AVM4C?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCIMX281AVM4C transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MCIMX281AVM4C?

MCIMX281AVM4C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MCIMX281AVM4C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCIMX281AVM4C?

For technical support, including MCIMX281AVM4C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCIMX281AVM4C requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MCIMX281AVM4C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MCIMX281AVM4C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCIMX281AVM4C meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCIMX281AVM4C?

All MCIMX281AVM4C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCIMX281AVM4C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MCIMX281AVM4C part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MCIMX281AVM4C:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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