NXP Semiconductors MCIMX31LVKN5C
- Part No.:
- MCIMX31LVKN5C
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microprocessors
- Package:
- 457-LFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MCIMX31LVKN5C.pdf
- Description:
- IC MPU I.MX31 532MHZ 457LFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MCIMX31LVKN5C from NXP (formerly Freescale) is a multimedia applications processor built on the ARM1136JF-S core, operating up to 532 MHz with 16 KB instruction and 16 KB data L1 caches, 128 KB unified L2 cache, and integrated MPEG-4 hardware encoder supporting VGA@30 fps video encoding. It targets portable media players, feature-rich cellular phones, and wireless PDAs requiring low-power, high-performance processing.
For engineers reviewing the MCIMX31LVKN5C datasheet, MCIMX31LVKN5C pinout, MCIMX31LVKN5C application, or MCIMX31LVKN5C equivalent, key selection criteria include its 14 × 14 mm MAPBGA-457 package, dual-Vt 90 nm process, DVFS-enabled power management, and support for DDR, NAND Flash, USB 2.0 OTG, SDHC, and IPU-based camera/display pipelines.
Technical Context
The MCIMX31LVKN5C implements the ARM v6 architecture with Jazelle® Java acceleration, SIMD DSP extensions, and an eight-stage pipeline with branch prediction. Its memory subsystem integrates 16 KB L1 I-cache, 16 KB L1 D-cache, and 128 KB unified L2 cache, all backed by AMBA-compliant interconnects and a 64-bit interface between L1 and L2.
Power management relies on Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS), independent clock/power domain gating, and DPTC (Dynamic Process Temperature Compensation). The device omits the GPU present in the standard MCIMX31 variant, distinguishing it as the "L" (Lite) version while retaining full IPU, SDMA, VFP11 co-processor, and security modules including RNGA and SCC.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | ARM1136JF-S, ARM v6, 8-stage pipeline with branch prediction and Jazelle® Java execution |
| Max Core Frequency | 532 MHz (overdrive mode); 400 MHz nominal - determines real-time video encode throughput and UI responsiveness |
| L1 Cache | 16 KB instruction + 16 KB data - reduces instruction fetch and operand access latency for embedded OS and media codecs |
| L2 Cache | 128 KB unified - improves bandwidth efficiency for MPEG-4 encode, image processing, and multi-tasking workloads |
| Process Technology | 90 nm with dual-Vt transistors - enables optimal leakage vs. performance trade-off for battery-powered devices |
| Operating Voltage (Core) | 1.22–1.65 V - supports DVFS scaling; >1.47 V requires duty-cycle limiting to prevent long-term degradation |
| MPEG-4 Encode | VGA resolution at 30 fps - offloads ARM core during video capture, enabling concurrent audio playback and UI rendering |
| Package | MAPBGA-457, 14 × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, Case 1581 - RoHS-compliant, MSL Level 3, suitable for compact handheld PCB layouts |
Pinout & Package
MCIMX31LVKN5C uses a 14 × 14 mm MAPBGA-457 package (Case 1581) with 0.5 mm ball pitch, RoHS-compliant and moisture-sensitive level 3. Ball map and signal assignments are defined in Section 5 ("Package Information and Pinout") of the MCIMX31 Technical Data Rev. 4.1 datasheet, covering 457 BGA balls organized in 23 × 23 array with corner balls omitted.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| QVCC / QVCC1 / QVCC4 | Core Power Supply Inputs | Three independent 1.22–1.65 V rails powering ARM core, peripherals, and L2 cache - require tight voltage regulation and sequencing per Section 4.2 |
| NVCC1–NVCC10 | I/O Power Supply Inputs | Multiple 1.8–3.3 V I/O banks supporting mixed-voltage interfaces (e.g., DDR at 1.8 V, SDIO at 3.3 V) - NVCC6/NVCC9 must be tied together on-board |
| CLKSS | Clock Source Select Input | Configures default DPLL reference clock (CKIH or CKIL) at reset; programmable via CCMR register PRCS bits post-initialization |
| GPIO1_5 | Power Ready Input | Dedicated input for external PMIC power-good signal - not configurable as GPIO; must be pulled up if unused |
| GPIO1_6 | Tamper Detect Input | Security-triggered input that asserts irreversible tamper violation when enabled via GPR[16]; retains GPIO functionality otherwise |
| USBOTG_DP / USBOTG_DM | USB 2.0 OTG Differential Pair | Full-speed/low-speed host/device-capable interface with integrated transceiver - supports direct connection to FS/LS peripherals without hub |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MPEG-4 Hardware Encoder | Real-time VGA@30 fps encode - eliminates software CPU load, enabling simultaneous video capture and background audio streaming |
| Autonomous Image Processing Unit (IPU) | On-the-fly rotation, blending, and display preprocessing - bypasses main memory and ARM core for viewfinder and overlay operations |
| Vector Floating Point (VFP11) Co-processor | Hardware-accelerated 32-bit floating-point math - improves 3D graphics rendering, audio effects, and signal processing efficiency |
| Smart DMA (SDMA) Controller | Offloads bulk memory-to-peripheral transfers (e.g., camera → IPU → LCD) - reduces ARM interrupt overhead and system latency |
| Security Subsystem (SCC + RNGA + RTIC) | FIPS-140 compliant random number generation, secure RAM, and runtime integrity checking - enables trusted boot and content protection |
| Dual-Vt 90 nm Process + DVFS | Leakage-optimized fabrication combined with dynamic voltage/frequency scaling - extends battery life in portable media use cases |
Applications
| Portable Media Player | Feature-Rich Cellular Phone |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-resolution video playback and recording with simultaneous audio decoding and touchscreen UI. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main application processor managing codec execution, display pipeline timing, and peripheral coordination via SDMA and IPU. Use Value: Integrated MPEG-4 encoder and IPU enable zero-CPU-overhead video capture at VGA@30 fps, preserving battery for extended playback. |
Use Scenario: Dual-mode voice/video calling with camera preview, SMS/email, and background music playback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central multimedia hub handling baseband interface, camera sensor timing, LCD refresh, and USB OTG connectivity. Use Value: USB 2.0 OTG and SDHC controllers allow direct file transfer and expandable storage, while VFP11 accelerates voice enhancement algorithms. |
| Wireless PDA | Digital Camera (Advanced) |
|
Use Scenario: Web browsing, document editing, GPS navigation, and Bluetooth headset audio streaming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Application processor executing Linux/Windows CE, managing UART/USB/I2C peripherals, and synchronizing RTC and timers. Use Value: Five UARTs and three I2C interfaces support simultaneous GPS, Bluetooth, and sensor connectivity without external bus expanders. |
Use Scenario: RAW image capture, real-time JPEG compression, LCD preview, and HDMI output. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Image acquisition controller interfacing CMOS sensor via parallel camera port, applying ISP functions in IPU, and driving display subsystem. Use Value: Autonomous IPU performs on-the-fly color correction and scaling, reducing memory bandwidth and enabling smooth 30 fps live view. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multimedia applications processor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCIMX31VKN5C | Includes GPU; identical core, cache, and peripheral set except graphics acceleration unit | Required for 2D/3D UI rendering or OpenGL ES acceleration; unnecessary if display is handled externally or via simple framebuffer | Select MCIMX31VKN5C only when GPU-dependent features (e.g., animated GUI, gaming) are mandatory |
| i.MX27 | ARM926EJ-S core, 400 MHz max, no VFP, smaller L2 cache (64 KB), lacks IPU and MPEG-4 encoder | Lower-cost, lower-power option for basic media playback and voice-centric devices; insufficient for real-time VGA encode | Choose i.MX27 for cost-sensitive, non-video-capture applications where ARM11-level performance is not required |
Compared with MCIMX31LVKN5C, MCIMX31VKN5C adds GPU capability at identical pinout and power envelope, while i.MX27 offers legacy ARM9 compatibility and reduced BOM cost but sacrifices video acceleration, floating-point performance, and advanced power management.
Availability
MCIMX31LVKN5C is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable media players, feature-rich cellular phones, and wireless PDAs requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MCIMX31LVKN5C includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company formed from the spin-off of Philips' semiconductor division, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The i.MX family, including MCIMX31LVKN5C, was designed for high-performance, low-power multimedia applications in battery-operated portable devices, emphasizing integration of video encode, image processing, and security features on a single die.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MCIMX31LVKN5C and under what conditions?
The MCIMX31LVKN5C supports a maximum core frequency of 532 MHz in overdrive mode, requiring core supply voltage above 1.47 V. Operation at this voltage is limited to a cumulative duration of 10,950 hours (1.25 years) to ensure long-term reliability. At nominal 400 MHz operation, the core voltage range is 1.22–1.47 V, with no duty-cycle restrictions. This specification is confirmed in Table 8 and Section 1.2.1 of the MCIMX31 Technical Data Rev. 4.1 for silicon revision 2.0 (M91E mask set), which applies to MCIMX31LVKN5C.
Does the MCIMX31LVKN5C include a graphics processing unit (GPU)?
No, the MCIMX31LVKN5C does not include a GPU. As stated in the Introduction section of the MCIMX31 Technical Data Rev. 4.1, the "MCIMX31L does not include a graphics processing unit (GPU)". The "L" suffix explicitly denotes the Lite variant, which retains all other major subsystems - including ARM1136JF-S core, IPU, VFP11, SDMA, and security modules - but omits the GPU block present in the standard MCIMX31 series such as MCIMX31VKN5C.
What package type and ball count does the MCIMX31LVKN5C use?
The MCIMX31LVKN5C uses a MAPBGA-457 package with 14 × 14 mm body size and 0.5 mm ball pitch (Case 1581), as specified in Table 1 (Ordering Information) and Section 5 (Package Information and Pinout) of the MCIMX31 Technical Data Rev. 4.1. This RoHS-compliant, lead-free package has 457 solder balls arranged in a 23 × 23 grid with four corner balls omitted, and is rated MSL Level 3 for moisture sensitivity.
Which memory types are supported by the MCIMX31LVKN5C's external memory interface?
The MCIMX31LVKN5C supports DDR SDRAM, NAND Flash, NOR Flash, SDRAM, and SRAM via its External Memory Interface (EMI), as documented in Section 1 (Introduction) and Table 3 (Module Inventory) of the MCIMX31 Technical Data Rev. 4.1. The EMI module includes dedicated controllers for NAND Flash (NFC), enhanced SDRAM (ESDCTL), and a multi-master memory interface (M3IF), enabling flexible boot and runtime memory configurations for portable media applications.
How does the MCIMX31LVKN5C implement power management for battery-operated devices?
The MCIMX31LVKN5C implements advanced power management through Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS), multiple independent clock and power domains, and fine-grained power gating - all enabled by its 90 nm dual-Vt process and Clock Control Module (CCM). These features allow selective shutdown of idle peripherals (e.g., USB, SDHC) and dynamic adjustment of core voltage/frequency based on workload, directly supporting extended battery life in portable media players and cellular handsets as described in Section 1.1 (Features) and Section 4.2 (Power-Up/Down Requirements).
MCIMX31LVKN5C Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 457-LFBGA
- Series:
- i.MX31
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Core Processor:
- ARM1136JF-S
- Number of Cores/Bus Width:
- 1 Core, 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 532MHz
- Co-Processors/DSP:
- Multimedia; GPU, IPU, MPEG-4, VFP
- RAM Controllers:
- DDR
- Graphics Acceleration:
- Yes
- Display & Interface Controllers:
- Keyboard, Keypad, LCD
- Ethernet:
- -
- SATA:
- -
- USB:
- USB 2.0 (3)
- Voltage - I/O:
- 1.8V, 2.0V, 2.5V, 2.7V, 3.0V
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Security Features:
- Random Number Generator, RTIC, Secure Fusebox, Secure JTAG, Secure Memory
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 457-LFBGA (14x14)
- Additional Interfaces:
- 1-Wire, AC97, ATA, FIR, I2C, I2S, MMC/SD/SDIO, MSHC, PCMCIA, SDHC, SIM, SPI, SSI, UART
MCIMX31LVKN5C FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCIMX31LVKN5C through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCIMX31LVKN5C on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCIMX31LVKN5C reliable?
The price and inventory of MCIMX31LVKN5C are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCIMX31LVKN5C is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCIMX31LVKN5C?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCIMX31LVKN5C transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MCIMX31LVKN5C?
MCIMX31LVKN5C orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCIMX31LVKN5C order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCIMX31LVKN5C?
For technical support, including MCIMX31LVKN5C datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCIMX31LVKN5C requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCIMX31LVKN5C is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCIMX31LVKN5C products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCIMX31LVKN5C meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCIMX31LVKN5C?
All MCIMX31LVKN5C units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCIMX31LVKN5C, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCIMX31LVKN5C part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCIMX31LVKN5C:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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