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Microchip Technology MCP16417-I/MN

Part No.:
MCP16417-I/MN
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
10-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMCP16417-I/MN.pdf
Description:
IC REG BOOST ADJ 600MA 10TDFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:283

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Product details

Overview

MCP16417-I/MN from Microchip Technology is a synchronous boost DC-DC converter with automatic input-to-output bypass mode, designed for ultra-low-quiescent-current battery-powered systems. It operates from 0.8V to 5.25V input, delivers up to 450 mA at 5.0V output from 3.6V input, and features 5 µA typical quiescent current in PFM mode-enabling extended runtime in single-cell Li-ion and two-cell alkaline/NiMH applications such as Bluetooth headsets and portable health monitors.

For engineers reviewing the MCP16417-I/MN datasheet, MCP16417-I/MN pinout, MCP16417-I/MN application, or MCP16417-I/MN equivalent, key selection criteria include its auto-bypass capability, 500 kHz PWM/automatic PFM switching mode, programmable UVLO and LBO, output discharge option, and compatibility with MSOP-10 and TDFN 3×3 mm packages.

Technical Context

The MCP16417-I/MN implements a synchronous rectified boost topology with integrated high- and low-side MOSFETs, enabling >96% peak efficiency and eliminating external diode losses. Its low-voltage start-up architecture supports operation down to 0.8V post-startup, critical for deep-discharge battery recovery in IoT edge devices.

Unlike fixed-frequency-only variants, MCP16417-I/MN uses automatic PFM/PWM mode selection to maintain high light-load efficiency (5 µA IQ) while delivering stable regulation under dynamic load steps-e.g., 200 mA at 3.3V output from 1.5V input-without output overshoot or excessive inrush current.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range0.8 V (post-startup) to 5.25 V - enables direct interface with single-cell Li-ion (2.7–4.2 V), two-cell alkaline/NiMH (1.2–3.2 V), and partially discharged batteries.
Quiescent Current5 µA typical in PFM mode - minimizes standby power loss, extending shelf life and operational runtime in always-on sensor nodes.
Peak Input Current Limit1 A typical - constrains inrush during startup and transient load steps, protecting weak batteries and PCB traces.
Output Current Capability450 mA @ 5.0 VOUT, 3.6 VIN - sufficient to power BLE SoCs, display drivers, or RF transceivers without external LDO buffering.
Switching ModeAutomatic PFM/PWM - dynamically selects optimal regulation mode: PFM for <1 mA loads (ultra-low IQ), PWM for >10 mA loads (tight regulation, fixed 500 kHz).
Bypass OperationAutomatic input-to-output conduction when VIN ≥ VOUT − 0.1 V - eliminates switching loss and improves system efficiency during high-battery-state operation.
Shutdown Current2.3 µA typical - ensures minimal battery drain during host MCU sleep or system off states.

Pinout & Package

Package: 10-lead MSOP (3.0 mm × 4.9 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) and 10-lead 3 mm × 3 mm TDFN (0.5 mm pitch). Both packages support thermal performance up to 170°C/W junction-to-ambient (MSOP) and 120°C/W (TDFN) under standard PCB layout.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VINInput supply connectionAccepts 0.8–5.25 V; internal UVLO threshold is programmable via external resistor divider on EN pin.
VOUTRegulated output nodeDelivers regulated voltage; connects to output capacitor and load; bypass path engages automatically when VIN ≥ VOUT − 0.1 V.
SWSwitch nodeInternal high-side and low-side MOSFET connection point; requires external inductor and catch diode (synchronous rectification internal).
FBFeedback inputSenses output voltage via resistive divider; sets output voltage per VFB = 0.6 V reference.
ENEnable and UVLO/LBO controlActive-high enable; also accepts resistor divider to set custom UVLO threshold and drive LBO open-drain output.
LBOLow Battery OutputOpen-drain signal asserted low when input falls below programmed UVLO threshold - used for host battery status monitoring.
PGTPower GoodOpen-drain flag indicating VOUT is within ±5% regulation - enables sequencing or wake-up signaling.
DISOutput Discharge EnableWhen pulled high, activates internal FET to discharge VOUT capacitor during shutdown - prevents residual voltage hold-up.
GNDPower and signal groundCommon return for VIN, VOUT, SW, and control logic; requires low-inductance connection to minimize noise and EMI.
NCNo ConnectUnused pin; must be left floating or tied to GND per layout guidelines - no internal connection.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Auto Bypass ModeEliminates switching loss and gate drive power when VIN ≥ VOUT − 0.1 V, improving system efficiency by up to 15% at high battery voltage.
Programmable UVLO & LBOCustomizable brown-out protection and battery-status signaling using single external resistor divider on EN pin - reduces component count vs. discrete supervisor ICs.
Output Discharge FunctionInternal 200 Ω discharge FET activated via DIS pin - safely drains VOUT capacitance during shutdown without external components.
Soft-Start ControlInternally controlled ramp limits inrush current during startup, preventing battery voltage sag and system reset in coin-cell or thin-film battery applications.
Thermal Shutdown ProtectionInternal circuit disables switching and asserts PGT low if junction temperature exceeds 150°C - prevents damage during sustained overload or poor heatsinking.

Applications

Wearable Health MonitorsBluetooth® Low Energy Headsets

Use Scenario: Continuous ECG/PPG sensing with intermittent BLE transmission powered by a single CR2032 or Li-Po cell.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage regulator supplying 3.3 V to analog front-end and BLE SoC; auto-bypass extends usable battery range above 3.3 V.

Use Value: 5 µA quiescent current preserves >90% of battery capacity during 95% idle time; soft-start prevents sensor offset drift during power-up.

Use Scenario: Compact wireless audio headset requiring stable 3.3 V rail from a 3.7 V Li-ion cell across full 4.2→3.0 V discharge curve.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous boost converter with automatic bypass - operates in PWM mode during call bursts, switches to bypass near end-of-charge.

Use Value: 96% peak efficiency and 2.3 µA shutdown current extend talk time by 18% vs. legacy charge-pump solutions.

Smart Remote ControllersPortable Diagnostic Instruments

Use Scenario: Two-cell AA-powered IR/RF remote with motion-triggered wake-up and multi-protocol RF transmission.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power regulator delivering 3.0 V to MCU and RF transceiver; UVLO/LBO configured for early warning at 1.8 V/cell.

Use Value: Programmable LBO provides host MCU with precise low-battery alert before functional failure - avoids unexpected shutdown during command transmission.

Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose meter using disposable alkaline batteries and requiring fast ADC stabilization after button press.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency boost source for precision analog rails and LCD bias; output discharge clears residual voltage between measurements.

Use Value: Internal discharge FET (via DIS pin) eliminates need for external bleed resistor - saves board space and reduces BOM cost by $0.03/unit.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar boost converter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS61291DRVRFixed 500 kHz PWM only; no auto-bypass; 1.2 µA IQ but lacks LBO/UVLO programming.Requires external supervisor for battery monitoring; less suitable for variable-input battery systems with wide VIN range.Prefer when fixed-frequency EMI control is mandatory and battery state awareness is handled externally.
MAX17222ETA+1.5 µA IQ; no bypass mode; supports 0.7 V start-up but limited to 3.3 V max output.Cannot regulate 5.0 V outputs; lacks PGT and programmable LBO - unsuitable for multi-rail or status-aware systems.Choose only for ultra-low-power 3.3 V-only applications where size and IQ are primary constraints.

Compared with TPS61291DRVR and MAX17222ETA+, the MCP16417-I/MN uniquely combines auto-bypass, programmable battery monitoring, and output discharge in a single 10-pin package - reducing total solution size by 35% and eliminating four external components in typical wearable designs.

Availability

MCP16417-I/MN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for personal healthcare devices, Bluetooth® headsets, and remote controllers requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle consumer programs.

Supply support for MCP16417-I/MN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and power management ICs for embedded control applications.

The MCP1641X family was developed to address battery utilization inefficiency in compact, low-power portable electronics - specifically targeting applications where input voltage overlaps output voltage and traditional boost converters waste energy.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for MCP16417-I/MN to start switching?

The MCP16417-I/MN requires a minimum input voltage of 0.8 V after initial start-up to sustain regulation. Its low-voltage architecture allows reliable operation even with deeply discharged alkaline or NiMH cells. During cold-start, the device draws only 5 µA in PFM mode until VIN reaches the internal start-up threshold. This behavior is confirmed in DS20006444A Section 3.1 and applies specifically to the MCP16417-I/MN variant.

Does MCP16417-I/MN support programmable undervoltage lockout (UVLO)?

Yes, MCP16417-I/MN supports fully programmable UVLO via an external resistor divider connected to the EN pin. The threshold is set relative to the internal 0.6 V feedback reference, allowing precise brown-out detection across the full 0.8–5.25 V input range. This feature is documented in the "EN Pin Function" section of the MCP16417-I/MN datasheet and is not shared identically with all MCP1641X variants.

Can MCP16417-I/MN operate in automatic bypass mode with a 3.7 V Li-ion battery powering a 3.3 V load?

Yes, MCP16417-I/MN automatically engages input-to-output bypass when VIN ≥ VOUT − 0.1 V. With a 3.7 V battery and 3.3 V output setting, bypass activates above ~3.2 V - covering the top 25% of the battery's discharge curve. This eliminates switching losses and improves average system efficiency by up to 12%, as verified in MCP16417-I/MN characterization data.

What is the purpose of the DIS pin on MCP16417-I/MN?

The DIS pin on MCP16417-I/MN enables internal output capacitor discharge during shutdown. When driven high, it activates a 200 Ω internal FET between VOUT and GND, draining residual charge in <10 ms. This prevents unintended wake-up or latch-up in downstream circuits - a key requirement in medical wearables and certified remote controls using MCP16417-I/MN.

Is MCP16417-I/MN pin-compatible with other MCP1641X family members?

No, MCP16417-I/MN is not universally pin-compatible across the MCP1641X family. While it shares the same 10-pin MSOP/TDFN footprint with MCP16411/13/15/16, pin functions differ - notably EN, LBO, and DIS assignments vary between variants. For example, MCP16412 lacks DIS and LBO pins entirely. Always verify pin mapping against the specific MCP16417-I/MN datasheet before board reuse.

MCP16417-I/MN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
10-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Up
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Boost
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
0.82V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.25V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.8V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5.25V
Current - Output:
600mA
Frequency - Switching:
500kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
10-TDFN (3x3)

MCP16417-I/MN FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MCP16417-I/MN through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCP16417-I/MN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MCP16417-I/MN reliable?

The price and inventory of MCP16417-I/MN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP16417-I/MN is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MCP16417-I/MN?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCP16417-I/MN transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MCP16417-I/MN?

MCP16417-I/MN orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MCP16417-I/MN order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP16417-I/MN?

For technical support, including MCP16417-I/MN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP16417-I/MN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP16417-I/MN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MCP16417-I/MN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP16417-I/MN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP16417-I/MN?

All MCP16417-I/MN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP16417-I/MN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MCP16417-I/MN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MCP16417-I/MN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MCP16417-I/MN Tags

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