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Microchip Technology MCP1701T-2502I/MB

Part No.:
MCP1701T-2502I/MB
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
TO-243AA
Datasheet:
AetrixMCP1701T-2502I/MB.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 2.5V 125MA SOT89-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:1,476

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Product details

Overview

MCP1701T-2502I/MB from Microchip Technology is a 2.5V fixed-output, 250 mA CMOS low-dropout (LDO) linear voltage regulator in SOT-89-3 package, featuring 2.0 µA typical quiescent current, ±2% output voltage accuracy, and 400 mV typical dropout at 200 mA - optimized for lithium-ion, 9V alkaline, and multi-cell battery-powered smoke detectors and CO₂ sensors.

For engineers reviewing the MCP1701T-2502I/MB datasheet, MCP1701T-2502I/MB pinout, MCP1701T-2502I/MB application, or MCP1701T-2502I/MB equivalent, key selection criteria include ultra-low IQ for extended battery life, stable operation with only 1 µF output capacitance, thermal performance in SOT-89 (θJA = 52°C/W), and guaranteed ±2% regulation across –40°C to +85°C.

Technical Context

The MCP1701T-2502I/MB employs a P-channel MOSFET pass element enabling low dropout and minimal load-dependent quiescent current increase. Its internal voltage reference and error amplifier deliver tight regulation without requiring external compensation.

It achieves stability with 1 µF tantalum or aluminum-electrolytic output capacitors (ESR 0.1–5 Ω), supports input voltages up to 10 V, and integrates short-circuit protection with current limiting - all while maintaining ±100 ppm/°C temperature coefficient and 0.2%/V line regulation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage 2.5 V ±2% (max) - ensures reliable microcontroller core or sensor biasing within tolerance across temperature and load
Max Output Current 200 mA @ VOUT = 2.5 V - sufficient for low-power MCU subsystems and analog sensor chains
Dropout Voltage 400 mV (typ) @ 200 mA - enables operation down to VIN = 2.9 V, extending usable battery range in 3.0 V nominal systems
Quiescent Current 2.0 µA (typ) - reduces standby power loss by >90% vs. standard LDOs, critical for multi-year battery life
Input Voltage Range Up to 10.0 V - supports single/dual Li-ion, 9V alkaline, and 3×AA/AAA primary cell configurations
Thermal Resistance θJA = 52°C/W (SOT-89 on 1 in² copper) - allows 116 mW max dissipation at TA = 55°C without exceeding TJ = 125°C
Operating Temperature –40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and safety-critical environmental monitoring applications

Pinout & Package

Package: 3-pin SOT-89 (JEDEC TO-243), with tab connected to GND for thermal and electrical grounding. Dimensions: 4.60 × 2.29 × 1.60 mm (L × W × H).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (GND) Ground Terminal Reference node for output regulation; carries only 2 µA bias current - low-noise grounding path required
2 (VIN) Unregulated Supply Input Accepts up to 10 V input; requires 1 µF local ceramic/tantalum capacitor for stability and PSRR improvement
3 (VOUT) Regulated Voltage Output Delivers 2.5 V ±2% to load; output capacitor must be placed adjacent to minimize ESR-induced instability

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ultra-low quiescent current 2.0 µA typ. - enables >10-year battery life in always-on smoke detector standby mode
Stable with minimal output capacitance 1 µF tantalum/aluminum - eliminates need for expensive low-ESR ceramics in cost-sensitive safety devices
Short-circuit protection Current-limited foldback - prevents thermal runaway during wiring faults or sensor shorts
Tight output voltage tolerance ±2% over temp/load - ensures ADC reference accuracy and consistent logic-level compatibility
Low temperature drift ±100 ppm/°C typ. - maintains regulation stability across automotive and outdoor environmental ranges

Applications

Smoke Detectors CO₂ Detectors

Use Scenario: Battery-powered residential or commercial smoke alarm with optical sensing and audible alert.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.5 V supply for microcontroller, photodiode amplifier, and buzzer driver.

Use Value: 2.0 µA IQ extends 9V alkaline battery life beyond 5 years in standby; ±2% output ensures reliable ADC sampling of smoke chamber signal.

Use Scenario: Portable NDIR-based carbon dioxide monitor using dual-wavelength IR detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 2.5 V rail for IR emitter bias, detector preamp, and 12-bit SAR ADC reference.

Use Value: Low dropout (400 mV @ 200 mA) sustains operation until battery reaches 2.9 V; ±100 ppm/°C drift minimizes calibration drift across operating temperature.

Smart Battery Packs Microcontroller Power

Use Scenario: Rechargeable Li-ion pack with fuel gauge IC, protection circuit, and LED status indicators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Auxiliary 2.5 V supply for fuel gauge and SMBus interface logic.

Use Value: Operates from 3.0–4.2 V cell stack with <650 mV dropout; 0.2%/V line regulation rejects ripple from charging circuits.

Use Scenario: Low-power 8-bit PIC® or ARM® Cortex-M0+ MCU in portable medical sensor node.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core voltage regulator for CPU, flash, and peripherals during active and sleep modes.

Use Value: 250 mA capability supports burst-mode RF transmission; 1 µF stability simplifies PCB layout in space-constrained wearables.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MCP1700T-2502E/MB Same 2.5 V output and SOT-89 package, but 1.6 µA IQ (lower) and 150 mA max output (reduced) Optimized for sub-100 mA ultra-low-power sensor nodes; insufficient for 200 mA MCU+RF loads Select when IQ < 1.8 µA is mandatory and peak load ≤150 mA
TPS78225DRVR 2.5 V, ±2% accuracy, 150 nA IQ, but requires 2.2 µF ceramic output cap and has 150 mA limit Better for energy-harvesting systems; incompatible with 1 µF tantalum and unsuitable for >150 mA loads Choose only if nanoscale IQ dominates design and ceramic caps are acceptable

Compared with MCP1701T-2502I/MB, MCP1700T-2502E/MB trades 50 mA output headroom for lower IQ, while TPS78225DRVR offers extreme IQ reduction at the cost of capacitor compatibility and current capability - making MCP1701T-2502I/MB the balanced choice for 200 mA battery-powered safety systems.

Availability

MCP1701T-2502I/MB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smoke detectors, CO₂ monitors, and smart battery packs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed industrial temperature operation.

Supply support for MCP1701T-2502I/MB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a U.S.-based semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power management ICs, with ISO/TS-16949 and ISO 9001 certifications.

The MCP1701 family was designed specifically for micropower, high-accuracy LDO regulation in battery-critical applications - emphasizing ultra-low IQ, wide input range, and robustness in safety-relevant end equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for the MCP1701T-2502I/MB?

The MCP1701T-2502I/MB has an absolute maximum input voltage of +12 V, but its specified operating input voltage range is up to 10.0 V. Operation above 10 V is not guaranteed and may compromise reliability or regulation accuracy. For sustained use, VIN should remain ≤10 V, especially under high ambient temperature conditions where power dissipation increases.

Does the MCP1701T-2502I/MB require an external capacitor for stability?

Yes, the MCP1701T-2502I/MB requires a minimum 1 µF output capacitor (tantalum or aluminum-electrolytic, ESR 0.1–5 Ω) for guaranteed stability. An input capacitor of 1 µF is also recommended, particularly when source impedance exceeds 10 Ω. Ceramic capacitors may be used but must meet ESR and resonant frequency requirements per the datasheet.

What is the thermal performance of the MCP1701T-2502I/MB in its SOT-89 package?

The MCP1701T-2502I/MB in SOT-89 has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA) of 52°C/W when mounted on 1 square inch of copper. At 200 mA load and 2.9 V input (0.4 V dropout), power dissipation is ~80 mW, resulting in a ~4.2°C junction rise above ambient - well within safe limits for continuous operation at +85°C ambient.

Can the MCP1701T-2502I/MB be used with a 1.8 V input supply?

No - the MCP1701T-2502I/MB cannot regulate 2.5 V output from a 1.8 V input due to its minimum dropout requirement. At 200 mA, dropout is 400 mV (typ), so minimum valid VIN is 2.9 V. Below that, output collapses and regulation is lost. For 1.8 V input, a buck-boost or charge-pump solution is required.

Is the MCP1701T-2502I/MB RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the MCP1701T-2502I/MB is Pb-free and complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The SOT-89 package uses matte tin (Sn) plating per JEDEC standards, and the outer packaging bears the Pb-free JEDEC designator. Full compliance documentation is available through Microchip's quality portal.

MCP1701T-2502I/MB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-243AA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
10V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
0.7V @ 120mA
Current - Output:
125mA
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
3 µA
Current - Supply (Max):
-
PSRR:
-
Control Features:
-
Protection Features:
Short Circuit
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-89-3

MCP1701T-2502I/MB FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCP1701T-2502I/MB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of MCP1701T-2502I/MB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP1701T-2502I/MB is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP1701T-2502I/MB?

For technical support, including MCP1701T-2502I/MB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP1701T-2502I/MB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP1701T-2502I/MB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MCP1701T-2502I/MB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP1701T-2502I/MB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP1701T-2502I/MB?

All MCP1701T-2502I/MB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP1701T-2502I/MB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MCP1701T-2502I/MB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MCP1701T-2502I/MB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MCP1701T-2502I/MB Tags

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