Microchip Technology MCP1703AT-2502E/MB
- Part No.:
- MCP1703AT-2502E/MB
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Package:
- TO-243AA
- Datasheet:
-
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LINEAR 2.5V 250MA SOT89-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,156
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Product details
Overview
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB from Microchip Technology is a 2.5V fixed-output, 250 mA low-dropout (LDO) linear voltage regulator in SOT-23A package, featuring 2.0 µA typical quiescent current, 625 mV typical dropout at 250 mA (VOUT = 2.8V), ±0.4% output voltage tolerance at +25°C, and stable operation with 1.0 µF ceramic output capacitance. It powers microcontrollers and sensors in battery-powered smoke detectors and CO2 detectors.
For engineers reviewing the MCP1703AT-2502E/MB datasheet, MCP1703AT-2502E/MB pinout, MCP1703AT-2502E/MB application, or MCP1703AT-2502E/MB equivalent, key selection criteria include ultra-low IQ, guaranteed 250 mA output at 2.5V, thermal shutdown at 150°C, input range of 2.7V–16.0V, and compatibility with 1 µF–22 µF ceramic output capacitors.
Technical Context
The MCP1703AT-2502E/MB uses a P-channel PMOS pass transistor architecture enabling low dropout and minimal ground current during regulation. Its internal error amplifier compares a fraction of VOUT against a precision bandgap reference to control pass device conduction.
It integrates overcurrent limiting that cycles off/on under short-circuit conditions and thermal shutdown triggered at 150°C junction temperature with automatic recovery at ~130°C. Line regulation is ±0.1%/V and load regulation is ±1.0% across 1–250 mA for 2.5V output.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 2.5V ±0.4% at +25°C; ±3% over –40°C to +125°C junction range |
| Max Output Current | 250 mA continuous for VOUT ≥ 2.5V; supports full-rated load without derating at room temperature |
| Dropout Voltage | 625 mV typical @ 250 mA (VOUT = 2.8V); enables operation from two alkaline cells (3.0V) or single Li-ion (3.6V) |
| Quiescent Current | 2.0 µA typical; extends battery life in always-on sensor nodes and alarm circuits |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.7V to 16.0V; compatible with 2–6 alkaline cells, 9V batteries, and 1–2 Li-ion cells |
| Stability Capacitance | Stable with 1.0 µF to 22 µF ceramic output capacitor; eliminates need for tantalum or electrolytic types |
| Thermal Protection | Shuts down at 150°C junction temperature; recovers autonomously at ~130°C |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23A 3-pin surface-mount package with exposed thermal pad (EP) internally connected to GND; footprint matches JEDEC TO-236AB standard.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VIN (Pin 3) | Unregulated input supply | Connects to source of P-MOS pass transistor; requires ≥1 µF ceramic input capacitor for stability |
| GND (Pin 2) | Regulator ground reference | Reference node for output regulation; carries only 2.0 µA bias current-not load return path |
| VOUT (Pin 1) | Regulated output voltage | Delivers up to 250 mA at 2.5V; place 1 µF ceramic capacitor physically adjacent to minimize ESR-induced instability |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low quiescent current | 2.0 µA typical enables >10-year battery life in low-duty-cycle IoT sensors |
| Fast startup time | 600 µs output rise time prevents overshoot during power-up sequencing |
| Low-noise regulation | 1 µV/√Hz output noise at 1 kHz supports precision analog front-ends |
| Robust protection suite | Integrated short-circuit limiting and thermal shutdown prevent field failures in unattended devices |
| A/D-friendly output | 2.5V nominal output aligns with common ADC reference voltages (e.g., 2.5V internal refs) |
Applications
| Smoke Detector Power Supply | CO₂ Sensor Biasing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powers MCU, optical chamber, and buzzer in standalone residential smoke alarms operating from 9V alkaline battery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.5V rail generator; supplies logic core and analog signal chain with stable, low-noise voltage. Use Value: 2.0 µA IQ extends shelf life and operational runtime beyond 5 years; 625 mV dropout ensures regulation until battery drops to 3.125V. | Use Scenario: Provides clean 2.5V bias for NDIR CO₂ sensor amplifier and ADC in portable air quality monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog voltage source; referenced by 12-bit ADC for gas concentration calculation. Use Value: ±0.4% output tolerance minimizes calibration drift; 1 µV/√Hz noise avoids SNR degradation in weak-signal detection. |
| Smart Battery Pack Monitor | Microcontroller Core Supply |
Use Scenario: Supplies 2.5V to fuel gauge IC and protection circuitry inside rechargeable Li-ion battery packs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Always-on LDO for battery management system (BMS) monitoring functions. Use Value: Operates down to 2.7V input-supports full discharge monitoring until cell voltage reaches 2.7V cutoff. | Use Scenario: Delivers regulated 2.5V to ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU in solar-powered environmental data loggers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main logic supply; powers CPU, flash, and peripherals during active sampling bursts. Use Value: Stable 1 µF–22 µF ceramic capacitor compatibility simplifies layout; thermal shutdown prevents damage during solar peak-load transients. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCP1703T-2502E/MB | Same electrical specs; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging (no functional difference) | No impact on circuit design or performance; identical pinout and thermal behavior | Select when requiring reel-based automated assembly; same BOM item for most production lines |
| Torex XC6206P252MR-G | 250 mA rated, but 3.0 µA IQ; 700 mV dropout @ 250 mA; no thermal shutdown | Lacks overtemperature protection; less suitable for sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments | Consider only where ambient temperature stays < 60°C and thermal margin is verified |
Compared with MCP1703T-2502E/MB, the MCP1703AT-2502E/MB offers identical regulation performance but is supplied in cut-tape format for prototyping and low-volume builds; versus XC6206P252MR-G, it delivers lower quiescent current, tighter output tolerance, and integrated thermal safety-critical for unattended battery systems.
Availability
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered alarm circuits, smoke detectors, and CO2 detectors requiring stable component supply with long-term lifecycle assurance.
Supply support for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog components, and Flash-IP solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona.
The MCP1703A product line was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, high-accuracy voltage regulation in space-constrained, battery-operated systems-emphasizing micropower efficiency, wide input range, and robust protection.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous output current for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB at 2.5V?
The MCP1703AT-2502E/MB delivers 250 mA continuously at 2.5V output when input voltage meets minimum requirements (VIN ≥ VOUT + VDROPOUT). At 250 mA and VOUT = 2.8V, typical dropout is 625 mV-so VIN must be ≥ 3.425V. Derating applies only below 2.5V outputs; this part is rated fully at 250 mA.
Does MCP1703AT-2502E/MB require an external bypass capacitor?
Yes, MCP1703AT-2502E/MB requires a minimum 1.0 µF ceramic output capacitor placed adjacent to the VOUT pin for small-signal stability. Input capacitance of ≥1.0 µF ceramic is also recommended. The device remains stable across 1–22 µF ceramic values-no ESR constraints apply.
What protection features are integrated into MCP1703AT-2502E/MB?
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB integrates short-circuit current limiting and thermal shutdown. Under overload, it cycles on/off to limit average power; at 150°C junction temperature, it shuts down and resumes operation once cooled to ~130°C. No external components are needed to enable these protections.
Can MCP1703AT-2502E/MB operate from a single Li-ion cell?
Yes, MCP1703AT-2502E/MB operates from 2.7V to 16.0V input, making it compatible with a single Li-ion cell (2.7V–4.2V). At end-of-discharge (2.7V), it maintains regulation as long as VOUT + VDROPOUT ≤ VIN-verified at 2.5V output with 625 mV typical dropout, requiring VIN ≥ 3.125V for full 250 mA load.
What is the output voltage tolerance specification for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB over temperature?
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB has ±0.4% typical output voltage tolerance at +25°C and ±3% maximum over the full –40°C to +125°C junction temperature range. This tight initial tolerance reduces system-level calibration burden, especially in precision sensor interfaces where 2.5V serves as ADC reference.
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-243AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 16V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- 1.1V @ 250mA
- Current - Output:
- 250mA
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 5 µA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- -
- PSRR:
- 35dB (100Hz)
- Control Features:
- -
- Protection Features:
- Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-89-3
MCP1703AT-2502E/MB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB reliable?
The price and inventory of MCP1703AT-2502E/MB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB is usually 5 days.
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Once your MCP1703AT-2502E/MB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB?
For technical support, including MCP1703AT-2502E/MB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP1703AT-2502E/MB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP1703AT-2502E/MB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCP1703AT-2502E/MB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP1703AT-2502E/MB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP1703AT-2502E/MB?
All MCP1703AT-2502E/MB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP1703AT-2502E/MB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCP1703AT-2502E/MB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCP1703AT-2502E/MB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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