Microchip Technology MCP1812BT-025/TT
- Part No.:
- MCP1812BT-025/TT
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
MCP1812BT-025/TT.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LINEAR 2.5V 300MA SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,483
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Product details
Overview
MCP1812BT-025/TT from Microchip Technology is a 300 mA ultra-low quiescent current (250 nA typical) fixed-output 2.5 V low-dropout linear regulator in a 3-lead SOT-23 package, designed for energy harvesting and long-life battery-powered systems where sleep-mode power budget is critical.
For engineers reviewing the MCP1812BT-025/TT datasheet, MCP1812BT-025/TT pinout, MCP1812BT-025/TT application, or MCP1812BT-025/TT equivalent, key selection criteria include shutdown current (5 nA typical), ceramic capacitor stability (2.2 µF min), dropout voltage (400 mV at 300 mA), and compatibility with ultra-low-power microcontrollers in wearable and medical edge devices.
Technical Context
The MCP1812BT-025/TT implements a PMOS pass transistor architecture enabling ultra-low IQ operation and fast start-up (400 µs typical from shutdown). Its internal error amplifier and reference maintain ±4% output accuracy over -40°C to +85°C junction temperature.
It features integrated overcurrent protection with foldback limiting (100 mA at 1 Ω load) and an active discharge transistor on VOUT during shutdown (MCP1812A variant), ensuring rapid rail collapse in power-gated subsystems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 2.5 V ±4% - ensures stable bias for ADC references and low-voltage logic without external feedback. |
| Max Output Current | 300 mA - supports higher-current peripherals (e.g., BLE radios, sensors) while maintaining ultra-low IQ. |
| Quiescent Current | 250 nA typical - enables multi-year battery life in coin-cell–powered devices operating >99.9% in sleep mode. |
| Shutdown Current | 5 nA typical - minimizes leakage when system is fully powered down, critical for energy harvesting storage management. |
| Dropout Voltage | 400 mV at 300 mA - allows regulation from 2.9 V input, extending usable range of partially discharged Li-ion or alkaline cells. |
| Stability | With ≥2.2 µF ceramic output capacitor - eliminates need for costly tantalum or electrolytic capacitors, reducing BOM cost and footprint. |
| PSRR | -50 dB at 1 kHz - suppresses switching noise from DC-DC converters feeding the LDO input rail. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 3-Lead SOT-23 (SC-59), JEDEC MO-178AA, 2.92 mm × 1.6 mm × 1.1 mm body height.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VIN | Input supply connection | Accepts 1.8 V to 5.5 V; must be decoupled with ≥1 µF ceramic capacitor near pin for PSRR and transient response. |
| VOUT | Regulated output | Delivers fixed 2.5 V; requires ≥2.2 µF X7R ceramic capacitor to ground for loop stability and low noise. |
| GND | Ground reference | Low-impedance return path for load and internal circuitry; tie directly to output capacitor ground pad to minimize noise coupling. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low IQ operation | 250 nA typical enables >10-year runtime on CR2032 in devices waking once per hour for sensor readout. |
| Active output discharge | Integrated discharge transistor pulls VOUT to GND within microseconds upon SHDN assertion, preventing floating rails. |
| Ceramic-capacitor stability | Guaranteed stable with 2.2 µF X7R ceramic - eliminates ESR requirements and simplifies layout vs. older LDOs. |
| Wide input voltage range | 1.8 V to 5.5 V supports direct connection to single-cell Li-ion, 2× alkaline, or buck converter outputs. |
| Overcurrent foldback | Limits short-circuit current to ~100 mA at 1 Ω load - protects IC and source during fault conditions without thermal runaway. |
Applications
| Wearable Health Monitor | Energy-Harvesting Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous ECG/PPG sensing with sub-10 µA sleep current and 100 ms wake bursts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power rail regulator for analog front-end and ultra-low-power MCU. Use Value: 250 nA quiescent current extends CR2032 lifetime beyond 5 years; 2.5 V output matches ADC reference requirement. |
Use Scenario: Solar- or thermal-harvested power managing intermittent 10–100 µJ pulses into storage capacitor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-threshold regulator enabling power-up from <3 V harvested sources. Use Value: 1.8 V minimum input allows regulation from partially charged supercapacitors; 5 nA shutdown prevents leakage drain. |
| Hearing Aid Audio Processor | Smart Card Secure Element |
Use Scenario: Real-time audio processing with adaptive gain control and Bluetooth LE streaming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clean, low-noise 2.5 V supply for precision op-amps and SAR ADCs. Use Value: -50 dB PSRR at 1 kHz rejects switching noise from RF section; 169 µVrms output noise preserves SNR. |
Use Scenario: Contactless payment card with ISO/IEC 14443-A interface and cryptographic co-processor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Regulated supply enabling secure boot and tamper-resistant execution. Use Value: 400 mV dropout permits operation down to 2.9 V from thin-film battery; ±4% tolerance meets smart card voltage compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Torex XC6210B252MR-G | 250 mA max output, 250 nA IQ, no output discharge, SOT-23-3 | Lacks active VOUT discharge; suitable only where rail collapse timing is non-critical | Select when lowest possible BOM count is prioritized and shutdown discharge is handled externally. |
| Ricoh RP111N251B-TR-F | 300 mA max output, 300 nA IQ, 1.2 V to 5.5 V input, no discharge, SOT-23-3 | Higher IQ (300 nA vs. 250 nA); no discharge function; tighter initial accuracy (±1% vs. ±4%) | Prefer when absolute output accuracy outweighs shutdown leakage; not drop-in due to different enable logic. |
Compared with XC6210B252MR-G and RP111N251B-TR-F, the MCP1812BT-025/TT uniquely combines 300 mA capability, 250 nA IQ, and integrated output discharge in a standard SOT-23-3 - enabling simpler, more reliable power sequencing in space-constrained, battery-limited designs.
Availability
MCP1812BT-025/TT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for energy harvesting, wearable electronics, and medical device applications requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MCP1812BT-025/TT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, FPGA, and mixed-signal semiconductors headquartered in Chandler, Arizona.
The MCP181X/12X family was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, long-life battery and energy-harvesting systems - targeting applications where nanowatt-level standby consumption dictates product viability.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage rating for the MCP1812BT-025/TT?
The MCP1812BT-025/TT has an absolute maximum input voltage of +6.0 V. Operation above 5.5 V is not recommended, as the specified input operating range is 1.8 V to 5.5 V. Exceeding 6.0 V risks permanent damage per the Absolute Maximum Ratings table in DS20006088C.
Does the MCP1812BT-025/TT require an external shutdown resistor?
No - the MCP1812BT-025/TT does not have a dedicated SHDN pin. The suffix "T" indicates the 3-lead SOT-23 package variant (VIN, VOUT, GND), which lacks enable control. Shutdown functionality is only available in 5-lead versions (e.g., MCP1812-2502E/TT). The MCP1812BT-025/TT operates continuously when VIN is applied.
Can the MCP1812BT-025/TT be used with a 1 µF output capacitor?
No - the MCP1812BT-025/TT requires a minimum 2.2 µF ceramic (X7R) output capacitor for guaranteed stability, as specified for all MCP1812X variants. Using 1 µF (the value for MCP1811X) may cause oscillation or poor transient response, especially under 300 mA load.
What is the thermal resistance (θJA) of the MCP1812BT-025/TT in its SOT-23 package?
The MCP1812BT-025/TT in 3-lead SOT-23 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA) of 211.33°C/W on a JEDEC-standard 4-layer FR4 board with 1 oz. copper. This value assumes standard PCB layout; adding thermal vias or copper pour can significantly reduce effective θJA.
Is the MCP1812BT-025/TT compatible with ceramic capacitors having 10% tolerance?
Yes - the MCP1812BT-025/TT is stable with X7R ceramic capacitors rated ≥2.2 µF, including those with ±10% tolerance. The stability specification accounts for capacitor tolerance, aging, and DC bias effects, provided the effective capacitance remains ≥2.2 µF at operating voltage and temperature.
MCP1812BT-025/TT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 5.5V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- 0.6V @ 300mA
- Current - Output:
- 300mA
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 0.5 µA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 220 µA
- PSRR:
- 50dB (1kHz)
- Control Features:
- Enable
- Protection Features:
- Over Current
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
MCP1812BT-025/TT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCP1812BT-025/TT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCP1812BT-025/TT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCP1812BT-025/TT reliable?
The price and inventory of MCP1812BT-025/TT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP1812BT-025/TT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MCP1812BT-025/TT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MCP1812BT-025/TT transactions.
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MCP1812BT-025/TT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MCP1812BT-025/TT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP1812BT-025/TT?
For technical support, including MCP1812BT-025/TT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP1812BT-025/TT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP1812BT-025/TT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCP1812BT-025/TT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP1812BT-025/TT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP1812BT-025/TT?
All MCP1812BT-025/TT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP1812BT-025/TT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCP1812BT-025/TT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCP1812BT-025/TT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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