Microchip Technology MCP48CVB11-E/MF
- Part No.:
- MCP48CVB11-E/MF
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)
- Package:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MCP48CVB11-E/MF.pdf
- Description:
- IC DAC 10BIT 10DFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MCP48CVB11-E/MF from Microchip Technology is a single-channel, 10-bit volatile-memory DAC with buffered voltage output, SPI interface, and ±0.25 LSb integral nonlinearity (INL) over –40°C to +125°C. It supports 2.7V–5.5V supply, selectable reference sources (VDD, external VREF, or internal 1.214V bandgap), and 1x/2x output gain-enabling precision analog setpoint generation in sensor calibration and industrial control loops.
For engineers reviewing the MCP48CVB11-E/MF datasheet, MCP48CVB11-E/MF pinout, MCP48CVB11-E/MF application, or MCP48CVB11-E/MF equivalent, key selection considerations include its 10-bit resolution with guaranteed monotonicity, 16 µs settling time, SPI write speed up to 50 MHz, and support for high-impedance power-down modes with configurable pull-down resistors (100 kΩ or 1 kΩ).
Technical Context
The MCP48CVB11-E/MF implements a resistor ladder architecture with buffered op-amp output, supporting four-wire SPI in '00' and '11' modes. Its reference selection logic (VRxB:VRxA = '10', '01', or '11') directly determines whether VDD, external VREF, or internal bandgap serves as the DAC reference-and enables 1x or 2x gain only when external VREF is used.
Power-on/brown-out reset ensures deterministic startup with 130 µs delay to output-driven state. The LAT/HVC pin provides access to WiperLock™ technology for volatile register latching and MTP programming (requiring 7.5V high-voltage pulse), though this functionality is disabled in the volatile-memory variant MCP48CVB11-E/MF.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 10-bit (1024 steps); guarantees monotonic output and no missing codes across full temperature range. |
| Integral Nonlinearity (INL) | ±0.25 LSb max; ensures accurate absolute voltage output without calibration in closed-loop trimming applications. |
| Settling Time | 16 µs to ±0.5 LSb; enables fast update rates in real-time control systems with minimal transient error. |
| SPI Write Speed | 50 MHz max; supports high-throughput digital control in microcontroller-based instrumentation. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.7V to 5.5V full-spec operation; allows direct interfacing with 3.3V and 5V logic domains without level-shifting. |
| Reference Options | VDD, external VREF (buffered/unbuffered), or internal 1.214V bandgap; provides flexibility for accuracy vs. power trade-offs. |
| Output Gain | 1x (unity) or 2x (when external VREF used); doubles effective resolution range without increasing code depth. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C extended range; qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial motor-control environments. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 10-lead MSOP or 10-lead 3×3 DFN (MCP48CVB11-E/MF uses MSOP-10 per Microchip ordering code suffix "/MF"). Exposed pad optional; not electrically connected.
| Pin | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Positive supply rail | Provides power to digital core and analog output stage; also selectable as DAC reference source. |
| VSS | Ground reference | Analog and digital common return; must be low-impedance for stable DAC output and SPI signaling. |
| VREF | External reference input | Accepts buffered or unbuffered external voltage (1.000V–VDD); enables precise scaling independent of VDD. |
| VOUT | Analog output terminal | Buffered voltage output capable of sourcing/sinking ±20 mA; supports 2 kΩ load with <130 µV/mA load regulation. |
| CS | Chip select input | Active-low SPI enable; initiates command decoding on falling edge and terminates on rising edge. |
| SCK | SPI clock input | Drives synchronous data transfer; supports up to 50 MHz write frequency in Mode '11'. |
| SDI | SPI data input | Serial command/data stream entry point; accepts 24-bit frames including address, command, and DAC code. |
| SDO | SPI data output | Read-back capability for status registers and DAC value; open-drain compatible with 25 mA drive strength. |
| LAT/HVC | Latch or high-voltage control | In volatile mode: latches current DAC value to output; no MTP programming enabled on MCP48CVB11-E/MF. |
| NC | No connect | Pin 10 in MSOP-10 package is unconnected; must be left floating or tied to VSS per layout guidelines. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Volatile memory architecture | RAM-based DAC register retains value only while powered; enables dynamic real-time updates without MTP wear-out concerns. |
| 1 LSb INL specification | ±0.25 LSb max INL ensures sub-0.1% full-scale linearity error-critical for closed-loop feedback and calibration accuracy. |
| Configurable power-down modes | Selectable high-impedance output with 100 kΩ or 1 kΩ pull-down resistors reduces system power during idle states. |
| Internal 1.214V bandgap reference | Stable, temperature-compensated 16 ppm/°C reference eliminates need for external precision voltage source. |
| SPI interface with 50 MHz write speed | Enables >20 kSPS update rate in microcontroller systems with minimal CPU overhead and deterministic timing. |
| Extended temperature qualification | Specified from –40°C to +125°C with full DC/AC performance; suitable for engine control units and factory automation. |
Applications
| Sensor Calibration | Industrial Process Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Adjusting offset/gain of analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature transducers) during factory calibration. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage source generating trim setpoints for analog front-end amplifiers. Use Value: ±0.25 LSb INL and 16 µs settling ensure repeatable, high-accuracy calibration without iterative correction loops. |
Use Scenario: Generating analog control signals for valve positioners, motor drives, or PID loop actuators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time DAC output updating at >20 kSPS to track changing setpoints in closed-loop systems. Use Value: 50 MHz SPI interface and volatile register allow rapid reprogramming without flash endurance limits. |
| PC Peripherals | Data Acquisition Systems |
Use Scenario: Providing programmable bias voltages for USB audio codecs, display gamma correction, or LED backlight drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power, small-footprint DAC delivering stable analog references in space-constrained consumer modules. Use Value: MSOP-10 package (3×3 mm) and 250 µA typical active current reduce board area and system power budget. |
Use Scenario: Outputting calibrated excitation voltages for bridge sensors or reference levels for ADC comparators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy, temperature-stable voltage source synchronized to acquisition timing via SPI. Use Value: Internal 1.214V bandgap (±16 ppm/°C) and VDD-referenced operation eliminate external reference components. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar DAC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCP48FVB11-E/MF | Same 10-bit resolution and MSOP-10 package, but features faster 100 MHz SPI interface and improved THD (–82 dB vs. –76 dB). | Preferred for high-speed waveform generation or noise-sensitive audio applications where spectral purity is critical. | Select MCP48FVB11-E/MF when >50 MHz update rate or lower harmonic distortion is required; otherwise MCP48CVB11-E/MF offers cost-effective baseline performance. |
| DAC8560IDGSR | 16-bit resolution, I²C interface, internal 2.5V reference, and 10 µs settling-but requires external level-shifting for 1.8V logic compatibility. | Better suited for high-precision metrology or medical instrumentation requiring >12-bit accuracy and low-noise design. | Choose DAC8560IDGSR only if 16-bit resolution and I²C integration outweigh SPI compatibility and smaller footprint needs of MCP48CVB11-E/MF. |
Compared with MCP48FVB11-E/MF and DAC8560IDGSR, the MCP48CVB11-E/MF delivers optimal balance of 10-bit precision, SPI simplicity, wide temperature range, and compact MSOP-10 packaging-making it ideal for cost-sensitive industrial and sensor-trimming applications where 50 MHz throughput and ±0.25 LSb linearity are sufficient.
Availability
MCP48CVB11-E/MF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for sensor calibration, industrial process control, and PC peripheral designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for MCP48CVB11-E/MF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog devices, and Flash-IP solutions, serving industrial, automotive, and consumer markets with high-reliability semiconductor products.
The MCP48CXBXX family-including MCP48CVB11-E/MF-is designed for precision analog output in resource-constrained embedded systems, emphasizing low power, wide temperature operation, and flexible reference architecture.
FAQ
What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by the MCP48CVB11-E/MF?
The MCP48CVB11-E/MF supports up to 50 MHz for write operations and 25 MHz for read operations in SPI Mode '11'. This allows sustained update rates exceeding 20 kSPS in microcontroller-based systems. The device maintains full timing compliance across its –40°C to +125°C operating range and 2.7V–5.5V supply voltage, with no derating required for speed or temperature.
Does the MCP48CVB11-E/MF include nonvolatile memory for retaining DAC settings after power loss?
No, the MCP48CVB11-E/MF uses volatile RAM-only memory. It does not retain DAC output values or configuration registers after power removal. For nonvolatile storage, Microchip offers the pin-compatible MCP48CMB11-E/MF variant with 32-location MTP memory. The 'V' in MCP48CVB11-E/MF explicitly denotes volatile memory architecture.
Can the MCP48CVB11-E/MF operate from a 1.8V supply?
The MCP48CVB11-E/MF supports 1.8V to 2.7V operation, but only with reduced analog specifications-including degraded INL, offset, and gain error performance. Full DC and AC specifications-including ±0.25 LSb INL and 16 µs settling-are guaranteed only from 2.7V to 5.5V. SPI interface remains functional at 1.8V, enabling digital communication in ultra-low-power sleep modes.
What reference voltage options are available for the MCP48CVB11-E/MF?
The MCP48CVB11-E/MF supports three reference sources: the device's VDD supply, an external voltage applied to the VREF pin (buffered or unbuffered), or the internal 1.214V bandgap. When using external VREF, gain options of 1x or 2x are available; 2x gain requires VREF ≤ VDD/2. Internal bandgap operation provides temperature-stable output with ±16 ppm/°C drift.
How is the output impedance managed during power-down mode on the MCP48CVB11-E/MF?
In power-down mode, the MCP48CVB11-E/MF disconnects the output buffer and configures VOUT as high-impedance. Users may select either a 100 kΩ or 1 kΩ internal pull-down resistor to ground via control bits PD1:PD0. This prevents floating outputs in standby states while minimizing leakage current-critical for battery-powered sensor nodes and isolated analog subsystems.
MCP48CVB11-E/MF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Number of Bits:
- 10
- Number of D/A Converters:
- 1
- Settling Time:
- 16µs
- Output Type:
- -
- Differential Output:
- No
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Reference Type:
- External, Internal
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- -
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- -
- INL/DNL (LSB):
- ±0.25, ±0.25
- Architecture:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-DFN (3x3)
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
MCP48CVB11-E/MF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MCP48CVB11-E/MF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MCP48CVB11-E/MF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MCP48CVB11-E/MF reliable?
The price and inventory of MCP48CVB11-E/MF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP48CVB11-E/MF is usually 5 days.
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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP48CVB11-E/MF?
For technical support, including MCP48CVB11-E/MF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP48CVB11-E/MF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP48CVB11-E/MF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MCP48CVB11-E/MF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP48CVB11-E/MF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP48CVB11-E/MF?
All MCP48CVB11-E/MF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP48CVB11-E/MF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MCP48CVB11-E/MF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MCP48CVB11-E/MF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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