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Microchip Technology MCP48CVB11-E/UN

Part No.:
MCP48CVB11-E/UN
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)
Package:
10-TFSOP, 10-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMCP48CVB11-E/UN.pdf
Description:
IC DAC 10BIT 10MSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,667

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Product details

Overview

MCP48CVB11-E/UN from Microchip Technology is a single-channel, 10-bit volatile-memory voltage-output DAC with SPI interface, 1 LSb integral nonlinearity (INL), ±0.25 LSb differential nonlinearity (DNL), and operation from 2.7V to 5.5V. It supports internal band gap (1.214 V), VDD, or external VREF as reference source and delivers buffered analog output for precision trimming in sensor calibration systems.

For engineers reviewing the MCP48CVB11-E/UN datasheet, MCP48CVB11-E/UN pinout, MCP48CVB11-E/UN application, or MCP48CVB11-E/UN equivalent, key selection considerations include its 10-bit resolution with guaranteed monotonicity, 16 µs settling time, SPI write speed up to 50 MHz, and extended temperature range (–40°C to +125°C) for industrial embedded control.

Technical Context

The MCP48CVB11-E/UN implements a resistor ladder architecture with buffered op-amp output, supporting gain options of 1x or 2x when using external VREF. Its SPI interface operates in modes '00' and '11', with dedicated LAT/HVC pin enabling high-voltage programming for configuration lock via WiperLock™ technology.

Power management includes three power-down modes (high-Z output with optional 100 kΩ or 1 kΩ pull-down), POR/BOR circuitry ensuring reliable reset at VPOR ≤ 1.75 V and VBOR ≤ 1.61 V, and ultra-low quiescent current (0.56 µA typical in PD mode). The device uses volatile RAM only-no MTP memory-making it suitable for dynamic real-time DAC updates without write-cycle limitations.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 10-bit (1024 steps); guarantees monotonic output and no missing codes across full operating range.
INL / DNL ±0.25 LSb max INL and DNL; ensures high linearity critical for closed-loop feedback and calibration accuracy.
Settling Time 16 µs to ±1/2 LSb; enables fast update rates in real-time control loops and waveform generation.
SPI Speed 50 MHz write / 25 MHz read; supports high-throughput digital control in microcontroller-based systems.
Reference Options VDD, external VREF (buffered/unbuffered), or internal 1.214 V band gap; allows flexible system-level voltage scaling and noise isolation.
Supply Range 2.7 V to 5.5 V full-spec operation; compatible with standard logic rails and battery-powered instrumentation.
Temp Range –40°C to +125°C; qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial PLC, and harsh-environment monitoring.

Pinout & Package

Package: 10-lead MSOP or 10-lead 3×3 DFN (exposed pad). Both packages share identical pin mapping and thermal performance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD Positive supply rail Primary power input (2.7–5.5 V); also serves as DAC reference when VRxB:VRxA = '10'.
VSS Ground reference Analog/digital common return; must be low-impedance for optimal INL and noise rejection.
VREF External reference input Accepts 1.0–VDD V reference; supports buffered/unbuffered modes and 2x gain (if VREF ≤ VDD/2).
VOUT Analog output Buffered, rail-to-rail capable voltage output; drives 2 kΩ load with <130 µV/mA load regulation.
CS Chip select Active-low SPI enable; initiates command frame on falling edge and latches data on SCK edges.
SCK SPI clock Supports up to 50 MHz; timing-critical for write latency and synchronization with host MCU.
SDI SPI data input Serial command/data input (24-bit frame); accepts configuration, DAC code, and power-down commands.
SDO SPI data output Read-back capability for status registers and volatile DAC register contents.
LAT/HVC Latch or high-voltage control In normal operation: latches DAC output; during programming: accepts 7.5 V for WiperLock™ configuration lock.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
WiperLock™ Technology Prevents accidental overwriting of DAC register via LAT/HVC pin high-voltage command; eliminates runtime corruption risk.
Volatile-only memory No MTP wear-out limitation; supports unlimited DAC code updates-ideal for dynamic setpoint adjustment in closed-loop systems.
Three power-down modes Configurable high-Z output with 100 kΩ or 1 kΩ pull-down resistors; reduces system leakage and enables safe idle states.
Internal 1.214 V band gap Stable, low-drift (16 ppm/°C) reference independent of VDD; enables self-contained calibration without external components.
POR/BOR protection Guaranteed reset at VPOR ≤ 1.75 V and VBOR ≤ 1.61 V; prevents undefined output during brown-out or cold-start conditions.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Calibration Programmable Offset Trimming

Use Scenario: Calibrating thermistor or RTD signal chains in programmable logic controllers and distributed I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 10-bit DAC generating calibrated offset voltages to null sensor zero-error drift over temperature.

Use Value: ±0.25 LSb DNL and 16 µs settling ensure repeatable, stable trim points across –40°C to +125°C ambient.

Use Scenario: Adjusting DC bias in analog front-ends for ADC drivers, op-amp gain stages, and signal conditioning circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-output DAC providing fine-grained, digitally controlled DC offset correction.

Use Value: Internal 1.214 V band gap reference and 1 LSb INL deliver sub-mV absolute accuracy without external reference components.

Low-Power Portable Instrumentation PC Peripheral Analog Control

Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld meters and field calibrators requiring long runtime and stable analog outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-quiescent-current DAC (0.56 µA in PD mode) generating reference voltages for display backlight or sensor excitation.

Use Value: 2.7 V minimum supply and 100 kΩ pull-down option extend battery life while maintaining output stability during sleep cycles.

Use Scenario: Audio volume control, USB DAC accessories, and motherboard-based fan speed or LED brightness regulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SPI-configurable DAC interfacing directly with USB-to-SPI bridge ICs or embedded host MCUs.

Use Value: 50 MHz SPI write speed enables real-time audio envelope tracking and responsive peripheral control without firmware bottlenecks.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar DAC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MCP48FVB11-E/UN Same 10-bit resolution and pinout, but adds Fast Mode SPI (up to 100 MHz write) and enhanced THD (–82 dB vs –76 dB). Preferred for high-speed waveform synthesis or audio applications where spectral purity and update rate are critical. Select MCP48FVB11-E/UN if >50 MHz SPI throughput or lower harmonic distortion is required; otherwise MCP48CVB11-E/UN offers cost-optimized performance.
AD5621BRMZ-REEL7 10-bit, SPI DAC from Analog Devices; includes internal 2.5 V reference and 1.25 V/V gain stage, but lacks LAT/HVC pin and WiperLock™. Better suited for space-constrained designs needing integrated reference, but requires external latch logic for output hold. Choose AD5621BRMZ-REEL7 when board area is constrained and internal reference simplifies BOM; MCP48CVB11-E/UN provides superior configurability and robustness in noisy environments.

Compared with MCP48FVB11-E/UN and AD5621BRMZ-REEL7, the MCP48CVB11-E/UN delivers optimal balance of industrial-grade reliability (–40°C to +125°C), configurable reference flexibility, and hardware-level write protection-without premium speed or integrated reference overhead.

Availability

MCP48CVB11-E/UN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor calibration, programmable offset trimming, and low-power portable instrumentation requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for MCP48CVB11-E/UN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog devices, and connectivity solutions, serving industrial, automotive, and consumer markets with high-reliability silicon and development tools.

The MCP48CXBXX family was designed specifically for precision analog control in resource-constrained embedded systems, emphasizing low power, SPI simplicity, and robust operation across extreme temperatures without external support components.

FAQ

What is the maximum SPI clock frequency supported by the MCP48CVB11-E/UN?

The MCP48CVB11-E/UN supports SPI write operations up to 50 MHz and read operations up to 25 MHz under full-spec conditions (VDD = 2.7–5.5 V). At reduced supply (1.8–2.7 V), maximum SPI frequency drops to 10 MHz. These speeds are validated across the full –40°C to +125°C temperature range and enable high-throughput DAC updates in real-time control applications.

Does the MCP48CVB11-E/UN include nonvolatile memory for storing DAC output values after power cycle?

No, the MCP48CVB11-E/UN uses volatile RAM only-its DAC register resets to factory default (1FFh) on power-up. It does not contain MTP memory. For persistent output settings, external microcontroller firmware must reinitialize the DAC register after each POR/BOR event. This design prioritizes unlimited write endurance and fast dynamic updates over power-loss retention.

Can the MCP48CVB11-E/UN operate with a 1.8 V supply voltage?

The MCP48CVB11-E/UN supports 1.8 V to 2.7 V operation, but only with reduced analog specifications-including degraded INL/DNL, slower settling time, and limited reference options. Full electrical performance (e.g., ±0.25 LSb DNL, 16 µs settling) is guaranteed only from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. Use 1.8 V only in low-power standby modes where analog accuracy is secondary.

What is the function of the LAT/HVC pin on the MCP48CVB11-E/UN?

The LAT/HVC pin serves dual roles: as a latch signal to update the DAC output synchronously with host timing, and as a high-voltage input (7.5 V typical) to enable WiperLock™ configuration locking. In normal operation, a rising edge on LAT/HVC commits the loaded DAC code to output; during programming, VIHH ≥ 7.25 V activates MTP write protection for register configuration security.

How does the MCP48CVB11-E/UN handle power-on and brown-out conditions?

The MCP48CVB11-E/UN integrates POR/BOR circuitry that asserts reset until VDD exceeds VPOR (≤1.75 V) and holds output in high-impedance state until tPOR2OD (130 µs for single-channel). During brown-out, output disables within 30 µs when VDD falls below VBOR (≤1.61 V). These features prevent glitchy or undefined analog outputs during unstable supply conditions.

MCP48CVB11-E/UN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
10-TFSOP, 10-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Number of Bits:
10
Number of D/A Converters:
1
Settling Time:
16µs
Output Type:
-
Differential Output:
No
Data Interface:
SPI
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
-
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
-
INL/DNL (LSB):
±0.25, ±0.25
Architecture:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Supplier Device Package:
10-MSOP
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

MCP48CVB11-E/UN FAQ

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The price and inventory of MCP48CVB11-E/UN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MCP48CVB11-E/UN is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MCP48CVB11-E/UN?

For technical support, including MCP48CVB11-E/UN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MCP48CVB11-E/UN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MCP48CVB11-E/UN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MCP48CVB11-E/UN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MCP48CVB11-E/UN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MCP48CVB11-E/UN?

All MCP48CVB11-E/UN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MCP48CVB11-E/UN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MCP48CVB11-E/UN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MCP48CVB11-E/UN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MCP48CVB11-E/UN Tags

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