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Microchip Technology MIC2251-2YD5-TR

Part No.:
MIC2251-2YD5-TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
Datasheet:
AetrixMIC2251-2YD5-TR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BOOST ADJ 900MA TSOT23-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,545

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Product details

Overview

MIC2251-2YD5-TR from Microchip Technology is a high-efficiency, low-EMI DC/DC boost switching regulator in a 5-pin Thin SOT-23 package, featuring dithering-enabled EMI reduction, 2.5V–5.5V input range, adjustable output up to 37V, 1.6A typical switch current, and <1 µA shutdown current. It serves as a compact bias supply for LCD/OLED displays and CCD sensors in space-constrained portable electronics.

For engineers reviewing the MIC2251-2YD5-TR datasheet, MIC2251-2YD5-TR pinout, MIC2251-2YD5-TR application, or MIC2251-2YD5-TR equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, validated pin functions, confirmed thermal and efficiency behavior across load conditions, and real-world design guidance for noise-sensitive battery-powered systems.

Technical Context

The MIC2251-2YD5-TR employs constant peak current control with pseudo-random on-time dithering (enabled via DITH pin) to reduce EMI peaks by up to 10 dB while maintaining stable regulation across 1 mA–40 mA loads. Its PFM/current-mode hybrid architecture ensures >80% efficiency at 1 mA and up to 90% at 100 mA.

It integrates an internal NMOS switch with 0.7 Ω typical ON-resistance, operates with ceramic capacitors (1–22 µF), supports inductors from 4.7 µH to 22 µH, and includes UVLO (2.0 V typ.), thermal shutdown (130°C), and soft-start (1 ms).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 2.5 V to 5.5 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion (3.0–4.2 V), LiFePO₄ (2.5–3.65 V), and 3.3 V/5 V rails.
Output Voltage Range Adjustable up to 37 V - set via external resistor divider (VFB = 1.24 V), enabling local 5 V, 15 V, or 24 V bias rails.
Switch Current Limit 1.6 A (typ.) - supports ≥1 W output power with proper inductor selection (saturation current ≥2.0 A).
Quiescent Current 70 µA (typ.) - enables ultra-low-power operation in always-on display bias circuits without compromising startup time.
Shutdown Current 0.1 µA (typ.) - reduces system standby leakage to sub-microamp levels when EN = 0 V.
Feedback Voltage 1.24 V (±3%) - precision reference enabling ±1.5% output voltage accuracy over –40°C to +85°C ambient.
Junction Temperature –40°C to +125°C - rated for extended industrial environments including automotive infotainment and handheld medical devices.

Pinout & Package

Package: 5-pin Thin SOT-23 (D5), 2.9 mm × 1.6 mm × 1.1 mm body, exposed thermal pad not present (unlike DFN variants).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - VIN Power Input Supplies 2.5–5.5 V to internal control circuitry and NMOS switch; requires local 10–22 µF ceramic decoupling.
2 - PGND Power Ground High-current return path for switch node; must be routed separately from AGND to minimize noise coupling.
3 - FB Feedback Input Senses output voltage via resistor divider; internal 1.24 V reference sets VOUT = 1.24 V × (1 + R1/R2).
4 - EN Enable Control Logic-high (>1.5 V) enables regulation; logic-low (<0.4 V) disables with <1 µA supply current; must not float.
5 - DITH EMI Dithering Control High enables pseudo-random on-time dithering (±20% off-time variation); grounded disables dithering - distinguishes MIC2251-2 from MIC2251-1.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
EMI Reduction Circuitry DITH pin enables frequency dithering that spreads spectral energy, reducing peak EMI by up to 10 dB without added filtering components.
Stable with Small Ceramics Operates reliably with 1–22 µF X5R/X7R ceramic capacitors - eliminates need for bulk electrolytics and saves board area.
Constant Peak Current Control Minimizes output voltage ripple across load range (1 mA–40 mA), critical for analog sensor and display bias stability.
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current 70 µA typical operating current enables >80% efficiency at 1 mA load - extends battery life in always-on haptic or display modules.
Integrated Protection Includes undervoltage lockout (2.0 V typ.), thermal shutdown (130°C), and switch current limiting - eliminates need for external fault management.

Applications

LCD/OLED Display Bias Supply CCD Image Sensor Bias

Use Scenario: Generating 15–24 V bias for active matrix OLED gate drivers and source drivers in smartphones and wearables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary boost regulator providing regulated high-voltage rail; operates in PFM mode during display idle periods to minimize quiescent loss.

Use Value: Achieves >80% efficiency at 1 mA load, directly extending battery runtime during static screen display without audible switching noise.

Use Scenario: Supplying 24–37 V bias to CCD image sensors in portable medical endoscopes and industrial inspection cameras.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage, low-noise boost converter with dithering enabled to suppress EMI that could corrupt analog pixel readout signals.

Use Value: DITH pin activation reduces EMI peaks by up to 10 dB, preventing interference with sensitive analog front-end amplifiers and ADCs.

Haptic Feedback Driver Supply Local 5V/15V Rail Generation

Use Scenario: Powering piezoelectric haptic actuators requiring fast transient response and clean 20–30 V pulses in touchscreens and AR/VR controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-starting boost regulator with 1 ms soft-start and <1 µA shutdown - enables instant haptic activation with no output overshoot.

Use Value: Soft-start prevents mechanical shock during actuator enable; low shutdown current preserves system sleep integrity between haptic events.

Use Scenario: Creating isolated 5 V or 15 V auxiliary rails from 3.3 V main power in embedded IoT gateways and smart meters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, thermally robust boost stage replacing discrete inductor-diode-MOSFET solutions; operates continuously at 40 mA load.

Use Value: 87% max duty cycle and 1.6 A switch current support stable 15 V @ 40 mA output with minimal external components and no heatsink.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar boost regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MCP1662-500E/MS Fixed 5.0 V output; 1.8 A switch current; no dithering; same SOT-23-5 footprint. Lacks adjustable output and EMI dithering - suitable only for fixed-rail applications where noise is less critical. Select when output voltage is fixed at 5 V and EMI reduction is not required; verify thermal performance at full load.
TPS61040DRVR 28 V max output; 0.4 A switch current; 2.7–5.5 V input; no dithering; 6-pin WSON package. Lower current capability and no EMI dithering - limited to low-power bias rails ≤100 mW. Choose only for sub-100 mW applications where board space is more constrained than EMI compliance requirements.

Compared with MCP1662-500E/MS and TPS61040DRVR, the MIC2251-2YD5-TR uniquely combines adjustable 37 V output, dither-enabled EMI suppression, and 1.6 A switch current in a 5-pin SOT-23 - making it the only option for compact, high-voltage, low-noise portable bias supplies.

Availability

MIC2251-2YD5-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LCD/OLED display bias, CCD sensor power, and haptic actuator drive applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for MIC2251-2YD5-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog devices, and power management ICs, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.

The MIC2251 product line is designed specifically for noise-sensitive, battery-powered portable electronics - delivering high efficiency at ultralight loads and integrated EMI mitigation without external complexity.

FAQ

What is the key functional difference between MIC2251-2YD5-TR and MIC2251-1YD5-TR?

The MIC2251-2YD5-TR has dithering enabled via the DITH pin (logic-high activates pseudo-random on-time modulation), reducing EMI peaks by up to 10 dB. The MIC2251-1YD5-TR has dithering permanently disabled. Both share identical pinout, package, input/output specs, and thermal ratings - the sole functional distinction is EMI behavior.

Can MIC2251-2YD5-TR operate with a 2.5 V input to generate 15 V output at 20 mA?

Yes. The MIC2251-2YD5-TR supports 2.5 V minimum input and delivers up to 37 V output. At VIN = 2.5 V, VOUT = 15 V, IOUT = 20 mA, efficiency exceeds 75% per Figure 2-3, and the 87% maximum duty cycle accommodates the required step-up ratio (6×) without saturation.

What external components are mandatory for basic MIC2251-2YD5-TR operation?

Mandatory components are: (1) input capacitor (10–22 µF ceramic, ≥6.3 V rating), (2) output capacitor (2.2–22 µF ceramic), (3) power inductor (4.7–22 µH, ≥2.0 A saturation current), and (4) Schottky or high-speed diode (reverse voltage > VOUT, current rating > peak inductor current). No compensation network is required.

How does the DITH pin affect electromagnetic compatibility in MIC2251-2YD5-TR designs?

When DITH is pulled high, the MIC2251-2YD5-TR applies ±20% off-time dithering to its switching cycle, spreading energy across a wider frequency band. This reduces narrowband EMI peaks - particularly critical for FCC/CE radiated emissions testing - without altering output regulation or efficiency.

Is MIC2251-2YD5-TR pin-compatible with any other Microchip boost regulators?

Yes. The MIC2251-2YD5-TR is pin-to-pin compatible with MCP1661 and MCP1663 in the same 5-pin Thin SOT-23 package. However, those parts offer 1.2 A and 1.8 A switch currents respectively, and lack the dithering function - requiring layout reuse but firmware or filter redesign for full feature parity.

MIC2251-2YD5-TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Up
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Boost
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.24V
Voltage - Output (Max):
37V
Current - Output:
900mA (Switch)
Frequency - Switching:
Up to 2.5MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-23-5

MIC2251-2YD5-TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MIC2251-2YD5-TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MIC2251-2YD5-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MIC2251-2YD5-TR reliable?

The price and inventory of MIC2251-2YD5-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MIC2251-2YD5-TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MIC2251-2YD5-TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MIC2251-2YD5-TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MIC2251-2YD5-TR?

MIC2251-2YD5-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MIC2251-2YD5-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MIC2251-2YD5-TR?

For technical support, including MIC2251-2YD5-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MIC2251-2YD5-TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MIC2251-2YD5-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MIC2251-2YD5-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MIC2251-2YD5-TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MIC2251-2YD5-TR?

All MIC2251-2YD5-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MIC2251-2YD5-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MIC2251-2YD5-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MIC2251-2YD5-TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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