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onsemi MJD112-1G

Part No.:
MJD112-1G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Datasheet:
AetrixMJD112-1G.pdf
Description:
TRANS NPN DARL 100V 2A IPAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:131

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Product details

Overview

MJD112-1G from ON Semiconductor is an NPN silicon Darlington transistor designed for medium-power switching applications, featuring a 100 V collector-emitter sustaining voltage (VCEO(sus)), 2 A DC collector current (IC), and integrated damper diode between emitter and collector. It delivers high DC current gain (hFE = 500–12,000 at IC = 0.5–4 A) and is commonly used in relay drivers, motor controls, and lamp ballasts.

For engineers reviewing the MJD112-1G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include its D-PAK surface-mount package, built-in E-C damper diode, saturation voltage behavior under pulsed vs. DC conditions, and thermal derating above 25°C case temperature.

Technical Context

The MJD112-1G implements a monolithic Darlington pair with internal base-emitter resistor network (R1 ≈ 10 kΩ, R2 ≈ 0.6 kΩ) and an integrated damper diode across emitter-collector terminals. Its high hFE enables low-base-drive-current operation in power-switching circuits.

It operates with a maximum junction temperature of 150°C and exhibits a current gain bandwidth product (fT) of 25 MHz at VCE = 10 V and IC = 0.75 A - sufficient for moderate-speed switching but not RF or high-frequency linear amplification.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO(sus)100 V - Sustaining voltage under open-base condition; defines safe blocking capability in inductive load switching.
IC (DC)2 A - Continuous collector current rating at TC = 25°C; requires heatsinking above ambient to maintain reliability.
hFE500–12,000 - Wide DC current gain range across 0.5–4 A collector current; reduces required base drive in driver stages.
VCE(sat)2–3 V - Saturation voltage at IC = 2–4 A and corresponding IB; determines conduction loss and thermal load in on-state.
fT25 MHz - Current gain–bandwidth product; sets upper limit for small-signal switching speed and AC response.
Cob100 pF - Output capacitance at VCB = 10 V; impacts turn-off delay and snubber design in high-dV/dt environments.

Pinout & Package

Package: D-PAK (TO-252), surface-mount, single-ended heat sink tab (pin 2 = Collector, electrically connected to tab).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Base)Control inputReceives base current to enable Darlington conduction; internally biased via R1/R2 network.
2 (Collector)Power output / Heat sink nodeMain current path output; electrically tied to exposed metal tab for thermal dissipation.
3 (Emitter)Power return / Reference nodeCommon emitter connection; damper diode anode is tied here, cathode to collector (pin 2).

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated damper diodeEliminates need for external flyback diode in inductive load switching (e.g., relays, solenoids).
High DC current gainReduces required base drive current by up to 100× versus single bipolar transistors, easing microcontroller interface.
D-PAK surface-mount packageEnables automated assembly and provides superior thermal performance over TO-220 in space-constrained PCBs.
150°C max junction temperatureSupports operation in industrial environments with elevated ambient temperatures when properly heatsinked.

Applications

Relay Driver CircuitsLamp Ballast Control

Use Scenario: Driving 12–24 V DC electromagnetic relays with coil currents up to 2 A in PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-power NPN Darlington switch providing galvanically isolated coil energization with fast turn-on/turn-off.

Use Value: Built-in damper diode clamps inductive kickback, eliminating external components and reducing BOM count and board area.

Use Scenario: Controlling fluorescent lamp preheat and run current in electronic ballasts for commercial lighting fixtures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain switching element regulating lamp current through series-pass configuration.

Use Value: High hFE ensures stable current regulation with minimal base drive error, improving lamp life and flicker suppression.

DC Motor Speed ControlIndustrial Solenoid Actuation

Use Scenario: PWM-based speed control of 24 V brushed DC motors (e.g., conveyor drives, valve actuators) drawing ≤2 A continuous current.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching transistor handling motor current with integrated protection against back-EMF.

Use Value: VCEO(sus) = 100 V withstands motor back-EMF spikes during PWM commutation without external snubbers.

Use Scenario: Driving 24 V industrial solenoids in pneumatic/hydraulic control valves requiring ≥1.5 A hold current and robust surge tolerance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current switching device managing solenoid pull-in and hold phases with thermal margin.

Use Value: 20 W collector dissipation at TC = 25°C supports intermittent duty cycles without forced cooling in panel-mounted enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar NPN Darlington transistor applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
FJD112FSame die, identical electrical specs; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging and minor marking format per ON Semi's post-Fairchild nomenclature update.No functional difference; suitable for same PCB layout and thermal design.Select FJD112F for new designs requiring latest ON Semi part numbering compliance and full traceability.
MJD112T4GIdentical electrical characteristics and D-PAK package; differs in lead finish (matte tin vs. Pb-free NiPdAu) and moisture sensitivity level (MSL 1 vs. MSL 3).Compatible in all circuit functions; requires requalification only if humidity exposure or solder process parameters differ significantly.Choose MJD112T4G when RoHS-compliant matte tin plating and extended floor life are required for high-volume SMT production.

Compared with MJD112-1G, FJD112F offers identical performance with updated ON Semi branding and packaging logistics, while MJD112T4G provides equivalent functionality with enhanced surface finish and moisture resilience - both require no schematic or layout changes but differ in supply chain and process qualification scope.

Availability

MJD112-1G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for relay driver circuits, lamp ballast control, and DC motor speed control requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for MJD112-1G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

ON Semiconductor is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, analog, sensor, and discrete solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud power applications.

The MJD112-1G belongs to ON Semiconductor's legacy Fairchild discrete transistor portfolio, engineered for robust medium-power switching in cost-sensitive industrial controls where high current gain and integrated protection reduce system complexity.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for MJD112-1G?

The MJD112-1G has a maximum DC collector current (IC) rating of 2 A at case temperature TC = 25°C. This rating decreases with rising case temperature per the power derating curve - at TC = 100°C, usable IC drops to approximately 1.1 A. For reliable operation, heatsinking must be applied to maintain TC within limits specified in the MJD112-1G datasheet.

Does MJD112-1G include a built-in damper diode, and how is it connected?

Yes, the MJD112-1G integrates a damper diode between emitter and collector terminals, with cathode connected to the collector (pin 2) and anode to the emitter (pin 3). This configuration protects against inductive kickback in relay and solenoid applications, eliminating the need for an external flyback diode and simplifying PCB layout. The diode is monolithically fabricated alongside the Darlington pair.

What package type does MJD112-1G use, and is the collector electrically connected to the heatsink tab?

MJD112-1G uses the D-PAK (TO-252) surface-mount package. Yes, the collector (pin 2) is electrically and thermally connected to the exposed metal tab - this serves as both the primary heat dissipation path and a critical circuit node. PCB layout must isolate the tab from other potentials unless intentionally connected to system ground or collector rail.

How does the DC current gain (hFE) of MJD112-1G vary with collector current?

The MJD112-1G exhibits a wide hFE range: minimum 500 at IC = 0.5 A, 1000 at IC = 2 A, and 200 at IC = 4 A (pulse), with typical values reaching up to 12,000 at lower currents. This non-linear gain profile means base drive must be sized for worst-case hFE at the target operating current to ensure saturation across manufacturing and temperature variation - always verify using the MJD112-1G datasheet graphs.

Is MJD112-1G suitable for use in life support or medical implant applications?

No, the MJD112-1G is explicitly excluded from life support or medical implant applications. ON Semiconductor states that its products, including the MJD112-1G, are not authorized for use as critical components in life support systems or FDA Class 3 medical devices. Designers must select components with formal medical-grade certification and safety documentation for such applications - the MJD112-1G does not meet those requirements.

MJD112-1G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Transistor Type:
NPN - Darlington
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
2 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
100 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
3V @ 40mA, 4A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
20µA
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
1000 @ 2A, 3V
Power - Max:
1.75 W
Frequency - Transition:
25MHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
IPAK

MJD112-1G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MJD112-1G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MJD112-1G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MJD112-1G reliable?

The price and inventory of MJD112-1G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MJD112-1G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MJD112-1G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MJD112-1G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MJD112-1G?

MJD112-1G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MJD112-1G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MJD112-1G?

For technical support, including MJD112-1G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MJD112-1G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MJD112-1G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MJD112-1G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MJD112-1G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MJD112-1G?

All MJD112-1G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MJD112-1G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MJD112-1G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MJD112-1G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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