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onsemi MJD210RL

Part No.:
MJD210RL
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Bipolar Transistors
Package:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Datasheet:
AetrixMJD210RL.pdf
Description:
TRANS PNP 25V 5A DPAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,584

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Product details

Overview

MJD210RL from onsemi is a PNP silicon power transistor in DPAK (TO-252) package, rated for 5 A continuous collector current, 25 V collector-emitter voltage, and 12.5 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C. It delivers high DC current gain (hFE ≥ 10 at IC = 5 A), low VCE(sat) (1.8 V max), and 65 MHz fT, designed specifically for low-voltage, low-power, high-gain audio amplifier stages and linear regulator pass elements.

For engineers reviewing the MJD210RL datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection considerations include its PNP polarity, surface-mount DPAK thermal performance (RJC = 10 °C/W), safe operating area under pulse conditions, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.

Technical Context

The MJD210RL operates as a complementary PNP counterpart to the NPN MJD200, sharing identical DPAK-3 mechanical construction and thermal design. Its annular silicon structure ensures low leakage (ICBO ≤ 100 nA at 40 V), while the Pb-free, RoHS-compliant epoxy meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating at 3.18 mm thickness.

Electrical behavior is defined by three distinct hFE test points (70 min at 500 mA, 45 min at 2 A, 10 min at 5 A) and saturation characteristics validated under pulsed conditions (300 µs, 2% duty cycle). The device exhibits Cob = 120 pF at VCB = 10 V, supporting stable operation in audio-frequency switching and linear amplification circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCEO 25 Vdc - Maximum collector-emitter blocking voltage before breakdown; defines usable supply rail headroom in linear regulators and Class-A/B amplifiers.
IC (cont) 5.0 Adc - Continuous collector current capability at TC = 25 °C; enables driver-stage operation without forced cooling in compact PCB layouts.
PD (TC) 12.5 W - Total power dissipation at case temperature 25 °C; requires minimum copper pad per datasheet (Case 369C) to sustain full rating.
hFE 10–180 - DC current gain range across 500 mA–5 A; supports wide base-drive flexibility in both switching and analog biasing configurations.
fT 65 MHz - Current-gain-bandwidth product at IC = 100 mA; sufficient for audio band amplification and low-speed switching up to ~10 MHz.
RJC 10 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables direct heatsink mounting via exposed collector tab for thermal management in power stages.
VCE(sat) 1.8 V max at IC = 5 A, IB = 1 A - Low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss in emitter-follower and series-pass applications.

Pinout & Package

DPAK-3 (Case 369C) surface-mount package with exposed collector tab for thermal conduction; dimensions 6.10 × 6.54 × 2.28 mm, pitch 2.29 mm. Pin 1 = Base, Pins 2 & 4 = Collector (common), Pin 3 = Emitter.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Base Control terminal for bipolar junction conduction; requires current-limited drive (IB ≤ 1.0 Adc) to avoid thermal runaway.
2, 4 Collector Common high-current output node; electrically and thermally connected to exposed metal tab for heatsinking and low-inductance return path.
3 Emitter Reference terminal for current sourcing; tied to system ground or negative rail in PNP-based regulator and amplifier topologies.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High DC current gain hFE ≥ 70 at IC = 500 mA - Enables low-base-drive designs in battery-powered audio preamps and sensor interface circuits.
Low VCE(sat) 1.8 V max at full 5 A load - Reduces power loss and self-heating in linear pass elements and Class-AB output stages.
AEC-Q101 qualified NJVMJD210T4G variant certified - Supports automotive infotainment power supplies and body control module drivers requiring PPAP documentation.
Annular construction ICBO ≤ 100 nA at 40 V, 25 °C - Ensures stable biasing over temperature in precision current mirrors and reference circuits.
UL 94 V-0 epoxy Flame-retardant encapsulation at 0.125 in thickness - Meets safety requirements for industrial power supplies and medical auxiliary equipment.

Applications

Audio Power Amplifier Stage Linear Voltage Regulator Pass Element

Use Scenario: Complementary push-pull output stage in 12 V battery-powered portable audio amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP current-sourcing switch in Class-AB topology, paired with NPN MJD200 for symmetrical drive.

Use Value: 65 MHz fT and 5 A current capability support clean 20 Hz–20 kHz signal reproduction with <1% THD at 3 W into 8 Ω.

Use Scenario: Series pass transistor in adjustable 3–12 V linear regulator for microcontroller subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-gain PNP pass element controlling output voltage via feedback loop to base.

Use Value: hFE ≥ 45 at 2 A ensures stable regulation under dynamic load transients without external Darlington assist.

Automotive Interior Lighting Driver Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: PWM-controlled current sink for LED clusters in dashboard backlighting and ambient lighting modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PNP switch driving cathode-side LED strings with fast turn-off (tf ≤ 100 ns).

Use Value: 120 pF Cob and 65 MHz fT enable clean 1–10 kHz PWM edge fidelity and minimal ghosting in dimming waveforms.

Use Scenario: Precision current source for 4–20 mA transmitter circuits interfacing RTD and strain gauge sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability PNP current mirror reference leg with low leakage (ICBO ≤ 100 nA).

Use Value: Annular construction and -65 °C to +150 °C operating range ensure ±0.1% current accuracy across extended industrial temperature profiles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP power transistor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MMBT2907ALT1G Smaller SOT-23 package (0.35 W PD), lower IC (600 mA), higher VCEO (60 V) Suitable only for low-power signal switching, not linear regulation or audio output stages Select when board space is critical and power demand is below 0.5 W; not a functional replacement for MJD210RL.
PN2907A TO-92 through-hole package, 600 mW PD, 60 V VCEO, no AEC-Q101 qualification Limited to prototyping and non-automotive consumer electronics due to thermal and reliability constraints Choose for breadboard evaluation or cost-sensitive non-automotive applications where DPAK mounting is unavailable.

Compared with MMBT2907ALT1G and PN2907A, the MJD210RL provides 25× higher power handling, surface-mount thermal scalability via DPAK, and automotive-grade qualification-making it uniquely suited for production-grade power amplification and regulated supply designs requiring >1 W continuous dissipation.

Availability

MJD210RL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for audio amplifier stages, linear voltage regulator pass elements, and automotive interior lighting drivers requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for MJD210RL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power, analog, sensor, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and IoT markets.

The MJD210RL belongs to onsemi's complementary plastic power transistor family, engineered for low-voltage, high-gain linear and switching applications where thermal robustness and reliability under sustained current stress are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous collector current rating for MJD210RL?

The MJD210RL is rated for 5.0 Adc continuous collector current at case temperature TC = 25 °C. Derating applies above this temperature at 0.1 W/°C, and operation must remain within the Safe Operating Area (SOA) curve shown in Figure 9 of the datasheet to prevent second breakdown or thermal runaway. The MJD210RL achieves this rating using its DPAK package's low RJC of 10 °C/W.

Is MJD210RL pin-compatible with MJD200?

No-MJD210RL is a PNP transistor while MJD200 is NPN; they share identical DPAK-3 pinout (Pin 1 = Base, Pins 2 & 4 = Collector, Pin 3 = Emitter) but opposite polarity. This allows complementary use in push-pull circuits, but direct substitution would reverse circuit functionality. The MJD210RL pinout matches only other PNP devices in the same DPAK footprint, such as NJVMJD210T4G.

Does MJD210RL meet automotive reliability standards?

The MJD210RL itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, the NJVMJD210T4G variant-identical in electrical and thermal specifications-is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified and PPAP capable. For automotive production, engineers should specify NJVMJD210T4G; the MJD210RL remains suitable for industrial and consumer applications where automotive certification is not required.

What is the typical DC current gain (hFE) of MJD210RL at 5 A collector current?

At IC = 5 A, VCE = 2 V, and TC = 25 °C, the MJD210RL guarantees hFE ≥ 10 (minimum), with typical values ranging from 25 to 60. This gain level supports stable base drive in high-current linear applications without requiring Darlington configuration, and is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 2 of the datasheet.

Can MJD210RL be used in switching applications above 100 kHz?

The MJD210RL has an fT of 65 MHz and measured switching times (ton/toff) in the tens-of-nanoseconds range, but its Cob = 120 pF and relatively high stored charge limit practical hard-switching efficiency above ~100 kHz. It is best applied in audio-frequency switching (e.g., LED dimming up to 20 kHz) or linear-mode operation; for >200 kHz SMPS, MOSFETs or RF-optimized BJTs are preferred over the MJD210RL.

MJD210RL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Transistor Type:
PNP
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
5 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
25 V
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
1.8V @ 1A, 5A
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
100nA (ICBO)
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
45 @ 2A, 1V
Power - Max:
1.4 W
Frequency - Transition:
65MHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DPAK

MJD210RL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MJD210RL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MJD210RL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MJD210RL reliable?

The price and inventory of MJD210RL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MJD210RL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MJD210RL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MJD210RL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MJD210RL?

MJD210RL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MJD210RL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MJD210RL?

For technical support, including MJD210RL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MJD210RL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MJD210RL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MJD210RL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MJD210RL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MJD210RL?

All MJD210RL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MJD210RL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MJD210RL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MJD210RL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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