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NXP Semiconductors MK40DN512VLK10

Part No.:
MK40DN512VLK10
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
80-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMK40DN512VLK10.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 32BIT 512KB FLASH 80FQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:480

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Product details

Overview

MK40DN512VLK10 from NXP Semiconductors is a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M4 microcontroller with DSP extensions, operating up to 100 MHz, featuring 512 KB on-chip flash, 128 KB RAM, and integrated USB OTG, CAN, dual 16-bit ADCs, and segment LCD controller. It targets industrial control, motor drive, and human-machine interface applications requiring deterministic real-time performance and mixed-signal integration.

For engineers reviewing the MK40DN512VLK10 datasheet, MK40DN512VLK10 pinout, MK40DN512VLK10 application, or MK40DN512VLK10 equivalent, key selection considerations include its -40°C to +105°C extended temperature rating, 80-pin LQFP package, 1.71–3.6 V supply range, low-power stop modes down to 2.1 µA, and hardware CRC/TSI/LCD peripherals for embedded HMI and sensor-edge systems.

Technical Context

The MK40DN512VLK10 implements an ARM Cortex-M4 core with single-cycle DSP instructions and a Memory Protection Unit (MPU), supporting deterministic interrupt latency and multi-master bus arbitration. Its clock system integrates a 3–32 MHz crystal oscillator, 32 kHz RTC oscillator, and Multi-Purpose Clock Generator (MCG) with internal reference and FLL/PLL options.

Peripherals include two 16-bit SAR ADCs with integrated PGA (up to ×64 gain), a 12-bit DAC, three analog comparators with 6-bit DAC references, eight-channel PWM timer, quadrature decoder timers, and USB full-/low-speed On-The-Go with on-chip transceiver - all operating within the same 1.71–3.6 V supply domain and sharing a unified memory map.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core ARM Cortex-M4 with DSP, 100 MHz max - delivers 125 DMIPS and supports floating-point math via optional FPU (not included in DN variant)
Memory 512 KB program flash + 128 KB SRAM - sufficient for complex real-time control firmware with bootloader, OTA update partitioning, and data logging buffers
Supply Range 1.71–3.6 V - enables direct connection to Li-ion battery, 3.3 V LDO, or wide-input DC-DC without level-shifting
Temperature Range -40°C to +105°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial PLC, and outdoor equipment deployment
Package 80-pin LQFP (12 mm × 12 mm) - standard surface-mount footprint compatible with automated assembly and thermal pad reflow profiles
Low-Power Modes VLLS1/VLLS2/VLLS3 stop currents as low as 2.1 µA - enables battery-powered operation for years in wake-on-touch or RTC-alarm scenarios
Analog Peripherals Dual 16-bit ADCs with PGA, 12-bit DAC, 3× CMP with 6-bit DAC reference - supports closed-loop analog signal conditioning without external op-amps or DACs

Pinout & Package

Package: 80-pin LQFP (12 mm × 12 mm), RoHS-compliant, moisture sensitivity level 3 (MSL3), lead-free reflow profile compliant (peak 260°C).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VDD, VSS Digital power and ground Multiple dedicated pins ensure stable core voltage delivery and low-noise return paths for high-speed digital logic
VDDA, VSSA Analog power and ground Isolated analog supply domain with ≤0.1 V differential tolerance vs. VDD - critical for ADC/DAC accuracy and noise immunity
EXTAL/XTAL Main crystal oscillator input/output Supports 3–32 MHz fundamental-mode crystals - enables precise timing for USB, CAN, and real-time control loops
EXTAL32/XTAL32 32 kHz RTC crystal input/output Enables autonomous low-power RTC operation during VLLS modes with ±20 ppm stability over temperature
USB_DP/USB_DM USB 2.0 full/low-speed differential pair On-chip transceiver eliminates external PHY - reduces BOM cost and PCB area for device-class USB connectivity
CAN_TX/CAN_RX Controller Area Network interface Direct connection to ISO 11898-compliant CAN transceiver - supports robust fieldbus communication in industrial networks

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Hardware CRC module Accelerates checksum computation for firmware integrity verification and communication frame validation at full CPU speed
Segment LCD controller Drives up to 40×8 or 44×4 segments directly - eliminates external display driver IC in cost-sensitive HMI designs
Low-power touch sensing (TSI) Capacitive touch detection with <1 µA active current - enables wake-on-touch functionality in battery-powered devices
Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) Integrated ×1/×2/×4/×8/×16/×32/×64 gain per ADC channel - allows direct connection of mV-range sensors (e.g., thermocouples, strain gauges)
Memory Protection Unit (MPU) Enforces privilege-level access control across flash, RAM, and peripheral address spaces - essential for functional safety and secure boot implementations

Applications

Industrial Motor Control Smart Energy Metering

Use Scenario: Closed-loop control of BLDC/PMSM motors in HVAC compressors or pump drives using space-vector PWM and real-time current sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing FOC algorithm, managing gate drivers via PWM outputs, and monitoring phase currents via dual synchronized ADCs.

Use Value: 100 MHz Cortex-M4 with DSP accelerates trigonometric and PI calculations; integrated PGA enables direct shunt resistor sensing without external amplifiers.

Use Scenario: Polyphase electricity meter with harmonic analysis, tamper detection, and optical/IR communication interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System controller handling metrology ADC interfacing, tariff calculation, secure storage, and DLMS/COSEM protocol stack execution.

Use Value: Dual 16-bit ADCs sample voltage/current simultaneously; hardware CRC ensures firmware and metering data integrity; 128 KB RAM accommodates multiple tariff tables and event logs.

Medical Patient Monitor Building Automation Panel

Use Scenario: Portable vital sign monitor measuring ECG, SpO₂, and temperature with graphical LCD display and USB data export.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition hub digitizing analog biosignals, performing real-time filtering, driving segment LCD, and managing USB CDC communication.

Use Value: Integrated TSI enables touch-button UI with ultra-low standby current; segment LCD controller drives 40×8 display without external driver; USB OTG supports host-mode PC connection for firmware updates.

Use Scenario: Wall-mounted HVAC control panel with temperature/humidity sensing, relay actuation, and local LCD feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Embedded HMI processor handling sensor reads, PID loop execution, LCD refresh, and CAN bus communication with zone controllers.

Use Value: -40°C to +105°C rating ensures reliability in unconditioned mechanical rooms; low-leakage stop modes extend battery backup life during power outages; CAN interface enables interoperability with BACnet MS/TP gateways.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
K22FN512VLH12 ARM Cortex-M4F (FPU included), 120 MHz, same 512 KB flash/128 KB RAM, but 64-pin LQFP (LH) - no segment LCD controller or TSI Better suited for floating-point-intensive control (e.g., advanced motor algorithms) but lacks integrated HMI peripherals Select when FPU-enabled math performance outweighs need for on-chip LCD/TSI; requires external display driver if LCD used
MKE15Z64VLH4 ARM Cortex-M0+, 48 MHz, 64 KB flash/8 KB RAM, 64-pin LQFP, includes TSI and segment LCD - lower performance, smaller memory, lower cost Targeted at cost-sensitive, low-complexity HMI applications where 100 MHz processing or dual ADCs are unnecessary Choose for simpler control tasks with identical HMI feature set but reduced code size and power envelope

Compared with MK40DN512VLK10, K22FN512VLH12 offers higher compute throughput and FPU support but sacrifices integrated HMI capability, while MKE15Z64VLH4 retains LCD/TSI at lower performance and memory - making MK40DN512VLK10 the optimal balance for mid-tier industrial HMI with real-time control demands.

Availability

MK40DN512VLK10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart energy metering, medical patient monitors, and building automation panels requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for MK40DN512VLK10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with deep expertise in ARM-based microcontrollers and edge processing.

The MK40DN512VLK10 belongs to the Kinetis K40 sub-family, designed specifically for cost-effective, feature-rich embedded control in industrial and consumer HMI systems - emphasizing analog integration, low-power operation, and real-time responsiveness.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the MK40DN512VLK10?

The MK40DN512VLK10 operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 100 MHz, enabled by its ARM Cortex-M4 core with DSP extensions. This frequency is supported across the full -40°C to +105°C ambient temperature range and 1.71–3.6 V supply voltage, delivering 1.25 Dhrystone MIPS per MHz. The MK40DN512VLK10 achieves this performance using its Multi-Purpose Clock Generator (MCG) in PLL mode with external crystal input.

Does the MK40DN512VLK10 include a hardware floating-point unit (FPU)?

No, the MK40DN512VLK10 does not include a hardware FPU. Its part number suffix "D" indicates Cortex-M4 with DSP instructions only; the "F" suffix (e.g., MK40FN512VLK10) denotes inclusion of the single-precision FPU. The MK40DN512VLK10 supports efficient fixed-point and integer DSP operations (e.g., MAC, saturating arithmetic) but relies on software libraries for floating-point computation.

What package type and pin count does the MK40DN512VLK10 use?

The MK40DN512VLK10 uses an 80-pin LQFP package (12 mm × 12 mm), identified by the "LK" field in its part number. This package provides full access to all peripherals including USB DP/DM, CAN TX/RX, dual ADC inputs, LCD segment/backplane lines, and 64 general-purpose I/O pins - optimized for prototyping and production with standard reflow profiles and MSL3 handling.

Can the MK40DN512VLK10 operate from a single 3.3 V supply?

Yes, the MK40DN512VLK10 operates reliably from a single 3.3 V supply, which falls within its specified 1.71–3.6 V VDD range. At 3.3 V, it supports full 100 MHz operation, all peripheral functions (including USB transceiver and analog modules), and achieves typical run-mode current of 38 mA (all clocks disabled) or 64 mA (all clocks enabled). VDDA must be tied to the same 3.3 V rail with proper decoupling.

What is the lowest power consumption mode supported by the MK40DN512VLK10?

The MK40DN512VLK10 achieves its lowest active power state in Very-Low-Leakage Stop Mode 1 (VLLS1), with typical current consumption of 2.1 µA at -40°C to +25°C and 3.0 V supply. In this mode, the RTC remains active, RAM is retained, and the device can wake via GPIO, RTC alarm, or low-power timer - enabling multi-year battery life in intermittent-sensing applications such as wireless sensor nodes or portable medical devices.

MK40DN512VLK10 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
80-LQFP
Series:
Kinetis K40
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM® Cortex®-M4
Core Size:
32-Bit Single-Core
Speed:
100MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, IrDA, SD, SPI, UART/USART, USB, USB OTG
Peripherals:
DMA, I2S, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
52
Program Memory Size:
512KB (512K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
128K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.71V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 27x16b; D/A 1x12b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

MK40DN512VLK10 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MK40DN512VLK10 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MK40DN512VLK10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MK40DN512VLK10 reliable?

The price and inventory of MK40DN512VLK10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MK40DN512VLK10 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MK40DN512VLK10?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MK40DN512VLK10 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MK40DN512VLK10?

MK40DN512VLK10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MK40DN512VLK10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MK40DN512VLK10?

For technical support, including MK40DN512VLK10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MK40DN512VLK10 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MK40DN512VLK10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MK40DN512VLK10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MK40DN512VLK10 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MK40DN512VLK10?

All MK40DN512VLK10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MK40DN512VLK10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MK40DN512VLK10 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MK40DN512VLK10:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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