NXP Semiconductors MK51DN512CLL10
- Part No.:
- MK51DN512CLL10
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MK51DN512CLL10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 512KB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:855
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Product details
Overview
MK51DN512CLL10 from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is a 100 MHz ARM Cortex-M4 core MCU with DSP extensions, 512 KB on-chip program flash, 128 KB RAM, and integrated analog peripherals including dual 16-bit SAR ADCs with PGA, dual 12-bit DACs, op-amps, and comparators - deployed in industrial control and sensor interface applications.
For engineers reviewing the MK51DN512CLL10 datasheet, MK51DN512CLL10 pinout, MK51DN512CLL10 application, or MK51DN512CLL10 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 100 MHz operation under 1.71–3.6 V supply, -40 to +85°C temperature range, LQFP-100 package, USB OTG support, and FlexMemory absence (N = flash-only configuration).
Technical Context
This MCU implements an ARM Cortex-M4 core with hardware DSP instructions and single-cycle MAC, paired with a multi-purpose clock generator supporting 3–32 MHz crystal and 32 kHz RTC oscillator inputs. Its memory subsystem includes 512 KB of program flash (no FlexNVM/FlexRAM), 128 KB SRAM, and EzPort serial programming interface.
The peripheral set integrates eight-channel PWM/motor control timer, two quadrature decoder timers, real-time clock, USB full-/low-speed OTG with on-chip transceiver, SDHC, I²S, five UARTs, three SPIs, two I²Cs, and a segment LCD controller supporting up to 40×8 or 44×4 segments - all operating within a unified low-power architecture featuring six power modes and MPU-based memory protection.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | ARM Cortex-M4 with DSP, no FPU - delivers deterministic signal processing for motor control and sensor fusion. |
| Max Clock | 100 MHz - enables real-time execution of complex control loops with sub-microsecond latency. |
| Flash / RAM | 512 KB program flash, 128 KB RAM - supports large firmware images and real-time data buffering without external memory. |
| Supply Range | 1.71–3.6 V - compatible with single Li-ion, 3.3 V, or regulated 1.8 V rails; eliminates need for multiple voltage regulators. |
| Temp Range | -40 to +85°C - qualified for industrial ambient environments without derating. |
| Analog Peripherals | Dual 16-bit SAR ADCs (with x64 PGA), dual 12-bit DACs, two op-amps, three comparators - enables high-precision closed-loop analog sensing and actuation. |
| USB Interface | Full-/low-speed USB On-The-Go with integrated transceiver - allows direct host/peripheral role switching without external PHY. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm), lead-free, RoHS-compliant, moisture sensitivity level 3 per J-STD-020.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VSS | Digital power/ground | Primary 1.71–3.6 V supply domain; multiple pins ensure low-impedance distribution and noise immunity. |
| VDDA, VSSA | Analog power/ground | Independent analog supply domain with ≤0.1 V differential tolerance - critical for ADC/DAC accuracy. |
| EXTAL/XTAL | Main crystal oscillator input/output | Supports 3–32 MHz crystals; enables precise timing for USB, audio, and real-time control. |
| EXTAL32/XTAL32 | 32 kHz RTC crystal input/output | Enables battery-backed real-time clock operation with ±20 ppm stability over temperature. |
| USB_DP/USB_DM | USB differential data lines | On-chip transceiver eliminates external PHY; supports plug-and-play device enumeration and host negotiation. |
| PTA0–PTA31, PTB0–PTB17, etc. | GPIO with multiplexed peripherals | Up to 84 GPIOs with configurable pull-up/down, slew rate, drive strength, and digital filter - adaptable to diverse interface requirements. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low-power architecture | Six power modes (RUN/VLPR/STOP/VLPS/LLS/VLLS) with sub-μA stop currents - extends battery life in portable and remote sensors. |
| Memory protection unit (MPU) | Multi-master protection across CPU, DMA, and debug interfaces - enforces secure partitioning in safety-critical firmware. |
| Hardware CRC module | Accelerates checksum computation for firmware updates and communication integrity - reduces CPU load by >90% vs. software CRC. |
| Segment LCD controller | Drives up to 40 frontplanes × 8 backplanes - enables cost-effective human-machine interface without external display driver IC. |
| Touch sensing interface (TSI) | Capacitive touch sensing with low-power hardware scanning - supports button/slider implementation with <1 μA active current. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Medical Sensor Hub |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop control of BLDC motors in HVAC actuators and pump drives using field-oriented control (FOC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithms, PWM generation with dead-time insertion, and ADC sampling synchronized to commutation events. Use Value: 100 MHz Cortex-M4 with DSP delivers 1.25 DMIPS/MHz throughput and hardware MAC - enabling 20 kHz PWM update rates with <500 ns jitter. | Use Scenario: Integrated acquisition and preprocessing of ECG, temperature, and SpO₂ signals in portable patient monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Simultaneous sampling via dual 16-bit ADCs with programmable gain amplifiers, real-time filtering, and USB OTG data streaming to host PC. Use Value: On-chip dual ADCs with x64 PGA eliminate external signal conditioning; USB OTG enables zero-footprint firmware updates and clinical data export. |
| Smart Energy Metering | Building Automation Node |
Use Scenario: ANSI C12.22-compliant metering node performing harmonic analysis, tamper detection, and secure data logging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy metrology engine using dual ADCs and hardware CRC for data integrity, backed by RTC and nonvolatile flash logging. Use Value: 512 KB flash stores cryptographic keys, firmware, and 30+ days of interval data; 128 KB RAM buffers real-time FFT computations. | Use Scenario: BACnet/IP or Modbus RTU gateway aggregating temperature, occupancy, and lighting status from distributed sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translation engine with five UARTs, SDHC for local event logging, and Ethernet-ready GPIOs for PHY interfacing. Use Value: Five UARTs support simultaneous RS-485 Modbus, KNX, and proprietary sensor buses; SDHC enables firmware-over-the-air (FOTA) updates with rollback capability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinetis K64F120M | 120 MHz Cortex-M4F with FPU, 1 MB flash, 256 KB RAM, Ethernet MAC, no segment LCD controller | Better suited for Ethernet-connected edge nodes requiring floating-point math; lacks integrated LCD driver | Select when floating-point performance or wired connectivity outweighs LCD/touch integration needs. |
| STM32F407VGT6 | 168 MHz Cortex-M4F with FPU, 1 MB flash, 192 KB RAM, no FlexMemory, different peripheral mix (no TSI/LCD) | Higher clock speed and FPU benefit audio processing and advanced control; requires external LCD driver | Choose for compute-intensive applications where ecosystem tooling and community support are prioritized over integrated HMI features. |
Compared with MK51DN512CLL10, K64F120M offers higher performance and Ethernet but removes LCD/TSI; STM32F407VGT6 provides greater raw throughput and FPU at the cost of analog integration and low-power stop-mode efficiency - making MK51DN512CLL10 optimal for cost-sensitive, battery-powered HMI and sensor fusion designs.
Availability
MK51DN512CLL10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, medical sensor hubs, smart energy metering, and building automation nodes requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for MK51DN512CLL10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with deep expertise in ARM-based microcontrollers and edge processing.
The Kinetis K51 family - including MK51DN512CLL10 - was designed specifically for cost-optimized, low-power industrial and consumer HMI applications requiring integrated analog precision, USB connectivity, and robust real-time control capabilities.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MK51DN512CLL10?
The MK51DN512CLL10 operates at a maximum core frequency of 100 MHz, achieved using the internal multi-purpose clock generator with external crystal or internal reference. This frequency is fully supported across the entire -40 to +85°C ambient temperature range and 1.71–3.6 V supply voltage, enabling deterministic real-time performance for motor control and sensor processing tasks without thermal throttling.
Does the MK51DN512CLL10 include FlexMemory?
No, the MK51DN512CLL10 does not include FlexMemory. The 'N' in the part number suffix indicates "Program flash only" configuration, meaning it contains 512 KB of program flash memory and 128 KB of RAM, but no FlexNVM or FlexRAM. Devices with FlexMemory use the 'X' suffix (e.g., MK51DX256CLL10). This distinction affects EEPROM emulation capability and data retention architecture.
What package type is used for the MK51DN512CLL10?
The MK51DN512CLL10 uses a 100-pin LQFP package (14 mm × 14 mm), identified by the 'LL' in the part number. It is lead-free, RoHS-compliant, and rated at moisture sensitivity level 3 per J-STD-020 - requiring bake conditioning before reflow if exposed beyond floor life. Pin assignments follow the K51 signal multiplexing scheme documented in Section 8 of the K51 Sub-Family Data Sheet.
Which communication interfaces are supported by the MK51DN512CLL10?
The MK51DN512CLL10 supports USB full-/low-speed On-The-Go with integrated transceiver, three SPI modules, two I²C modules, five UART modules, SDHC, and I²S. It does not include Ethernet MAC or CAN controllers. All interfaces are accessible via multiplexed GPIO pins, with dedicated hardware blocks ensuring concurrent operation - for example, USB and SDHC can operate simultaneously while UARTs handle sensor telemetry.
How does the MK51DN512CLL10 manage power in battery-operated applications?
The MK51DN512CLL10 supports six low-power modes, including VLLS1–VLLS3 with currents as low as 2.1 μA at -40 to +25°C. In VLLS3 mode, the RTC remains active with 32 kHz oscillator running from VBAT, enabling wake-up on alarm or external interrupt while preserving RAM contents. This architecture allows multi-year operation on coin-cell batteries in wireless sensor nodes and portable medical devices.
MK51DN512CLL10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- Kinetis K50
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M4
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 100MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, SD, SPI, UART/USART, USB, USB OTG
- Peripherals:
- DMA, I2S, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 59
- Program Memory Size:
- 512KB (512K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 128K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.71V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 35x16b; D/A 2x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MK51DN512CLL10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MK51DN512CLL10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MK51DN512CLL10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MK51DN512CLL10 reliable?
The price and inventory of MK51DN512CLL10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MK51DN512CLL10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MK51DN512CLL10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MK51DN512CLL10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MK51DN512CLL10?
MK51DN512CLL10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MK51DN512CLL10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MK51DN512CLL10?
For technical support, including MK51DN512CLL10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MK51DN512CLL10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MK51DN512CLL10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MK51DN512CLL10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MK51DN512CLL10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MK51DN512CLL10?
All MK51DN512CLL10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MK51DN512CLL10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MK51DN512CLL10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MK51DN512CLL10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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