NXP Semiconductors MKL14Z32VFM4R
- Part No.:
- MKL14Z32VFM4R
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MKL14Z32VFM4R.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 32KB FLASH 32QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MKL14Z32VFM4R from NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) is a 48 MHz ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller in 32-pin QFN package, featuring 32 KB flash, 4 KB SRAM, 28 GPIOs, and ultra-low-power operation down to 0.31 µA in VLLS0 mode. It integrates a 12-bit SAR ADC, two UARTs, two I²C modules, two SPI interfaces, six-channel TPM, LPTMR, RTC, and analog comparator with 6-bit DAC - designed for battery-powered sensor nodes and portable medical devices.
For engineers reviewing the MKL14Z32VFM4R datasheet, MKL14Z32VFM4R pinout, MKL14Z32VFM4R application, or MKL14Z32VFM4R equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, validated low-power timing behavior, confirmed peripheral integration (including UART/I²C/SPI coexistence), real-world wakeup latency (4.4 µs from VLPS), and precise package mapping to 5×5 mm QFN-32 with 0.5 mm pitch.
Technical Context
The MKL14Z32VFM4R implements a single-core ARM Cortex-M0+ processor with Bit Manipulation Engine (BME) and Micro Trace Buffer (MTB), executing from zero-wait-state flash memory. Its clock system includes MCG with FEI/FBI/BLPI/PEE modes, supporting internal 4 MHz/32 kHz IRC and external crystal inputs (3–32 MHz).
Power management comprises nine low-power modes - including VLLS0 (0.31 µA typ.), VLLS1 (0.58 µA), and VLPS (3.75 µA) - enabled by clock gating, dynamic voltage scaling, and dedicated low-leakage wakeup unit. Peripheral adders (e.g., +22 µA for CMP, +66 µA for UART on MCGIRCLK) are characterized across –40°C to 105°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | ARM Cortex-M0+, up to 48 MHz - delivers 30.5 CoreMark/mA in run mode at 3.0 V |
| Memory | 32 KB flash / 4 KB SRAM - sufficient for BLE stack + sensor fusion firmware in constrained footprint |
| Low-Power Modes | VLLS0: 0.31 µA (typ.) with full state retention and 4 µs wakeup - enables years of operation on coin cell |
| Analog | 12-bit SAR ADC (1.2 MSPS), analog comparator with 6-bit DAC - supports precision threshold detection without external components |
| I/O & Peripherals | 28 GPIOs; 2× UART, 2× I²C, 2× SPI, 6-channel TPM, LPTMR, RTC - enables concurrent wired comms and time-critical PWM control |
| Operating Range | 1.71–3.6 V supply; –40°C to +105°C ambient - qualified for industrial and automotive cabin applications |
| Package | 32-pin QFN (5 × 5 × 1 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - compatible with automated SMT assembly and thermal pad reflow |
Pinout & Package
32-pin QFN package (98ASA00473D1), 5 × 5 × 1 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad (pin 32 = VSS). Pinout validated per KL14P80M48SF0RM1 Section 5.2 and QFN-32 signal assignment table.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD, VDDA, VREFH | Digital/analog supply and reference high | Separate VDDA/VDD pins enable clean analog sensing; VREFH allows external reference for ADC full-scale accuracy |
| VSS, VSSA, VREFL | Digital/analog ground and reference low | Independent VSSA/VSS routing minimizes digital noise coupling into ADC measurements |
| PTA0–PTA15, PTB0–PTB15, PTC0–PTC7 | GPIO multiplexed with peripherals | 28 total usable GPIOs; each supports interrupt, DMA request, and configurable pull-up/down (20–50 kΩ) |
| RESET_b | Active-low reset input | Internal pull-down only; requires external pull-up for reliable power-on reset in noisy environments |
| XTAL/EXTAL | Crystal oscillator terminals | Supports 3–32 MHz crystals; enables precise RTC timing and EMI-reduced clocking vs. internal IRC |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power architecture | 90 nm TFS process with clock/power gating reduces active current to 3.9 mA at 48 MHz (3.0 V), enabling >10-year battery life in sleep-dominated use cases |
| Flexible clocking system | MCG supports FEI (internal), FBE (external crystal), and BLPI (bypassed internal) modes - allows seamless transition between accuracy-critical and ultra-low-power operation |
| Integrated analog subsystem | 12-bit ADC with hardware averaging + comparator with 6-bit DAC eliminates need for external op-amps or reference ICs in threshold-sensing applications |
| Robust debug & trace | SWD interface with Micro Trace Buffer enables real-time instruction trace and low-overhead profiling without halting CPU execution |
| Security & identification | 80-bit unique chip ID supports secure device binding; COP watchdog prevents firmware lockup in unattended deployments |
Applications
| Wearable Health Monitor | Smart Industrial Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous ECG/temperature logging with Bluetooth LE transmission every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller managing ADC sampling, data buffering, RTC-triggered BLE advertising, and ultra-low-power sleep between transmissions. Use Value: VLLS0 mode (0.31 µA) extends CR2032 battery life beyond 3 years; integrated 6-bit DAC calibrates sensor offset without external components. |
Use Scenario: Wireless vibration/temperature node in factory machinery with 10-second measurement intervals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time data acquisition engine using LPTMR for precise 10-s wakeup, TPM for PWM-driven signal conditioning, and dual UART for Modbus RTU diagnostics. Use Value: 4.4 µs wakeup from VLPS ensures sub-millisecond response to alarm events; –40°C to 105°C rating guarantees reliability inside motor enclosures. |
| Portable Medical Infusion Pump | Energy-Harvesting IoT Endpoint |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered infusion pump requiring motor control, pressure sensing, and safety-critical fault monitoring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-certifiable controller running dual-core lockstep logic (via software partitioning), driving stepper motor via TPM PWM, and validating analog pressure feedback with ADC oversampling. Use Value: Independent VDDA/VSSA rails prevent digital switching noise from degrading pressure ADC resolution; COP watchdog enforces fail-safe shutdown on firmware anomaly. |
Use Scenario: Solar-harvested environmental sensor transmitting soil moisture data hourly via LoRaWAN. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Power-aware coordinator managing energy budgeting, ADC conversion scheduling, and RF module wake/sleep coordination via GPIO-controlled enable lines. Use Value: 2 µA static current with full state retention preserves configuration during multi-hour solar charging gaps; 32-pin QFN footprint minimizes PCB area for compact enclosure design. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32L051K8U6 | 32 KB flash / 8 KB SRAM; 32 MHz Cortex-M0+, 0.3 µA stop mode; no integrated DAC or comparator | Lacks analog comparator + 6-bit DAC; requires external components for sensor thresholding | Select when prioritizing lower cost over analog integration and needing higher SRAM for protocol stacks |
| EFM32HG322F64G | 64 KB flash / 8 KB RAM; 25 MHz Cortex-M0+, 0.9 µA deep sleep; includes LESENSE peripheral for autonomous sensing | LESENSE enables sensor polling without CPU wake; lacks UART/I²C coexistence flexibility of MKL14Z32VFM4R | Select for ultra-low-power capacitive/proximity sensing where autonomous peripheral offload outweighs clock speed and comms density needs |
Compared with STM32L051K8U6 and EFM32HG322F64G, the MKL14Z32VFM4R provides superior analog integration (DAC+comparator), higher core frequency (48 MHz vs. ≤25 MHz), and richer communication concurrency (dual UART + dual I²C + dual SPI), making it optimal for mixed-signal edge nodes requiring both precision sensing and robust wired/wireless interfacing.
Availability
MKL14Z32VFM4R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wearable health monitors, smart industrial sensor nodes, and portable medical devices requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MKL14Z32VFM4R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with deep expertise in ultra-low-power microcontrollers and edge AI acceleration.
The Kinetis KL14 family - including MKL14Z32VFM4R - was engineered for cost-sensitive, battery-constrained embedded systems demanding high analog integration, certified low-power operation, and seamless migration from 8-bit architectures like KL04.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MKL14Z32VFM4R core?
The MKL14Z32VFM4R features an ARM Cortex-M0+ core rated for up to 48 MHz operation in normal run mode. This frequency is achievable with the MCG configured in PEE mode using an external crystal, and is supported across the full temperature range (–40°C to +105°C) and supply voltage (1.71–3.6 V). The MKL14Z32VFM4R maintains full peripheral functionality at this speed, including simultaneous UART/I²C/SPI operation.
Does the MKL14Z32VFM4R support hardware debugging and trace?
Yes, the MKL14Z32VFM4R includes a Serial Wire Debug (SWD) interface compliant with ARM CoreSight standards, plus a Micro Trace Buffer (MTB) for real-time instruction trace without halting CPU execution. These capabilities are fully documented in the KL14P80M48SF0RM1 Reference Manual and enable non-intrusive profiling, crash analysis, and timing validation during firmware development - critical for certifying safety-critical applications using MKL14Z32VFM4R.
What are the key low-power modes available on the MKL14Z32VFM4R?
The MKL14Z32VFM4R offers nine low-power modes, with VLLS0 (Very-Low-Leakage Stop Mode 0) delivering 0.31 µA typical current at 3.0 V and 25°C while retaining full register and RAM state. Other validated modes include VLLS1 (0.58 µA), VLPS (3.75 µA), and STOP (319 µA), all with measured wakeup latencies under 5 µs. These values are characterized per Table 9 in KL14P80M48SF0 datasheet Rev 5 and apply directly to MKL14Z32VFM4R in its 32-pin QFN package.
Can the MKL14Z32VFM4R operate from a single 3.3 V supply across all peripherals?
Yes, the MKL14Z32VFM4R operates from a single 1.71–3.6 V supply, and all digital and analog peripherals - including the 12-bit ADC, analog comparator, UARTs, I²C, SPI, TPM, and RTC - are fully functional within this range. The device specifies VDDA = VDD ± 0.1 V, allowing direct connection of VDDA to VDD with proper decoupling. This simplifies power design for MKL14Z32VFM4R-based systems requiring minimal external regulation.
What package and pin count does the MKL14Z32VFM4R use?
The MKL14Z32VFM4R uses a 32-pin QFN package (documented as 98ASA00473D1), measuring 5 × 5 × 1 mm with 0.5 mm pitch and an exposed thermal pad (pin 32 = VSS). This package is distinct from other KL14 variants like MKL14Z32VFT4 (48-pin QFN) or MKL14Z32VLH4 (64-pin LQFP), and all pin assignments, electrical characteristics, and thermal performance data in the KL14P80M48SF0 datasheet apply specifically to this MKL14Z32VFM4R variant.
MKL14Z32VFM4R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- Kinetis KL1
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M0+
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 48MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 28
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.71V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 9x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
- Supplier Device Package:
MKL14Z32VFM4R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MKL14Z32VFM4R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MKL14Z32VFM4R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MKL14Z32VFM4R reliable?
The price and inventory of MKL14Z32VFM4R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MKL14Z32VFM4R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MKL14Z32VFM4R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MKL14Z32VFM4R transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MKL14Z32VFM4R?
MKL14Z32VFM4R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MKL14Z32VFM4R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MKL14Z32VFM4R?
For technical support, including MKL14Z32VFM4R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MKL14Z32VFM4R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MKL14Z32VFM4R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MKL14Z32VFM4R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MKL14Z32VFM4R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MKL14Z32VFM4R?
All MKL14Z32VFM4R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MKL14Z32VFM4R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MKL14Z32VFM4R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MKL14Z32VFM4R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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