NXP Semiconductors MKL17Z128VLH4R
- Part No.:
- MKL17Z128VLH4R
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 64-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
MKL17Z128VLH4R.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 128KB FLASH 64LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MKL17Z128VLH4R from NXP Semiconductors is a 48 MHz ARM® Cortex®-M0+ microcontroller with 128 KB flash, 32 KB SRAM, and 16 KB ROM bootloader, designed for ultra-low-power battery-operated systems. It delivers 54 µA/MHz in very low power run mode, 1.96 µA in VLLS3 deep sleep (RAM + RTC retained), and operates across –40 to 105 °C in 64-pin LQFP package for industrial sensor nodes and portable medical devices.
For engineers reviewing the MKL17Z128VLH4R datasheet, MKL17Z128VLH4R pinout, MKL17Z128VLH4R application, or MKL17Z128VLH4R equivalent, key selection criteria include its integrated FlexIO for custom serial peripheral emulation, dual low-power UARTs enabling always-on communication, 16-bit 818 ksps ADC with internal Vref, and hardware security features including 80-bit UID and flash protection.
Technical Context
The MKL17Z128VLH4R implements an ARM Cortex-M0+ core with Micro Trace Buffer and Bit Manipulation Engine, paired with a flexible clock system featuring factory-trimmed 48 MHz HIRC (±0.5%), 8/2 MHz IRC, and 32 kHz–32 MHz crystal support. Its low-power architecture includes six static power modes-VLLS0 to RUN-with sub-µA retention states enabled by dedicated low-leakage wakeup unit and LPTMR.
Peripherals are optimized for mixed-signal edge applications: one high-speed UART (1.5 Mbit/s), two I²C (up to 1 Mbit/s), two SPI (24 Mbit/s), FlexIO for protocol emulation (UART/IrDA/SPI/I²S/PWM), 16-channel 16-bit ADC with programmable reference, 12-bit DAC, analog comparator with 6-bit DAC, and real-time clock with external 32 kHz crystal support.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | ARM Cortex-M0+, up to 48 MHz - enables deterministic real-time control with minimal code footprint and energy per instruction. |
| Memory | 128 KB flash / 32 KB SRAM / 16 KB ROM - sufficient for secure boot, firmware updates, and local data buffering without external memory. |
| Power Modes | VLLS3: 1.96 µA (RAM + RTC retained); VLPR: down to 39 µA - supports multi-year battery life in wake-on-event sensor applications. |
| Analog | 16-bit 818 ksps ADC (16 SE/4 DP channels), 12-bit DAC, 6-bit DAC for comparator reference - enables high-resolution sensor acquisition and precision actuator control. |
| Interface | FlexIO module + 2× I²C + 2× SPI + 3× UART (1 high-speed, 2 low-power) - eliminates need for external protocol bridge ICs in constrained designs. |
| Security | 80-bit unique ID + flash security block + SWD debug lock - protects firmware IP and prevents unauthorized readout or cloning. |
| Operating Range | 1.71–3.6 V supply; –40 to 105 °C ambient; 64-pin LQFP (10×10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - suitable for extended-temperature industrial and automotive-adjacent environments. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 64-pin LQFP, 10 mm × 10 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, 1.6 mm thickness. Pin assignments follow KL17 Family Pinouts (Rev. 7, Section 5.2), with 54 GPIOs (31 interrupt-capable, 6 high-drive), dedicated SWD debug pins (PTA0/PTA1), and configurable analog/digital multiplexing on all port pins.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD/VSS | Digital power/ground | Multiple dedicated pairs ensure stable core voltage delivery and noise isolation for mixed-signal operation. |
| VDDA/VSSA | Analog power/ground | Separate analog domain with ±0.1 V differential tolerance enables clean ADC/DAC reference and reduced coupling noise. |
| PTA0/PTA1 | SWD_CLK/SWD_DIO | Two-pin Serial Wire Debug interface - minimizes debug footprint while supporting full programming, trace, and breakpoint functionality. |
| PTB0–PTB7 | GPIO / FlexIO channel 0 | Configurable as general-purpose I/O or FlexIO bit-banged peripherals - enables software-defined UART/I²C/SPI without dedicated hardware blocks. |
| PTC0–PTC15 | ADC0_SE0–SE15 / ADC0_DP0–DP3 | 16 single-ended or 4 differential analog inputs - supports simultaneous temperature, pressure, and biopotential sensing with internal Vref calibration. |
| PTD0–PTD15 | UART0_TX/RX, I²C0_SCL/SDA, SPI0_SCK/MOSI/MISO | Hardware-mapped serial interfaces - offloads CPU during continuous data streaming and reduces firmware complexity. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| FlexIO Module | Programmable logic engine supporting UART, IrDA, SPI, I²C, I²S, PWM, and custom protocols - replaces discrete level-shifters, protocol translators, and glue logic. |
| Low-Power UARTs | Two UARTs operable in VLPS/STOP modes with independent clock gating - enables background BLE/LoRa message polling without waking CPU. |
| High-Accuracy Internal Clocks | 48 MHz HIRC (±0.5%) + 8/2 MHz IRC (±3%) - eliminates external crystal cost and board space for time-critical timing without sacrificing accuracy. |
| Integrated Bootloader | 16 KB ROM-based bootloader with UART/USB HID support - enables field firmware updates without JTAG programmer or external host controller. |
| Advanced Power Gating | Per-module clock gating + six static power modes (VLLS0–RUN) with sub-µA retention - extends battery life in intermittent-sensing IoT endpoints. |
Applications
| Wireless Sensor Node | Portable Medical Monitor |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental sensor collecting temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via I²C sensors, transmitting data over LoRaWAN every 15 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU managing sensor polling, ADC conversion, data encryption, and LoRa transceiver control; uses VLLS3 mode between transmissions. Use Value: 1.96 µA deep sleep current and integrated 32 kHz RTC enable precise wake intervals and >5-year coin-cell battery life. |
Use Scenario: Handheld ECG device acquiring biopotential signals at 1 kSPS, performing real-time QRS detection, and storing waveform snippets to internal flash. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition controller with 16-bit ADC, digital filtering via Cortex-M0+ DSP extensions, and flash-based circular buffer management. Use Value: 16-bit 818 ksps ADC with internal Vref and 12-bit DAC for lead-off detection deliver clinical-grade signal fidelity without external precision references. |
| Industrial Control Panel | Smart Home Hub |
|
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted HMI panel with capacitive touch overlay, RS-485 Modbus gateway, and local relay control for HVAC actuators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time control processor handling touch scan, Modbus RTU framing, and PWM fan speed regulation; FlexIO emulates custom display interface. Use Value: 6 high-drive GPIOs drive 24 V relays directly; dual low-power UARTs maintain Modbus slave responsiveness during 99% CPU sleep. |
Use Scenario: Zigbee/Z-Wave hub aggregating data from 20+ battery-powered door/window sensors and controlling smart lighting via 0–10 V dimmers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-protocol coordinator with concurrent UART (Zigbee), I²C (sensor fusion), and SPI (flash storage); uses FlexIO to bit-bang proprietary RF sync pulses. Use Value: Integrated ROM bootloader and flash security prevent OTA update tampering; 105 °C rating ensures reliability inside enclosed wall-mounted enclosures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKL27Z128VLH4 | Same KL17 family but with 128 KB flash, 16 KB SRAM, and added USB OTG controller; higher active current (7.09 mA vs 6.45 mA at 48 MHz). | Requires USB host/device capability; less suitable for pure battery-only deployments due to USB PHY power overhead. | Select when USB connectivity is mandatory and power budget allows ~0.6 mA higher RUN-mode draw. |
| STM32L072KBU6 | ARM Cortex-M0+, 32 MHz, 128 KB flash, 20 KB SRAM; lower max frequency and no FlexIO; includes AES-128 crypto accelerator. | Better suited for encrypted data transmission but lacks hardware peripheral flexibility for custom serial protocols. | Choose for AES-heavy secure logging where protocol emulation is handled externally or via software bit-banging. |
Compared with MKL17Z128VLH4R, MKL27Z128VLH4 adds USB at the cost of higher active power, while STM32L072KBU6 trades FlexIO versatility for embedded cryptography - making MKL17Z128VLH4R optimal for low-power, multi-protocol edge nodes without USB or crypto acceleration needs.
Availability
MKL17Z128VLH4R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, portable medical monitors, smart home hubs, and industrial control panels requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MKL17Z128VLH4R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader focused on secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets, with deep expertise in ARM-based microcontrollers and edge processing.
The Kinetis KL17 series was designed specifically for cost-sensitive, battery-powered applications demanding ultra-low-power operation, flexible peripheral integration, and robust security - targeting sensor fusion, wearable health, and smart infrastructure endpoints.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for MKL17Z128VLH4R?
The MKL17Z128VLH4R is rated for –40 to 105 °C ambient operation in the 64-pin LQFP package, validated per NXP's thermal specifications (Rev. 7, Table 4). This extended range supports deployment in industrial control cabinets, automotive under-hood modules, and outdoor sensor enclosures where passive cooling is limited.
Does MKL17Z128VLH4R support in-system programming via UART?
Yes, MKL17Z128VLH4R includes a 16 KB ROM-based bootloader that supports UART-based firmware updates without external debug hardware. The bootloader is accessible via PTA1 (RX) and PTA2 (TX) pins using standard serial commands, enabling field upgrades even after final product assembly.
How many ADC channels does MKL17Z128VLH4R support, and what is their resolution?
MKL17Z128VLH4R integrates a 16-bit successive approximation ADC with up to 16 single-ended or 4 differential input channels. It achieves 818 ksps sampling rate and includes a high-accuracy internal voltage reference, eliminating the need for external precision references in most sensor interface applications.
Can MKL17Z128VLH4R operate in deep sleep mode while retaining RAM and RTC?
Yes, MKL17Z128VLH4R supports VLLS3 mode, which retains full SRAM contents and RTC functionality while drawing only 1.96 µA typical at 3.0 V and 25 °C. This mode is ideal for wake-on-external-interrupt or periodic RTC alarm use cases in battery-constrained systems.
Is MKL17Z128VLH4R pin-compatible with other KL17 family members in the same LQFP-64 package?
Yes, all KL17 variants in the 64-pin LQFP package-including MKL17Z256VLH4 and MKL17Z128VLH4R-share identical pinouts and electrical characteristics. This allows direct substitution within the same footprint when scaling flash size or selecting alternate memory configurations without PCB redesign.
MKL17Z128VLH4R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 64-LQFP
- Series:
- Kinetis KL1
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M0+
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 48MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 54
- Program Memory Size:
- 128KB (128K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 32K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.71V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 20x16b; D/A 1x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MKL17Z128VLH4R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MKL17Z128VLH4R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MKL17Z128VLH4R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MKL17Z128VLH4R reliable?
The price and inventory of MKL17Z128VLH4R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MKL17Z128VLH4R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MKL17Z128VLH4R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MKL17Z128VLH4R transactions.
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MKL17Z128VLH4R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MKL17Z128VLH4R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MKL17Z128VLH4R?
For technical support, including MKL17Z128VLH4R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MKL17Z128VLH4R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MKL17Z128VLH4R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MKL17Z128VLH4R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MKL17Z128VLH4R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MKL17Z128VLH4R?
All MKL17Z128VLH4R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MKL17Z128VLH4R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MKL17Z128VLH4R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MKL17Z128VLH4R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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