onsemi MMBZ5228BLT1
- Part No.:
- MMBZ5228BLT1
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
MMBZ5228BLT1.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 3.9V 225MW SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,231
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Product details
Overview
MMBZ5228BLT1 from onsemi is a 3.9 V ±5% Zener diode in SOT-23 package, rated for 225 mW power dissipation on FR-5 board at 25°C, with 23 Ω dynamic impedance at 20 mA test current and 10 μA reverse leakage at 1 V reverse voltage - used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in portable power rails.
For engineers reviewing the MMBZ5228BLT1 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, ESD robustness (Class 3, >16 kV HBM), and real-world use cases in space-constrained consumer electronics.
Technical Context
This device operates as a two-terminal voltage reference, conducting in reverse breakdown when cathode voltage exceeds anode by ≥3.9 V. Its 23 Ω Zener impedance at IZT = 20 mA ensures stable regulation under moderate load transients, while its 10 μA leakage at VR = 1 V minimizes quiescent current loss in battery-powered systems.
The SOT-23 package supports automated placement and reflow soldering per JEDEC J-STD-020, with maximum solder temperature of 260°C for 10 seconds. Thermal resistance is 556°C/W junction-to-ambient on FR-5 board, enabling operation up to +150°C junction temperature with appropriate PCB copper area.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 3.70 V min / 3.90 V nominal / 4.10 V max @ IZT = 20 mA - defines tight 5% tolerance band for accurate clamping or biasing. |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 225 mW @ TA = 25°C on FR-5 board - sets maximum continuous DC power before thermal derating begins. |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 23 Ω @ IZT = 20 mA - determines output voltage variation under changing load current (ΔV = Iload × ZZT). |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | 10 μA @ VR = 1 V - quantifies standby current draw in undervoltage or off-state conditions. |
| ESD Rating | Class 3 (>16 kV) per Human Body Model - confirms robustness against electrostatic discharge during handling and assembly. |
| Junction Temp Range | −65°C to +150°C - enables deployment in automotive cabin, industrial control, and outdoor portable environments. |
| Forward Voltage (VF) | 0.95 V max @ IF = 10 mA - specifies forward conduction drop when used as a clamp in bidirectional protection schemes. |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23 (TO-236) surface-mount plastic package, 2.90 mm × 1.30 mm × 1.00 mm body size, void-free thermosetting epoxy case with corrosion-resistant finish. Cathode indicated by polarity band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anode | Connected to lower-potential node; reverse-biased relative to cathode during Zener operation. |
| 2 | No Connection | Internally unconnected; must remain floating - no PCB trace or pad required. |
| 3 | Cathode | Connected to higher-potential node; voltage referenced to this terminal during regulation or clamping. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 225 mW power rating on FR-5 board | Enables compact voltage stabilization without heatsinking in low-power portable designs. |
| ESD robustness >16 kV HBM | Eliminates need for external ESD protection in handheld device front-end circuits. |
| Pb-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant | Meets global environmental compliance requirements for consumer and industrial end products. |
| Small SOT-23 footprint | Supports high-density PCB layouts in smartphones, wearables, and IoT sensor nodes. |
Applications
| USB Port Overvoltage Clamp | Low-Power Microcontroller Reset Circuit |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protects USB data lines and VBUS rail from transient overvoltage events during hot-plug or ESD exposure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional shunt clamp - conducts excess energy to ground when line voltage exceeds 3.9 V. Use Value: Prevents damage to USB PHY ICs with only 0.95 V forward drop and 23 Ω dynamic impedance limiting overshoot amplitude. |
Use Scenario: Generates a precise 3.9 V threshold to trigger microcontroller reset when supply voltage drops below safe operating level. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference - provides stable trip point independent of supply ripple or temperature drift. Use Value: Ensures deterministic reset assertion with ±5% VZ tolerance and <10 μA leakage preserving battery life in sleep mode. |
| Portable Audio Amplifier Bias Network | Smart Sensor Node Reference Divider |
|
Use Scenario: Sets stable bias voltage for Class AB audio amplifier input stage in Bluetooth earbuds and hearing aids. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise DC reference source - supplies fixed voltage to op-amp inputs with minimal thermal drift. Use Value: Maintains amplifier linearity across −20°C to +70°C ambient via predictable temperature coefficient (≈+2 mV/°C near 3.9 V). |
Use Scenario: Provides known reference point for ADC input scaling in battery-operated environmental sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage divider anchor - fixes upper rail of resistor network feeding analog sensor signal chain. Use Value: Delivers repeatable 3.9 V reference with 23 Ω ZZT ensuring <1% error contribution even with 100 kΩ divider impedance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX84-C3V9 | Same 3.9 V nominal Zener voltage, but 300 mW rating and higher ZZT (60 Ω); SOT-23 package with identical pinout (Anode-NC-Cathode). | Higher power capability suits higher-current regulation, but poorer impedance impacts precision reference stability. | Select BZX84-C3V9 only if >225 mW dissipation is required and ±5% VZ tolerance remains acceptable. |
| MMBZ5228BS | Same electrical specs, but in SOD-123 package (larger footprint, higher thermal mass); not SOT-23 compatible. | Preferred where manual rework or higher thermal reliability is prioritized over board density. | Choose MMBZ5228BS when PCB layout allows larger package and thermal performance outweighs miniaturization needs. |
Compared with BZX84-C3V9 and MMBZ5228BS, MMBZ5228BLT1 offers optimal balance of space efficiency (SOT-23), low dynamic impedance (23 Ω), and production-ready Pb-free compliance - making it preferred for high-volume portable electronics requiring consistent 3.9 V clamping with minimal board area.
Availability
MMBZ5228BLT1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB interface protection, microcontroller reset supervision, portable audio biasing, and smart sensor reference applications requiring stable component supply and full RoHS compliance.
Supply support for MMBZ5228BLT1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
onsemi (formerly ON Semiconductor) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, sensing, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, cloud, and consumer markets.
The MMBZ52xxBLT1G series was designed specifically for space-constrained, low-power voltage regulation and transient suppression in handheld portables and high-density PC boards - emphasizing small size, ESD resilience, and thermal reliability.
FAQ
What is the exact Zener voltage tolerance of MMBZ5228BLT1?
The MMBZ5228BLT1 has a guaranteed Zener voltage range of 3.70 V (minimum) to 4.10 V (maximum) at 20 mA test current, corresponding to a ±5% tolerance around the nominal 3.9 V value. This specification is validated per onsemi's Electrical Characteristics table and applies at TA = 25°C with pulse testing to minimize self-heating effects. The MMBZ5228BLT1 maintains this tolerance across its qualified operating temperature range.
Does MMBZ5228BLT1 have a connection on pin 2?
No, pin 2 of the MMBZ5228BLT1 is internally not connected (NC). As confirmed in the marking diagram and mechanical outline documentation, only pins 1 (anode) and 3 (cathode) are electrically active. Pin 2 must remain unconnected on the PCB - no trace, pad, or solder joint should be placed there, as it serves no functional role in the MMBZ5228BLT1 circuit operation.
What is the maximum allowable power dissipation for MMBZ5228BLT1 at 60°C ambient?
At 60°C ambient temperature, the MMBZ5228BLT1's power dissipation must be derated linearly from its 225 mW rating at 25°C using the specified 1.8 mW/°C derating factor. The allowable power is therefore 225 mW − (60°C − 25°C) × 1.8 mW/°C = 162 mW. This ensures junction temperature stays within the −65°C to +150°C limit when mounted on FR-5 board per datasheet Note 1.
Is MMBZ5228BLT1 suitable for automotive applications?
The standard MMBZ5228BLT1 is not AEC-Q101 qualified. However, the SZMMBZ5228BLT1G variant - which shares identical electrical characteristics including 3.9 V Zener voltage and 23 Ω impedance - is explicitly rated for automotive use, with AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP capability. For automotive-grade deployment, engineers must specify SZMMBZ5228BLT1G instead of MMBZ5228BLT1.
How does the ESD rating of MMBZ5228BLT1 impact system-level protection design?
The MMBZ5228BLT1's Class 3 ESD rating (>16 kV HBM) means it can absorb substantial electrostatic discharge energy without degradation, reducing or eliminating the need for additional TVS diodes in many front-end protection schemes. When used as a clamp on low-speed signal lines or power rails, the MMBZ5228BLT1 itself contributes directly to system-level ESD robustness - provided layout follows good practices (short traces, low-inductance grounding) and the device is placed close to the entry point.
MMBZ5228BLT1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 3.9 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 225 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 23 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 10 µA @ 1 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3 (TO-236)
MMBZ5228BLT1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MMBZ5228BLT1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MMBZ5228BLT1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MMBZ5228BLT1 reliable?
The price and inventory of MMBZ5228BLT1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MMBZ5228BLT1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MMBZ5228BLT1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MMBZ5228BLT1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MMBZ5228BLT1?
MMBZ5228BLT1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MMBZ5228BLT1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MMBZ5228BLT1?
For technical support, including MMBZ5228BLT1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MMBZ5228BLT1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MMBZ5228BLT1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MMBZ5228BLT1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MMBZ5228BLT1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MMBZ5228BLT1?
All MMBZ5228BLT1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MMBZ5228BLT1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MMBZ5228BLT1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MMBZ5228BLT1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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