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Diodes Incorporated MMBZ5257BQ-7-F

Part No.:
MMBZ5257BQ-7-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixMMBZ5257BQ-7-F.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 33V 350MW SOT23
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,000

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Product details

Overview

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F from Diodes Incorporated is a 33 V, 3.8 mA nominal Zener diode in SOT23 package, rated for 350 mW power dissipation at +25°C ambient on FR-4 PCB, with 700 Ω maximum Zener impedance at 0.25 mA and 0.1 µA reverse leakage at 25 V, used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in low-power analog circuits.

For engineers reviewing the MMBZ5257BQ-7-F datasheet, MMBZ5257BQ-7-F pinout, MMBZ5257BQ-7-F application, or MMBZ5257BQ-7-F equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance (±3.5%), thermal resistance (357 °C/W), JEDEC-compliant reliability, and SOT23-compatible automated assembly compatibility.

Technical Context

This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain stable voltage regulation across a defined current range (3.8 mA nominal test current). Its planar die construction ensures consistent breakdown characteristics and low temperature coefficient.

Designed for surface-mount applications, it delivers specified Zener voltage (31.35–34.65 V) under controlled test conditions (IZT = 3.8 mA), with dynamic impedance (ZZT = 58 Ω @ IZT) and knee impedance (ZZK = 700 Ω @ IZK = 0.25 mA) defining regulation linearity and low-current performance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (Nominal) 33 V - precise regulation point for 3.3 V rail monitoring or 3.3 V LDO feedback networks
Zener Voltage Range 31.35 V to 34.65 V - ±3.5% tolerance ensures predictable clamping in ESD-coupled signal lines
Test Current (IZT) 3.8 mA - operating point where voltage and impedance are guaranteed per JEDEC standards
Zener Impedance (ZZT) 58 Ω @ 3.8 mA - defines voltage deviation under load transients in reference divider circuits
Reverse Leakage (IR) 0.1 µA @ 25 V - negligible current draw in standby mode for battery-powered sensor nodes
Power Dissipation 350 mW @ TA = +25°C - sets maximum continuous power handling on standard FR-4 layout
Thermal Resistance 357 °C/W - determines junction temperature rise under sustained bias, critical for long-term stability

Pinout & Package

Package: SOT23 - compact 3-pin surface-mount plastic package with matte tin-plated Alloy 42 leadframe, UL 94V-0 rated, moisture sensitivity level 1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Pin 1) Forward conduction terminal / cathode reference ground Connected to system ground or lower-potential node in shunt regulation configuration
Cathode (Pin 2) Zener breakdown terminal / regulated output node Connected to input supply or protected signal line; maintains 33 V relative to anode
No Connect (Pin 3) Non-functional mechanical support pin Internally unconnected; serves only as mechanical anchor-must not be biased or loaded

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Planar die construction Enables tight Zener voltage distribution and repeatable breakdown behavior across production lots
350 mW FR-4 power rating Validated thermal performance on standard PCBs without heatsinking or special copper pours
Lead-free & RoHS 3 compliant Fully compliant with EU Directive 2015/863/EU; no intentionally added lead, bromine, chlorine, or antimony
SOT23 tape-and-reel packaging Optimized for high-speed pick-and-place assembly; 3,000 units per reel (Q-7-F suffix denotes automotive-qualified variant)

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning USB-C Port Overvoltage Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing reference voltage for 12-bit ADC front-end in temperature/humidity transmitters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing 33 V bias to op-amp gain-setting network.

Use Value: Maintains <±0.5% reference drift over −40°C to +85°C due to low thermal resistance and tight voltage tolerance.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient surges on USB-C CC lines during hot-plug events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response overvoltage clamp limiting CC line to 33 V during 100 V/1 µs ESD pulses.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage within USB PD specification limits using 0.1 µA leakage to minimize quiescent current drain.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Power Monitoring IoT Node Battery Voltage Supervision

Use Scenario: Detecting undervoltage/overvoltage conditions on 24 V vehicle battery rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based comparator input threshold set to 33 V for overvoltage alarm triggering.

Use Value: Enables AEC-Q200-compliant monitoring with validated JEDEC reliability and IATF 16949 manufacturing traceability.

Use Scenario: Monitoring Li-SOCl₂ primary cell voltage decay in remote asset trackers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage voltage reference in resistive divider feeding microcontroller ADC.

Use Value: Extends 10-year battery life via 0.1 µA IR at 25 V, reducing divider current by >95% vs. standard Zeners.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BZX84-C33-7-F Same 33 V nominal, but 300 mW rating and higher ZZT (90 Ω @ 5 mA); SOT23 package with different marking code Limited to lower-power applications due to reduced power margin; less suitable for sustained 3.8 mA operation Select when cost sensitivity outweighs thermal margin requirements and JEDEC qualification is not mandatory
MMBZ5257BS-7-F Identical electrical specs, but SOD-323 package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 430 °C/W) Preferred for ultra-dense layouts where board space is constrained, but requires derating above 60°C ambient Choose for space-constrained consumer wearables where thermal budget allows 100 mW derating at 85°C

Compared with BZX84-C33-7-F and MMBZ5257BS-7-F, MMBZ5257BQ-7-F provides superior thermal robustness (350 mW/357 °C/W), AEC-Q200-aligned manufacturing, and tighter Zener voltage control-making it optimal for industrial and automotive voltage supervision where long-term stability and supply chain continuity are critical.

Availability

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor signal conditioning, USB-C port overvoltage protection, and automotive body control module power monitoring requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The MMBZ52xxB series targets precision voltage reference and circuit protection in space-constrained, high-volume applications-designed specifically for automated SMT assembly and long-lifecycle deployments.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F?

The MMBZ5257BQ-7-F has a nominal Zener voltage of 33 V with a guaranteed range of 31.35 V to 34.65 V at IZT = 3.8 mA, representing ±3.5% tolerance. This is measured under JEDEC-standard short-pulse test conditions to minimize self-heating effects and ensure repeatability across production lots.

Is MMBZ5257BQ-7-F qualified for automotive use?

Yes-the "Q" suffix indicates qualification to AEC-Q200 stress testing standards and manufacture in IATF 16949-certified facilities. It supports PPAP documentation and change control required for automotive body electronics, though it is not a full AEC-Q100 active device.

How does thermal derating work for this Zener diode?

Derating begins at +25°C ambient: power dissipation linearly decreases from 350 mW to zero at +150°C, following a slope of −3.5 mW/°C. At +85°C ambient, maximum allowable power drops to 140 mW, calculated as 350 mW × (1 − (85−25)/125).

Can MMBZ5257BQ-7-F replace MMBZ5257B-7-F in existing designs?

Yes-MMBZ5257BQ-7-F is a direct drop-in replacement for MMBZ5257B-7-F, sharing identical electrical specifications, SOT23 package dimensions, and pinout. The "Q" suffix adds AEC-Q200 qualification and IATF 16949 traceability without altering performance or layout.

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
33 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
350 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
58 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 25 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
900 mV @ 10 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F reliable?

The price and inventory of MMBZ5257BQ-7-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F?

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MMBZ5257BQ-7-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F?

For technical support, including MMBZ5257BQ-7-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MMBZ5257BQ-7-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MMBZ5257BQ-7-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MMBZ5257BQ-7-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MMBZ5257BQ-7-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MMBZ5257BQ-7-F?

All MMBZ5257BQ-7-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MMBZ5257BQ-7-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MMBZ5257BQ-7-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MMBZ5257BQ-7-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MMBZ5257BQ-7-F Tags

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