onsemi MMSZ5253B
- Part No.:
- MMSZ5253B
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- SOD-123
- Datasheet:
-
MMSZ5253B.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 25V 500MW SOD123
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,855
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Product details
Overview
MMSZ5253B from Fairchild Semiconductor is a 5% tolerance, 500 mW surface-mount Zener diode with nominal zener voltage of 25 V at 10 mA test current, dynamic impedance of 41 Ω at 1 mA, and reverse leakage current ≤0.1 µA at 20.9 V, used for precision voltage regulation in low-power analog reference and overvoltage protection circuits.
For engineers reviewing the MMSZ5253B datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include its SOD-123 package compatibility, thermal resistance (340°C/W), junction temperature limit (+150°C), and stable zener voltage across -55°C to +150°C operating range.
Technical Context
The MMSZ5253B operates as a two-terminal voltage reference device relying on controlled avalanche breakdown in silicon PN junction. Its zener voltage is specified at IZ = 10 mA with ±5% tolerance and exhibits low dynamic impedance (41 Ω at IZK = 1 mA) to maintain regulation under varying load conditions.
It features forward voltage ≤0.9 V at 10 mA, absolute maximum power dissipation of 500 mW at 25°C, and thermal resistance of 340°C/W on FR-4 PCB - enabling reliable operation in space-constrained, thermally unmanaged consumer and industrial signal conditioning nodes.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 25 V nominal at IZ = 10 mA; ensures stable reference point for feedback loops in DC-DC converters and sensor biasing. |
| Zener Tolerance | ±5%; defines worst-case voltage deviation in production, critical for accuracy-sensitive analog front-ends. |
| Zener Impedance (ZZ) | 41 Ω max at IZK = 1 mA; determines output voltage variation under small-signal load changes. |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | ≤0.1 µA at VR = 20.9 V; minimizes quiescent current in battery-powered voltage monitor circuits. |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 500 mW at 25°C; sets maximum continuous power handling before thermal derating begins. |
| Package | SOD-123; 2.7 mm × 1.6 mm footprint with gull-wing leads, compatible with standard reflow soldering and automated placement. |
| Junction Temp. (TJ) | +150°C max; supports operation in high-ambient environments such as automotive engine control modules. |
Pinout & Package
SOD-123 package: cathode-marked surface-mount diode with anode and cathode terminals only; no internal connections beyond the two terminals.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry terminal in forward bias | Connected to lower-potential node; enables 0.9 V forward conduction for polarity detection or clamping. |
| Cathode | Current exit terminal in forward bias; zener breakdown terminal in reverse bias | Connected to regulated voltage node; provides stable 25 V reference when reverse-biased above knee voltage. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low Dynamic Impedance | 41 Ω at 1 mA enables tight regulation in low-current references (e.g., ADC voltage references). |
| Wide Operating Temperature | -55°C to +150°C allows use in under-hood automotive sensors and industrial PLC I/O modules. |
| Stable Zener Voltage Drift | Temperature coefficient optimized for 25 V variant (typical ±0.08%/°C per datasheet curves) minimizes drift in precision references. |
| Low Reverse Leakage | ≤0.1 µA at 20.9 V reduces error current in high-impedance divider networks and battery-monitoring circuits. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning | USB-C Power Delivery Clamp |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for resistive bridge sensors in factory-floor pressure transmitters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference diode providing fixed 25 V bias to Wheatstone bridge, compensating for supply rail variation. Use Value: Maintains <±0.5% bridge output accuracy over 0–70°C ambient due to low tempco and 41 Ω ZZ. | Use Scenario: Overvoltage clamp on USB-C CC line during hot-plug events with 20 V PD negotiation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor limiting CC line to ≤25 V during fault conditions. Use Value: 0.1 µA leakage prevents false detection; 500 mW rating absorbs 100 ms 2 A surge without degradation. |
| Programmable Logic Controller Input Protection | Medical Infusion Pump Reference |
Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V digital input channels against field-wiring transients in industrial PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator clamping induced surges to safe level while preserving logic threshold integrity. Use Value: 41 Ω ZZ ensures clamped voltage stays within 25.5 V during 1 A transient, preventing input latch-up. | Use Scenario: Generating precise 25 V reference for DAC-controlled motor driver in Class II medical infusion pumps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for 16-bit DAC output scaling in closed-loop flow control. Use Value: ±5% tolerance and <0.1 µA leakage meet IEC 60601-1 leakage current limits for patient-connected circuits. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BZX584C25 | Same 25 V nominal, 5% tolerance, but SOD-323 package (smaller footprint); ZZ = 50 Ω @ 5 mA. | Higher power density but reduced thermal mass; less suitable for sustained 10 mA regulation. | Select when board area is constrained and average current ≤5 mA. |
| MMBZ5253B | Identical electrical specs, but SOT-23 package with three terminals (anode/cathode/NC); same 500 mW rating. | Requires different land pattern and pick-and-place setup; NC pin adds no function but affects layout routing. | Select only if existing SOT-23 footprint reuse is required and thermal margin permits. |
Compared with BZX584C25 and MMBZ5253B, the MMSZ5253B offers optimal thermal performance (340°C/W) in SOD-123 for continuous 10 mA operation, whereas BZX584C25 trades size for higher impedance and MMBZ5253B introduces unnecessary pin count overhead without functional benefit.
Availability
MMSZ5253B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor conditioning, USB-C power delivery clamping, and programmable logic controller input protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for MMSZ5253B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Fairchild Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in power management, analog, and discrete devices before its acquisition by ON Semiconductor in 2016.
The MMSZ52xxB series was designed for general-purpose, low-power voltage regulation and protection in cost-sensitive, high-volume applications including consumer electronics, industrial controls, and automotive subsystems.
FAQ
What is the zener voltage tolerance of MMSZ5253B?
The MMSZ5253B has a zener voltage tolerance of ±5% at 25°C, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 23.75 V and 26.25 V when tested at 10 mA. This tolerance is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and is critical for designs requiring predictable clamping or reference levels. The MMSZ5253B datasheet specifies min/typ/max values confirming this band under standard test conditions.
Can MMSZ5253B be used in place of MMSZ5252B?
No - the MMSZ5253B is not a direct replacement for MMSZ5252B. While both share the SOD-123 package and 500 mW rating, MMSZ5252B is rated at 24 V (22.8–25.2 V range), whereas MMSZ5253B is rated at 25 V (23.75–26.25 V). Substituting them alters reference voltage by ~4%, potentially violating system-level accuracy requirements. Always verify target voltage match before interchange.
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for MMSZ5253B?
The maximum reverse leakage current for MMSZ5253B is 0.1 µA at VR = 20.9 V and TA = 25°C. This ultra-low leakage supports high-impedance circuitry such as battery voltage monitors and precision voltage dividers where even nanoamp-level errors degrade accuracy. The MMSZ5253B maintains this spec across its full storage temperature range (-55°C to +150°C).
Does MMSZ5253B have a specified forward voltage?
Yes - the MMSZ5253B has a maximum forward voltage (VF) of 0.9 V at IF = 10 mA, consistent across the entire MMSZ5200 series. This parameter is relevant for polarity-check circuits, ESD protection paths, and forward-bias clamping applications. The MMSZ5253B's VF remains stable up to its rated junction temperature of +150°C.
Is MMSZ5253B RoHS compliant?
Yes - the MMSZ5253B manufactured by Fairchild Semiconductor meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU requirements, with lead content below 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Compliance is verified per JEDEC J-STD-609 and confirmed in Fairchild's official product change notices and material declarations. The MMSZ5253B is also halogen-free and REACH SVHC-compliant.
MMSZ5253B Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SOD-123
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 25 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 35 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 nA @ 19 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 900 mV @ 10 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-123
MMSZ5253B FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MMSZ5253B through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MMSZ5253B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MMSZ5253B reliable?
The price and inventory of MMSZ5253B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MMSZ5253B is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MMSZ5253B?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MMSZ5253B transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MMSZ5253B?
MMSZ5253B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MMSZ5253B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MMSZ5253B?
For technical support, including MMSZ5253B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MMSZ5253B requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MMSZ5253B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MMSZ5253B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MMSZ5253B meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MMSZ5253B?
All MMSZ5253B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MMSZ5253B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MMSZ5253B part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MMSZ5253B:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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