Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP2109DQ-LF-Z
- Part No.:
- MP2109DQ-LF-Z
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Package:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MP2109DQ-LF-Z.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 800MA DL 10QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:10,729
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Product details
Overview
MP2109DQ-LF-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a dual-channel synchronous step-down DC-DC converter with two independent 1.2MHz current-mode PWM regulators, each delivering up to 800mA from 2.5V–6V input and regulating output down to 0.6V; integrates main PFET and synchronous NFET switches per channel, supports 100% duty cycle for low-dropout operation, and targets single-cell Li+-powered portable electronics.
For engineers reviewing the MP2109DQ-LF-Z datasheet, MP2109DQ-LF-Z pinout, MP2109DQ-LF-Z application, or MP2109DQ-LF-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-channel independent feedback (FB1/FB2 = 0.6V), QFN10 (3mm × 3mm) thermal performance (θJA = 50°C/W), shutdown current <0.1µA, and verified short-circuit/thermal protection behavior.
Technical Context
The MP2109DQ-LF-Z implements two fully independent current-mode PWM controllers with slope compensation, enabling stable regulation at duty cycles >50% and fast transient response. Each channel features dedicated EN, FB, SW, IN, and GND terminals, with internal 0.6V reference and ±2% FB voltage accuracy over –40°C to +85°C.
It operates with fixed 1.2MHz switching frequency (±20%), integrates both high-side PFET (RDS(on) = 0.42Ω) and low-side NFET (RDS(on) = 0.26Ω), and enters 100% duty-cycle dropout mode when VIN approaches VOUT, maintaining regulation without external diode.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Switching Frequency | 1.2MHz ±20%; enables compact 2.2–4.7µH inductor selection and reduces EMI filter size. |
| Max Output Current (per channel) | 800mA continuous; supported by integrated PFET/NFET with RDS(on) ≤0.42Ω/0.26Ω. |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.5V to 6V; compatible with single-cell Li-ion (2.7–4.2V) and 3.3V/5V rails. |
| Feedback Reference Voltage | 0.600V ±2%; sets output via external resistor divider, enabling precise 0.6–6V regulation. |
| Shutdown Current | <0.1µA typical; minimizes battery drain in standby mode of portable devices. |
| Thermal Shutdown Threshold | 150°C; protects device under overload or poor PCB thermal design. |
| UVLO Threshold | 2.30V rising edge with 55mV hysteresis; prevents erratic startup near battery depletion. |
Pinout & Package
MP2109DQ-LF-Z uses a thermally enhanced 10-pin QFN package (3mm × 3mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad on underside for PCB heat sinking. Pin numbering follows JEDEC MO-229 VEED-5 standard.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| EN1 | Channel 1 enable control | Logic-level input: >1.5V enables, <0.3V disables with <0.1µA shutdown current. |
| FB1 | Channel 1 feedback sense | Connects to resistor divider midpoint; regulates VOUT1 to 0.6V reference. |
| IN2 | Channel 2 input supply | Accepts 2.5–6V; requires local 2.2µF+ ceramic bypass to GND2. |
| GND2 | Channel 2 power ground | Separate ground return path for Channel 2 to minimize cross-talk. |
| SW2 | Channel 2 switch node | Drain connection of internal PFET/NFET; connects to inductor and output capacitor. |
| EN2 | Channel 2 enable control | Independent logic-level enable matching EN1 functionality. |
| FB2 | Channel 2 feedback sense | Regulates VOUT2 independently using same 0.6V reference. |
| IN1 | Channel 1 input supply | Accepts 2.5–6V; requires local 2.2µF+ ceramic bypass to GND1. |
| GND1 | Channel 1 power ground | Separate ground return path for Channel 1; improves PSRR between channels. |
| SW1 | Channel 1 switch node | Drain connection of internal PFET/NFET; connects to inductor and output capacitor. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent regulation | Two fully isolated 1.2MHz PWM channels with separate EN, FB, IN, GND, and SW pins-enables asymmetric rail generation (e.g., 1.8V + 1.2V) without coupling. |
| Synchronous rectification | Integrated NFET replaces Schottky diode, eliminating forward drop loss and improving efficiency up to 95% at 800mA. |
| 100% duty-cycle operation | Enables dropout mode when VIN ≈ VOUT; maintains regulation without external components as input decays near battery end-of-life. |
| Current-mode control with slope compensation | Provides inherent cycle-by-cycle current limiting, stable loop response at >50% duty, and immunity to sub-harmonic oscillation. |
| Comprehensive protection | Includes thermal shutdown (150°C), short-circuit foldback (reduced fOSC and ILIM), and UVLO-ensures robustness in portable systems. |
Applications
| Cellular and Smart Phones | Microprocessors and DSP Core Supplies |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering application processor cores and memory I/O rails in compact smartphones with single-cell Li-ion battery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel PMIC providing independent 1.2V (core) and 1.8V (I/O) supplies with tight load transient response. Use Value: Eliminates need for two discrete converters; 1.2MHz switching allows small 2.2µH inductors and 10µF ceramic output caps, saving board space. | Use Scenario: Delivering clean, regulated voltages to low-power DSPs and microcontrollers in handheld test instruments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency dual buck regulator supplying core (1.2V) and peripheral (3.3V) rails from shared 3.6V input. Use Value: Internal compensation and 0.6V FB reference simplify design; <0.1µA shutdown current extends battery life during idle periods. |
| PDAs | Digital Still and Video Cameras |
Use Scenario: Generating multiple low-noise rails for display backlight, image sensor, and baseband ICs in legacy PDA platforms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-step-down converter supporting dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) via independent EN control per channel. Use Value: 100% duty-cycle capability sustains output during battery voltage sag (e.g., 3.0V → 1.8V), avoiding system reset. | Use Scenario: Powering CMOS image sensor analog front-end and digital processing block in compact video cameras. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual buck regulator delivering 1.2V (sensor analog) and 2.8V (digital logic) from 3.7V Li-ion cell. Use Value: Separate GND1/GND2 pins reduce ground bounce between analog and digital domains, lowering noise on sensitive sensor outputs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-channel synchronous buck converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MP2149DQ-LF-Z | Successor device with improved efficiency (up to 96%), lower quiescent current (350µA vs. 600µA), and extended input range (2.3V–6.5V). | Same pinout and footprint; supports newer designs requiring longer battery runtime and wider VIN tolerance. | Select MP2149DQ-LF-Z for new designs-MP2109DQ-LF-Z is marked "Not Recommended for New Designs" in official documentation. |
| TPS62400DRVR | TI dual 3MHz buck with 600mA per channel, 2.5V–6V input, but lacks 100% duty-cycle mode and has higher shutdown current (1µA). | Higher switching frequency enables smaller passives but reduced dropout capability limits use in deep-discharge Li-ion scenarios. | Choose only if 3MHz operation and TI ecosystem support outweigh need for 100% duty cycle and ultra-low shutdown current. |
Compared with MP2149DQ-LF-Z, the MP2109DQ-LF-Z offers identical pin compatibility but lower efficiency and higher quiescent current; versus TPS62400DRVR, it provides superior dropout behavior and lower shutdown leakage, making it more suitable for battery-critical portable applications despite older architecture.
Availability
MP2109DQ-LF-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for cellular phones, portable instrumentation, and digital cameras requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MP2109DQ-LF-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, headquartered in Kirkland, WA, with global design and support operations.
The MP2109 belongs to MPS's high-frequency synchronous buck converter product line, designed specifically for space-constrained, battery-powered portable electronics demanding high efficiency, minimal external components, and robust protection.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended output current per channel for MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
The MP2109DQ-LF-Z delivers up to 800mA continuous load current per channel under typical conditions (TA = 25°C, VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 1.8V). At elevated ambient temperatures or lower input voltages (e.g., 2.5V), derating applies due to thermal limits and increased conduction losses-maximum junction temperature must remain below 150°C.
Does MP2109DQ-LF-Z require external compensation components?
No. The MP2109DQ-LF-Z features internally compensated error amplifiers, eliminating the need for external compensation networks. Designers only need to select appropriate output capacitors (e.g., 10µF X5R/X7R ceramic) and inductors (e.g., 2.2µH) per channel to ensure stability and meet ripple requirements.
Can MP2109DQ-LF-Z operate with only one channel enabled?
Yes. Channels are fully independent-EN1 and EN2 can be controlled separately. Disabling one channel (e.g., pulling EN2 low) reduces total quiescent current to ~440µA while the active channel continues normal regulation, enabling flexible power sequencing in multi-rail systems.
What is the purpose of separate GND1 and GND2 pins?
GND1 and GND2 provide dedicated ground return paths for Channel 1 and Channel 2, respectively. This separation minimizes ground-bounce coupling between channels, especially critical when powering noise-sensitive analog circuits (e.g., image sensors) alongside digital loads, improving PSRR and reducing crosstalk-induced ripple.
Is MP2109DQ-LF-Z RoHS compliant and lead-free?
Yes. The "-LF" suffix explicitly denotes lead-free construction, and the device complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The QFN10 package uses matte tin (Sn) termination, and all materials meet JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 3 requirements.
How does short-circuit protection work on MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
Upon output short-to-ground detection, the MP2109DQ-LF-Z reduces switching frequency and lowers the PFET current limit to limit fault current. Once the short is removed and FB voltage recovers to ≥0.6V, normal operation resumes automatically-no latch-off or manual reset required.
What is the minimum output voltage achievable with MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
The MP2109DQ-LF-Z regulates output down to 0.6V, set by its internal feedback reference voltage. Using standard 1% resistors (e.g., R1 = 300kΩ, R2 = 150kΩ), it achieves precise 1.8V output; lower outputs (e.g., 0.8V) are possible but require tighter resistor tolerance to maintain accuracy within ±2% FB voltage drift.
MP2109DQ-LF-Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 2
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 6V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.6V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 6V
- Current - Output:
- 800mA
- Frequency - Switching:
- 1.24MHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-QFN (3x3)
MP2109DQ-LF-Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP2109DQ-LF-Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP2109DQ-LF-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP2109DQ-LF-Z reliable?
The price and inventory of MP2109DQ-LF-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP2109DQ-LF-Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP2109DQ-LF-Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
MP2109DQ-LF-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP2109DQ-LF-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
For technical support, including MP2109DQ-LF-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP2109DQ-LF-Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP2109DQ-LF-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP2109DQ-LF-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP2109DQ-LF-Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP2109DQ-LF-Z?
All MP2109DQ-LF-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP2109DQ-LF-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP2109DQ-LF-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP2109DQ-LF-Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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