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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP2760GVT-040A-Z

Part No.:
MP2760GVT-040A-Z
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Battery Chargers
Package:
30-PowerWFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixMP2760GVT-040A-Z.pdf
Description:
I2C-CONTROLLED 1 ~ 4S BUCK-BOOST
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,760

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Product details

Overview

MP2760GVT-040A-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is an I²C-controlled buck-boost battery charger IC for 4-cell Li-ion/Li-polymer packs (up to 18.72V), supporting 4V–22V input, up to 6A charge current, NVDC power path management, and USB PD 3.0 compliance. It enables dual-role operation-charging batteries from adapters while supplying regulated 4V–21V system power in source mode-used in high-density portable computing with thermal regulation and JEITA-compliant temperature protection.

For engineers reviewing the MP2760GVT-040A-Z datasheet, MP2760GVT-040A-Z pinout, MP2760GVT-040A-Z application, or MP2760GVT-040A-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include 4-cell battery voltage regulation accuracy (±0.5% at 25°C), configurable IN input current limit (0–5.8A), NVDC minimum system voltage setting (11.64–12.36V for 4 cells), and I²C-configurable source-mode output voltage (4.85–20.3V in 20mV steps).

Technical Context

The MP2760 implements a synchronous 4-switch buck-boost topology with integrated gate drivers for external N-channel MOSFETs (Q1–Q4), enabling seamless transition between buck and boost modes without discontinuity. Its dual-path architecture separates input current sensing (IAP/IAN) and battery current monitoring (TS/IMON), supporting independent regulation of charge current (up to 6A), input current limit, and source-mode output current (up to 6A).

Control is fully register-based via I²C/SMBus: all critical parameters-including battery full voltage (13.6–18.72V), pre-charge threshold (2.45–3.1V/cell), thermal regulation threshold (configurable up to 120°C), and JEITA temperature zones-are programmable. Safety logic includes hardware-enforced OVP/UVP on ADP, IN, SYS, and BATT rails, plus battery missing detection and NTC floating detection.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4V to 22V DC - supports wide-input adapters including USB PD 3.0 compliant sources.
Battery Configuration 1–4 series Li-ion/Li-polymer cells - MP2760GVT-040A-Z factory-configured for 4-cell operation (VBATT_REG = 13.6–18.72V).
Max Charge Current 6A - configurable in 50mA steps; accuracy ±10% below VSYS_MIN + VTRACK, ±0.5% at regulation point.
NVDC System Voltage Configurable 11.64–12.36V min - ensures stable system rail during battery discharge or low-battery conditions.
Source Mode Output 4V–21V at IN pin, 6A max - USB PD 3.0 compliant; voltage settable in 20mV steps via REG09h.
Thermal Regulation Configurable up to 120°C - prevents thermal runaway by dynamically reducing charge current before shutdown at 150°C.
I²C Interface Standard-mode (100kHz) and fast-mode (400kHz) compatible - supports host configuration of all charge, source, safety, and telemetry registers.

Pinout & Package

TQFN-30 (4mm × 5mm, 0.5mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad; RoHS-compliant, halogen-free.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VCC (Pins 1, 30) Internal LDO output 3.6V supply for internal logic and pull-up of open-drain pins (SCL/SDA/INT/ACOK); requires 4.7μF ceramic capacitor to AGND.
SCL / SDA (Pins 4, 3) I²C interface Open-drain bus lines; require 10kΩ pull-ups to VCC for communication with host controller.
INT (Pin 5) Interrupt output Active-low open-drain signal indicating fault, timer expiry, or status change; must be pulled up externally.
BGATE (Pin 13) Battery FET driver Drives external N-channel MOSFET between SYS and BATT to enable NVDC power path control and battery supplement.
ACGATE (Pin 27) Adapter pass-through driver Controls external N-channel MOSFET for input OVP and power pass-through; connects to MOSFET source via 1MΩ resistor.
TS/IMON (Pin 7) Multi-function analog pin Configurable as battery temperature sense input or bidirectional current monitor (charge/discharge) with analog output scaling.
SRP/SRN (Pins 15, 14, 16) Battery current sense Differential inputs for high-side battery current measurement; supports ±3.6V common-mode range and <0.5µA leakage.
ADP (Pin 28) Adapter voltage sense Monitors input adapter voltage for OVP (23.3–24.4V threshold); also supplies internal bias voltage for IC operation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Four-phase charging algorithm Trickle → pre-charge → fast-charge → constant-voltage with auto-recharge and timer-based termination (18–22 hr max).
USB PD 3.0 compliance Configurable IIN limit (0–5.8A), VIN_MIN (4.44–18.85V), and source-mode IIN_SRC (0.9–6A) meet USB PD power contract requirements.
JEITA temperature profiling Five-zone NTC-based thermal control (cold/cool/warm/hot) with programmable thresholds and hysteresis per zone.
Integrated 10-bit ADC Monitors VADP, VBATT, TS/IMON, and internal die temperature; enables real-time telemetry without external sensors.
Hardware safety redundancy Dual OVP/UVP comparators on ADP, IN, SYS, and BATT; independent battery UVLO (2.5–2.7V/cell) and missing-detection circuitry.

Applications

Ultrabook Power Management USB PD 3.0 Portable Power Bank

Use Scenario: Dual-role notebook requiring simultaneous battery charging from USB-C PD adapter and stable 12V system rail during high-CPU-load operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck-boost charger IC managing 4-cell battery pack (14.8V nominal), regulating SYS voltage to 12V min via NVDC, and sourcing 5A at 20V when acting as PD sink.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate buck and boost converters; maintains system uptime during battery depletion using adaptive VSYS_MIN and VTRACK tracking.

Use Scenario: High-capacity portable power bank supporting USB PD 3.0 input (up to 100W) and programmable output (5–20V @ 6A).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary charge controller and source-mode regulator for 4-cell Li-ion stack; handles input current limiting, battery balancing prep, and precise output voltage stepping.

Use Value: Enables single-chip 100W bi-directional power conversion with ±0.5% output voltage accuracy and 20mV-step granularity for PD contract negotiation.

Industrial Tablet Battery System Medical Handheld Device Charger

Use Scenario: Ruggedized tablet operating in variable ambient temperatures (-20°C to 60°C) with hot-swappable 4-cell battery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Smart charger enforcing JEITA-compliant charge profiles, detecting NTC disconnection, and throttling current based on die temperature (120°C regulation threshold).

Use Value: Prevents thermal damage during rapid charging in enclosed enclosures; supports battery health monitoring via I²C-accessible ADC readings.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered medical diagnostic device requiring fail-safe charging, battery presence verification, and low-quiescent standby (<35µA).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical battery manager performing battery missing detection, UVLO (2.5–2.7V/cell), and automatic recharge only after valid voltage recovery.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62368-1 requirements via hardware-enforced OVP/UVP, thermal shutdown, and configurable charge timers with deglitching (240ms recharge delay).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar buck-boost battery charger applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BQ25792RTWR (TI) Supports 1–4 cells but lacks integrated ACGATE driver; requires external MOSFET for input OVP; no analog IMON output pin. Less suitable for space-constrained designs needing monolithic input OVP and current monitoring. Prefer MP2760GVT-040A-Z when board area is limited and analog battery current telemetry is required.
LTC4162EUFD-4#PBF (Analog Devices) Higher integration (integrated MOSFETs), but fixed 4-cell configuration only; no source-mode output capability; lower max charge current (3.2A). Not viable for USB PD source applications or systems requiring >3.2A charge current. Choose MP2760GVT-040A-Z for dual-role (charge + source) functionality and 6A capability in compact TQFN-30.

Compared with BQ25792RTWR and LTC4162EUFD-4#PBF, MP2760GVT-040A-Z uniquely combines 6A bi-directional current handling, monolithic ACGATE/BGATE drivers, analog IMON output, and USB PD 3.0 source-mode compliance in a single 4mm×5mm package-enabling smaller, safer, and more flexible portable power architectures.

Availability

MP2760GVT-040A-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ultrabooks, USB PD power banks, and industrial tablets requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for MP2760GVT-040A-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with over two decades of expertise in DC-DC conversion, battery charging, and motor control solutions.

The MP2760 belongs to MPS's high-density battery management product line, designed specifically for space-constrained, multi-cell portable electronics demanding USB PD compatibility, NVDC architecture, and comprehensive safety certification support.

FAQ

What does the "-040A" suffix indicate in MP2760GVT-040A-Z?

The "-040A" suffix denotes the factory-default configuration for 4-cell battery applications, including OTP-programmed register settings for 4-cell battery voltage regulation (13.6–18.72V), minimum system voltage (11.64–12.36V), and JEITA temperature thresholds optimized for quad-cell stacks. This eliminates manual register initialization for basic 4S use cases.

Does MP2760GVT-040A-Z support true USB PD 3.0 sink and source roles simultaneously?

No-it supports sink (charge) and source (IN output) modes, but not concurrently. When in charge mode, the IN pin accepts power; when in source mode, the IN pin delivers regulated power (4–21V, up to 6A). Mode switching is controlled via I²C register REG00h[0], and hardware interlocks prevent conflicting states.

How is battery temperature monitored without an external ADC?

The MP2760 integrates a 10-bit ADC that digitizes voltage from the NTC thermistor divider connected to NTC/VNTC pins. Thresholds for cold/cool/warm/hot zones are stored in registers (REG0Dh), and the IC autonomously adjusts charge current or halts charging if thresholds are breached-no host processor intervention required.

Can the TS/IMON pin be used for both temperature sensing and current monitoring in the same design?

No-TS/IMON is a single-pin, dual-function terminal configured at startup via I²C register REG00h[1]. If set to temperature mode, it reads NTC voltage; if set to current mode, it outputs an analog voltage proportional to battery charge/discharge current (±6A full-scale). Hardware multiplexing prevents simultaneous use.

What is the purpose of the ACGATE pin, and why is a 1MΩ resistor required?

ACGATE drives the gate of an external N-channel MOSFET used for input over-voltage protection and adapter pass-through. The 1MΩ resistor between ACGATE and the MOSFET source limits gate current during fast transients, preventing shoot-through and ensuring clean turn-on/turn-off timing under fault conditions like ADP OVP events.

Is the MP2760GVT-040A-Z compatible with existing MP2760 evaluation kits?

Yes-EVKT-MP2760 evaluation kit supports all MP2760 variants, including MP2760GVT-040A-Z. The kit's GUI and firmware automatically detect the -040A OTP configuration and pre-load appropriate register maps, enabling immediate validation of 4-cell charging profiles, source-mode output, and JEITA thermal response.

How does the NVDC power path manage system voltage when the battery is deeply discharged?

When battery voltage falls below VSYS_MIN + VTRACK (e.g., 11.64V + 430mV = ~12.07V for 4 cells), the BATFET is actively modulated to supplement system load from the battery while maintaining SYS ≥ VSYS_MIN. This avoids system brownout without requiring battery recharging first-critical for "instant-on" portable devices.

MP2760GVT-040A-Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
30-PowerWFQFN
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Battery Chemistry:
Multi-Chemistry
Number of Cells:
1 ~ 4
Current - Charging:
Constant - Programmable
Programmable Features:
Current, Timer, Voltage
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Over-Under Voltage, Short Circuit
Charge Current - Max:
6A
Battery Pack Voltage:
18.72V (Max)
Voltage - Supply (Max):
22V
Interface:
I2C, SMBus
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
30-TQFN (4x5)

MP2760GVT-040A-Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MP2760GVT-040A-Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP2760GVT-040A-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MP2760GVT-040A-Z reliable?

The price and inventory of MP2760GVT-040A-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP2760GVT-040A-Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP2760GVT-040A-Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?

MP2760GVT-040A-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MP2760GVT-040A-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?

For technical support, including MP2760GVT-040A-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP2760GVT-040A-Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MP2760GVT-040A-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MP2760GVT-040A-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP2760GVT-040A-Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP2760GVT-040A-Z?

All MP2760GVT-040A-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP2760GVT-040A-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MP2760GVT-040A-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MP2760GVT-040A-Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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