Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP2760GVT-040A-Z
- Part No.:
- MP2760GVT-040A-Z
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Category:
- Battery Chargers
- Package:
- 30-PowerWFQFN
- Datasheet:
-
MP2760GVT-040A-Z.pdf
- Description:
- I2C-CONTROLLED 1 ~ 4S BUCK-BOOST
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MP2760GVT-040A-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is an I²C-controlled buck-boost battery charger IC for 4-cell Li-ion/Li-polymer packs (up to 18.72V), supporting 4V–22V input, up to 6A charge current, NVDC power path management, and USB PD 3.0 compliance. It enables dual-role operation-charging batteries from adapters while supplying regulated 4V–21V system power in source mode-used in high-density portable computing with thermal regulation and JEITA-compliant temperature protection.
For engineers reviewing the MP2760GVT-040A-Z datasheet, MP2760GVT-040A-Z pinout, MP2760GVT-040A-Z application, or MP2760GVT-040A-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include 4-cell battery voltage regulation accuracy (±0.5% at 25°C), configurable IN input current limit (0–5.8A), NVDC minimum system voltage setting (11.64–12.36V for 4 cells), and I²C-configurable source-mode output voltage (4.85–20.3V in 20mV steps).
Technical Context
The MP2760 implements a synchronous 4-switch buck-boost topology with integrated gate drivers for external N-channel MOSFETs (Q1–Q4), enabling seamless transition between buck and boost modes without discontinuity. Its dual-path architecture separates input current sensing (IAP/IAN) and battery current monitoring (TS/IMON), supporting independent regulation of charge current (up to 6A), input current limit, and source-mode output current (up to 6A).
Control is fully register-based via I²C/SMBus: all critical parameters-including battery full voltage (13.6–18.72V), pre-charge threshold (2.45–3.1V/cell), thermal regulation threshold (configurable up to 120°C), and JEITA temperature zones-are programmable. Safety logic includes hardware-enforced OVP/UVP on ADP, IN, SYS, and BATT rails, plus battery missing detection and NTC floating detection.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 4V to 22V DC - supports wide-input adapters including USB PD 3.0 compliant sources. |
| Battery Configuration | 1–4 series Li-ion/Li-polymer cells - MP2760GVT-040A-Z factory-configured for 4-cell operation (VBATT_REG = 13.6–18.72V). |
| Max Charge Current | 6A - configurable in 50mA steps; accuracy ±10% below VSYS_MIN + VTRACK, ±0.5% at regulation point. |
| NVDC System Voltage | Configurable 11.64–12.36V min - ensures stable system rail during battery discharge or low-battery conditions. |
| Source Mode Output | 4V–21V at IN pin, 6A max - USB PD 3.0 compliant; voltage settable in 20mV steps via REG09h. |
| Thermal Regulation | Configurable up to 120°C - prevents thermal runaway by dynamically reducing charge current before shutdown at 150°C. |
| I²C Interface | Standard-mode (100kHz) and fast-mode (400kHz) compatible - supports host configuration of all charge, source, safety, and telemetry registers. |
Pinout & Package
TQFN-30 (4mm × 5mm, 0.5mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad; RoHS-compliant, halogen-free.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC (Pins 1, 30) | Internal LDO output | 3.6V supply for internal logic and pull-up of open-drain pins (SCL/SDA/INT/ACOK); requires 4.7μF ceramic capacitor to AGND. |
| SCL / SDA (Pins 4, 3) | I²C interface | Open-drain bus lines; require 10kΩ pull-ups to VCC for communication with host controller. |
| INT (Pin 5) | Interrupt output | Active-low open-drain signal indicating fault, timer expiry, or status change; must be pulled up externally. |
| BGATE (Pin 13) | Battery FET driver | Drives external N-channel MOSFET between SYS and BATT to enable NVDC power path control and battery supplement. |
| ACGATE (Pin 27) | Adapter pass-through driver | Controls external N-channel MOSFET for input OVP and power pass-through; connects to MOSFET source via 1MΩ resistor. |
| TS/IMON (Pin 7) | Multi-function analog pin | Configurable as battery temperature sense input or bidirectional current monitor (charge/discharge) with analog output scaling. |
| SRP/SRN (Pins 15, 14, 16) | Battery current sense | Differential inputs for high-side battery current measurement; supports ±3.6V common-mode range and <0.5µA leakage. |
| ADP (Pin 28) | Adapter voltage sense | Monitors input adapter voltage for OVP (23.3–24.4V threshold); also supplies internal bias voltage for IC operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Four-phase charging algorithm | Trickle → pre-charge → fast-charge → constant-voltage with auto-recharge and timer-based termination (18–22 hr max). |
| USB PD 3.0 compliance | Configurable IIN limit (0–5.8A), VIN_MIN (4.44–18.85V), and source-mode IIN_SRC (0.9–6A) meet USB PD power contract requirements. |
| JEITA temperature profiling | Five-zone NTC-based thermal control (cold/cool/warm/hot) with programmable thresholds and hysteresis per zone. |
| Integrated 10-bit ADC | Monitors VADP, VBATT, TS/IMON, and internal die temperature; enables real-time telemetry without external sensors. |
| Hardware safety redundancy | Dual OVP/UVP comparators on ADP, IN, SYS, and BATT; independent battery UVLO (2.5–2.7V/cell) and missing-detection circuitry. |
Applications
| Ultrabook Power Management | USB PD 3.0 Portable Power Bank |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Dual-role notebook requiring simultaneous battery charging from USB-C PD adapter and stable 12V system rail during high-CPU-load operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck-boost charger IC managing 4-cell battery pack (14.8V nominal), regulating SYS voltage to 12V min via NVDC, and sourcing 5A at 20V when acting as PD sink. Use Value: Eliminates need for separate buck and boost converters; maintains system uptime during battery depletion using adaptive VSYS_MIN and VTRACK tracking. |
Use Scenario: High-capacity portable power bank supporting USB PD 3.0 input (up to 100W) and programmable output (5–20V @ 6A). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary charge controller and source-mode regulator for 4-cell Li-ion stack; handles input current limiting, battery balancing prep, and precise output voltage stepping. Use Value: Enables single-chip 100W bi-directional power conversion with ±0.5% output voltage accuracy and 20mV-step granularity for PD contract negotiation. |
| Industrial Tablet Battery System | Medical Handheld Device Charger |
|
Use Scenario: Ruggedized tablet operating in variable ambient temperatures (-20°C to 60°C) with hot-swappable 4-cell battery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Smart charger enforcing JEITA-compliant charge profiles, detecting NTC disconnection, and throttling current based on die temperature (120°C regulation threshold). Use Value: Prevents thermal damage during rapid charging in enclosed enclosures; supports battery health monitoring via I²C-accessible ADC readings. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered medical diagnostic device requiring fail-safe charging, battery presence verification, and low-quiescent standby (<35µA). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical battery manager performing battery missing detection, UVLO (2.5–2.7V/cell), and automatic recharge only after valid voltage recovery. Use Value: Meets IEC 62368-1 requirements via hardware-enforced OVP/UVP, thermal shutdown, and configurable charge timers with deglitching (240ms recharge delay). |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar buck-boost battery charger applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BQ25792RTWR (TI) | Supports 1–4 cells but lacks integrated ACGATE driver; requires external MOSFET for input OVP; no analog IMON output pin. | Less suitable for space-constrained designs needing monolithic input OVP and current monitoring. | Prefer MP2760GVT-040A-Z when board area is limited and analog battery current telemetry is required. |
| LTC4162EUFD-4#PBF (Analog Devices) | Higher integration (integrated MOSFETs), but fixed 4-cell configuration only; no source-mode output capability; lower max charge current (3.2A). | Not viable for USB PD source applications or systems requiring >3.2A charge current. | Choose MP2760GVT-040A-Z for dual-role (charge + source) functionality and 6A capability in compact TQFN-30. |
Compared with BQ25792RTWR and LTC4162EUFD-4#PBF, MP2760GVT-040A-Z uniquely combines 6A bi-directional current handling, monolithic ACGATE/BGATE drivers, analog IMON output, and USB PD 3.0 source-mode compliance in a single 4mm×5mm package-enabling smaller, safer, and more flexible portable power architectures.
Availability
MP2760GVT-040A-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for ultrabooks, USB PD power banks, and industrial tablets requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for MP2760GVT-040A-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance power management ICs, with over two decades of expertise in DC-DC conversion, battery charging, and motor control solutions.
The MP2760 belongs to MPS's high-density battery management product line, designed specifically for space-constrained, multi-cell portable electronics demanding USB PD compatibility, NVDC architecture, and comprehensive safety certification support.
FAQ
What does the "-040A" suffix indicate in MP2760GVT-040A-Z?
The "-040A" suffix denotes the factory-default configuration for 4-cell battery applications, including OTP-programmed register settings for 4-cell battery voltage regulation (13.6–18.72V), minimum system voltage (11.64–12.36V), and JEITA temperature thresholds optimized for quad-cell stacks. This eliminates manual register initialization for basic 4S use cases.
Does MP2760GVT-040A-Z support true USB PD 3.0 sink and source roles simultaneously?
No-it supports sink (charge) and source (IN output) modes, but not concurrently. When in charge mode, the IN pin accepts power; when in source mode, the IN pin delivers regulated power (4–21V, up to 6A). Mode switching is controlled via I²C register REG00h[0], and hardware interlocks prevent conflicting states.
How is battery temperature monitored without an external ADC?
The MP2760 integrates a 10-bit ADC that digitizes voltage from the NTC thermistor divider connected to NTC/VNTC pins. Thresholds for cold/cool/warm/hot zones are stored in registers (REG0Dh), and the IC autonomously adjusts charge current or halts charging if thresholds are breached-no host processor intervention required.
Can the TS/IMON pin be used for both temperature sensing and current monitoring in the same design?
No-TS/IMON is a single-pin, dual-function terminal configured at startup via I²C register REG00h[1]. If set to temperature mode, it reads NTC voltage; if set to current mode, it outputs an analog voltage proportional to battery charge/discharge current (±6A full-scale). Hardware multiplexing prevents simultaneous use.
What is the purpose of the ACGATE pin, and why is a 1MΩ resistor required?
ACGATE drives the gate of an external N-channel MOSFET used for input over-voltage protection and adapter pass-through. The 1MΩ resistor between ACGATE and the MOSFET source limits gate current during fast transients, preventing shoot-through and ensuring clean turn-on/turn-off timing under fault conditions like ADP OVP events.
Is the MP2760GVT-040A-Z compatible with existing MP2760 evaluation kits?
Yes-EVKT-MP2760 evaluation kit supports all MP2760 variants, including MP2760GVT-040A-Z. The kit's GUI and firmware automatically detect the -040A OTP configuration and pre-load appropriate register maps, enabling immediate validation of 4-cell charging profiles, source-mode output, and JEITA thermal response.
How does the NVDC power path manage system voltage when the battery is deeply discharged?
When battery voltage falls below VSYS_MIN + VTRACK (e.g., 11.64V + 430mV = ~12.07V for 4 cells), the BATFET is actively modulated to supplement system load from the battery while maintaining SYS ≥ VSYS_MIN. This avoids system brownout without requiring battery recharging first-critical for "instant-on" portable devices.
MP2760GVT-040A-Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 30-PowerWFQFN
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Battery Chemistry:
- Multi-Chemistry
- Number of Cells:
- 1 ~ 4
- Current - Charging:
- Constant - Programmable
- Programmable Features:
- Current, Timer, Voltage
- Fault Protection:
- Over Current, Over Temperature, Over-Under Voltage, Short Circuit
- Charge Current - Max:
- 6A
- Battery Pack Voltage:
- 18.72V (Max)
- Voltage - Supply (Max):
- 22V
- Interface:
- I2C, SMBus
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 30-TQFN (4x5)
MP2760GVT-040A-Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP2760GVT-040A-Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP2760GVT-040A-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP2760GVT-040A-Z reliable?
The price and inventory of MP2760GVT-040A-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP2760GVT-040A-Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP2760GVT-040A-Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?
MP2760GVT-040A-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP2760GVT-040A-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP2760GVT-040A-Z?
For technical support, including MP2760GVT-040A-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP2760GVT-040A-Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP2760GVT-040A-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP2760GVT-040A-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP2760GVT-040A-Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP2760GVT-040A-Z?
All MP2760GVT-040A-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP2760GVT-040A-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP2760GVT-040A-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP2760GVT-040A-Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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