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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP28255EL-LF-Z

Part No.:
MP28255EL-LF-Z
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
14-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMP28255EL-LF-Z.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 4A 14QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,575

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Product details

Overview

MP28255EL-LF-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a synchronous step-down DC/DC converter with integrated 120mΩ high-side and 20mΩ low-side MOSFETs, delivering 4A continuous output current across a 4.5V–21V input range, fixed 500kHz switching frequency, and adjustable 0.8V output voltage-used in flat-panel TV power rails for stable core voltage regulation.

For engineers reviewing the MP28255EL-LF-Z datasheet, MP28255EL-LF-Z pinout, MP28255EL-LF-Z application, or MP28255EL-LF-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include internal MOSFET RDS(ON), thermal shutdown at 150°C, EN/SYNC dual-function pin, PG open-drain status signaling, and QFN3x4 package thermal resistance (θJA = 48°C/W).

Technical Context

The MP28255 operates in peak-current-mode control with fixed 500kHz oscillator and internal compensation, enabling fast transient response without external loop components. Its proprietary switching loss reduction technique and integrated bootstrap diode support efficient high-duty-cycle operation up to 90%.

It implements cycle-by-cycle over-current protection with hiccup-mode recovery during short-circuit faults and uses separate AGND and GND pins to isolate analog feedback paths from power ground noise-critical for maintaining ±1.5% output voltage accuracy (VFB = 789–824mV) across –40°C to +85°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4.5V to 21V - supports wide industrial and consumer input rails including 5V, 12V, and 19V adapters.
Output Current4A continuous - sustains full load without derating at TA ≤ 65°C with proper PCB copper area.
Switching FrequencyFixed 500kHz (±15%) - enables compact magnetics and predictable EMI filtering design.
Feedback Reference0.805V ±1.5% - sets output voltage via resistor divider; enables 0.8V minimum adjustable VOUT.
HS/LS RDS(ON)120mΩ / 20mΩ - minimizes conduction loss; achieves >92% efficiency at 1.2V/4A, 12VIN.
Thermal Shutdown150°C with 10°C hysteresis - protects die during sustained overload; resumes operation at ~140°C.
Power Good Threshold0.7VFB (falling), 0.9VFB (rising) - provides accurate ±3% output monitoring for system sequencing.
Soft-Start Time2–6.5ms with 47nF capacitor - prevents inrush current; programmable via SS pin capacitor.

Pinout & Package

The MP28255EL-LF-Z is housed in a thermally enhanced 3mm × 4mm, 14-pin QFN package with exposed thermal pad (connected to GND). Pin 1 is marked by a dot; the exposed pad must be soldered to a dedicated GND plane for optimal θJA = 48°C/W performance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 INInput supply railAccepts 4.5–21V; requires local 22μF ceramic decoupling and low-impedance PCB routing.
2,3,4,5 SWSwitch nodeHigh-current path to inductor; must use wide traces and multiple vias to minimize parasitic inductance.
6 BSTBootstrap supplyConnects to SW via 0.1–1μF capacitor; powers high-side gate driver; supports optional IN4148 diode.
7 EN/SYNCEnable & clock syncDual-function: logic-enable (1.3V threshold) or external 300kHz–2MHz sync signal input.
8 FBFeedback inputSenses output voltage via resistor divider; internal 805mV reference enables precise VOUT setting.
9 PGPower good indicatorOpen-drain output; asserts low when VOUT drops below 70% of target; used for system power sequencing.
10,11 SS, VCCSoft-start control & bias supplySS sets startup ramp time; VCC is internal 5V regulator (0.1μF decoupling required).
12,13 GND, AGNDPower & signal groundGND carries high-current return; AGND is isolated analog reference-must connect externally to GND on PCB.
14 -Exposed thermal padNo internal connection; mandatory GND tie for thermal management and EMI reduction.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated MOSFETs120mΩ HS + 20mΩ LS switches eliminate external FETs and drivers, reducing BOM count and layout complexity.
Internal CompensationSingle-pole compensation network eliminates need for external Type-II/III compensation components.
Sync CapabilityEN/SYNC pin accepts 300kHz–2MHz external clock, enabling deterministic EMI reduction in multi-rail systems.
Hiccup-Mode OCPEnters periodic restart on sustained overcurrent, limiting average fault current and preventing thermal runaway.
Separate AGND/GNDPrevents switching noise from corrupting feedback sensing-ensures stable regulation under dynamic load steps.
Proprietary Loss ReductionOptimizes gate drive timing and body diode conduction to reduce switching losses at high duty cycles (>65%).

Applications

Networking SystemsDigital Set Top Boxes

Use Scenario: Powering FPGA I/O banks and DDR memory interfaces in enterprise switches.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 1.2V/4A point-of-load regulator with PG signaling for FPGA configuration sequencing.

Use Value: Internal MOSFETs and 500kHz operation enable <15mm² solution size while maintaining <±1.5% output regulation under 0–4A load transients.

Use Scenario: Generating 1.8V core supply for MPEG decoder SoCs in cable/satellite receivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck controller with adjustable soft-start to meet STB power-up timing requirements.

Use Value: 0.8V reference and external resistor divider allow precise 1.8V output matching SoC VDD tolerance (±3%), verified across –20°C to +85°C.

Flat Panel TelevisionDistributed Power Systems

Use Scenario: Supplying 2.5V logic rail for TCON (timing controller) and LVDS transmitter in 4K LCD panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency intermediate bus converter stepping down 12V to 2.5V with hiccup-mode fault protection.

Use Value: 92% peak efficiency at 2.5V/4A reduces heat buildup behind narrow bezel enclosures; thermal shutdown prevents panel blackouts.

Use Scenario: Providing isolated 3.3V auxiliary supply in telecom line cards with strict ripple limits (<20mVpp).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, low-noise POL regulator with ceramic-capacitor-optimized stability and PG confirmation.

Use Value: Internal compensation and 0.1μF VCC decoupling ensure stable operation with X5R/X7R ceramics-eliminating electrolytic capacitor aging concerns.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MP28164DJ-LF-ZLower 3A rating, 2.5–18V input, 600kHz fSW, same QFN3x4 packageNot suitable for 4A loads; better for space-constrained 3A applications with tighter EMI budgetsSelect when output current ≤3A and higher switching frequency improves filter size.
RT7295BGJ8F4A rating, 4.5–18V input, 600kHz fSW, different 16-pin QFN package, no integrated BST diodeRequires external bootstrap diode; lacks hiccup-mode OCP; PG threshold differs (85%/75% VFB)Choose only if board redesign accommodates pinout change and external BST diode placement.

Compared with MP28255EL-LF-Z, MP28164DJ-LF-Z trades current capability for higher frequency and smaller inductors, while RT7295BGJ8F offers similar current but demands additional components and lacks robust short-circuit recovery-making MP28255 the preferred choice for 4A, thermally constrained, or fault-resilient designs.

Availability

MP28255EL-LF-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for networking systems, digital set-top boxes, flat-panel television power supplies, and distributed power systems requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and long-term lifecycle continuity.

Supply support for MP28255EL-LF-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan, and global manufacturing partnerships.

The MP28255 belongs to MPS's high-density synchronous buck converter product line, engineered for compact, high-efficiency DC/DC conversion in space- and thermal-constrained consumer and industrial equipment.

FAQ

What is the minimum recommended input capacitance for MP28255EL-LF-Z?

A 22μF X5R/X7R ceramic capacitor is the minimum recommended input capacitance, placed as close as possible to the IN and GND pins. This value ensures adequate RMS current handling (≥2A) and limits input voltage ripple to <100mVpp at full 4A load, per MPS Application Note AN-103.

Can MP28255EL-LF-Z operate with an output voltage lower than 0.8V?

No-the internal feedback reference is fixed at 0.805V ±1.5%, and the device is not specified or characterized for output voltages below 0.8V. Attempting sub-0.8V operation results in loss of regulation and potential instability due to error amplifier saturation.

How does the EN/SYNC pin function in synchronization mode?

In sync mode, the EN/SYNC pin accepts an external 300kHz–2MHz clock signal. The internal oscillator locks to the rising edge of this signal, ensuring deterministic switching phase alignment across multiple converters-critical for reducing beat-frequency EMI in multi-phase systems.

Is an external bootstrap diode required for reliable operation?

An external bootstrap diode (e.g., IN4148) is optional but recommended when duty cycle exceeds 65% (VOUT/VIN > 0.65), such as in 3.3V-out-from-12V-in applications. It improves BST capacitor charging efficiency and prevents high-side FET turn-off delay during heavy load transients.

What is the maximum allowable output capacitor ESR for stable operation?

The MP28255EL-LF-Z supports output capacitors with ESR up to 20mΩ when using ceramic types, and up to 50mΩ for tantalum/electrolytic types. Stability is maintained across 10μF–100μF total COUT, as verified in MPS AN-102 with 47μF X5R ceramic + 0.1μF NP0 parallel configuration.

Does MP28255EL-LF-Z support forced PWM mode at light load?

No-it operates exclusively in peak-current-mode with automatic pulse-skipping at light loads to maintain high efficiency. There is no pin or register to force continuous conduction mode (CCM); light-load efficiency peaks at >85% due to quiescent current of 0.7mA.

How is thermal performance affected by the exposed pad soldering?

Full solder coverage of the exposed thermal pad to a solid GND plane reduces θJA from 65°C/W (no pad connection) to 48°C/W. Inadequate pad soldering increases junction temperature by ≥15°C at 4A, risking premature thermal shutdown and reduced reliability.

MP28255EL-LF-Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-VFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
21V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.8V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5V
Current - Output:
4A
Frequency - Switching:
500kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-QFN (3x4)

MP28255EL-LF-Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MP28255EL-LF-Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP28255EL-LF-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MP28255EL-LF-Z reliable?

The price and inventory of MP28255EL-LF-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP28255EL-LF-Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MP28255EL-LF-Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP28255EL-LF-Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MP28255EL-LF-Z?

MP28255EL-LF-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MP28255EL-LF-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP28255EL-LF-Z?

For technical support, including MP28255EL-LF-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP28255EL-LF-Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MP28255EL-LF-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MP28255EL-LF-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP28255EL-LF-Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP28255EL-LF-Z?

All MP28255EL-LF-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP28255EL-LF-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MP28255EL-LF-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MP28255EL-LF-Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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