Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP28255EL-LF-Z
- Part No.:
- MP28255EL-LF-Z
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Package:
- 14-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MP28255EL-LF-Z.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 4A 14QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,575
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Product details
Overview
MP28255EL-LF-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a synchronous step-down DC/DC converter with integrated 120mΩ high-side and 20mΩ low-side MOSFETs, delivering 4A continuous output current across a 4.5V–21V input range, fixed 500kHz switching frequency, and adjustable 0.8V output voltage-used in flat-panel TV power rails for stable core voltage regulation.
For engineers reviewing the MP28255EL-LF-Z datasheet, MP28255EL-LF-Z pinout, MP28255EL-LF-Z application, or MP28255EL-LF-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include internal MOSFET RDS(ON), thermal shutdown at 150°C, EN/SYNC dual-function pin, PG open-drain status signaling, and QFN3x4 package thermal resistance (θJA = 48°C/W).
Technical Context
The MP28255 operates in peak-current-mode control with fixed 500kHz oscillator and internal compensation, enabling fast transient response without external loop components. Its proprietary switching loss reduction technique and integrated bootstrap diode support efficient high-duty-cycle operation up to 90%.
It implements cycle-by-cycle over-current protection with hiccup-mode recovery during short-circuit faults and uses separate AGND and GND pins to isolate analog feedback paths from power ground noise-critical for maintaining ±1.5% output voltage accuracy (VFB = 789–824mV) across –40°C to +85°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 4.5V to 21V - supports wide industrial and consumer input rails including 5V, 12V, and 19V adapters. |
| Output Current | 4A continuous - sustains full load without derating at TA ≤ 65°C with proper PCB copper area. |
| Switching Frequency | Fixed 500kHz (±15%) - enables compact magnetics and predictable EMI filtering design. |
| Feedback Reference | 0.805V ±1.5% - sets output voltage via resistor divider; enables 0.8V minimum adjustable VOUT. |
| HS/LS RDS(ON) | 120mΩ / 20mΩ - minimizes conduction loss; achieves >92% efficiency at 1.2V/4A, 12VIN. |
| Thermal Shutdown | 150°C with 10°C hysteresis - protects die during sustained overload; resumes operation at ~140°C. |
| Power Good Threshold | 0.7VFB (falling), 0.9VFB (rising) - provides accurate ±3% output monitoring for system sequencing. |
| Soft-Start Time | 2–6.5ms with 47nF capacitor - prevents inrush current; programmable via SS pin capacitor. |
Pinout & Package
The MP28255EL-LF-Z is housed in a thermally enhanced 3mm × 4mm, 14-pin QFN package with exposed thermal pad (connected to GND). Pin 1 is marked by a dot; the exposed pad must be soldered to a dedicated GND plane for optimal θJA = 48°C/W performance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 IN | Input supply rail | Accepts 4.5–21V; requires local 22μF ceramic decoupling and low-impedance PCB routing. |
| 2,3,4,5 SW | Switch node | High-current path to inductor; must use wide traces and multiple vias to minimize parasitic inductance. |
| 6 BST | Bootstrap supply | Connects to SW via 0.1–1μF capacitor; powers high-side gate driver; supports optional IN4148 diode. |
| 7 EN/SYNC | Enable & clock sync | Dual-function: logic-enable (1.3V threshold) or external 300kHz–2MHz sync signal input. |
| 8 FB | Feedback input | Senses output voltage via resistor divider; internal 805mV reference enables precise VOUT setting. |
| 9 PG | Power good indicator | Open-drain output; asserts low when VOUT drops below 70% of target; used for system power sequencing. |
| 10,11 SS, VCC | Soft-start control & bias supply | SS sets startup ramp time; VCC is internal 5V regulator (0.1μF decoupling required). |
| 12,13 GND, AGND | Power & signal ground | GND carries high-current return; AGND is isolated analog reference-must connect externally to GND on PCB. |
| 14 - | Exposed thermal pad | No internal connection; mandatory GND tie for thermal management and EMI reduction. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated MOSFETs | 120mΩ HS + 20mΩ LS switches eliminate external FETs and drivers, reducing BOM count and layout complexity. |
| Internal Compensation | Single-pole compensation network eliminates need for external Type-II/III compensation components. |
| Sync Capability | EN/SYNC pin accepts 300kHz–2MHz external clock, enabling deterministic EMI reduction in multi-rail systems. |
| Hiccup-Mode OCP | Enters periodic restart on sustained overcurrent, limiting average fault current and preventing thermal runaway. |
| Separate AGND/GND | Prevents switching noise from corrupting feedback sensing-ensures stable regulation under dynamic load steps. |
| Proprietary Loss Reduction | Optimizes gate drive timing and body diode conduction to reduce switching losses at high duty cycles (>65%). |
Applications
| Networking Systems | Digital Set Top Boxes |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering FPGA I/O banks and DDR memory interfaces in enterprise switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 1.2V/4A point-of-load regulator with PG signaling for FPGA configuration sequencing. Use Value: Internal MOSFETs and 500kHz operation enable <15mm² solution size while maintaining <±1.5% output regulation under 0–4A load transients. | Use Scenario: Generating 1.8V core supply for MPEG decoder SoCs in cable/satellite receivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck controller with adjustable soft-start to meet STB power-up timing requirements. Use Value: 0.8V reference and external resistor divider allow precise 1.8V output matching SoC VDD tolerance (±3%), verified across –20°C to +85°C. |
| Flat Panel Television | Distributed Power Systems |
Use Scenario: Supplying 2.5V logic rail for TCON (timing controller) and LVDS transmitter in 4K LCD panels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency intermediate bus converter stepping down 12V to 2.5V with hiccup-mode fault protection. Use Value: 92% peak efficiency at 2.5V/4A reduces heat buildup behind narrow bezel enclosures; thermal shutdown prevents panel blackouts. | Use Scenario: Providing isolated 3.3V auxiliary supply in telecom line cards with strict ripple limits (<20mVpp). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, low-noise POL regulator with ceramic-capacitor-optimized stability and PG confirmation. Use Value: Internal compensation and 0.1μF VCC decoupling ensure stable operation with X5R/X7R ceramics-eliminating electrolytic capacitor aging concerns. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MP28164DJ-LF-Z | Lower 3A rating, 2.5–18V input, 600kHz fSW, same QFN3x4 package | Not suitable for 4A loads; better for space-constrained 3A applications with tighter EMI budgets | Select when output current ≤3A and higher switching frequency improves filter size. |
| RT7295BGJ8F | 4A rating, 4.5–18V input, 600kHz fSW, different 16-pin QFN package, no integrated BST diode | Requires external bootstrap diode; lacks hiccup-mode OCP; PG threshold differs (85%/75% VFB) | Choose only if board redesign accommodates pinout change and external BST diode placement. |
Compared with MP28255EL-LF-Z, MP28164DJ-LF-Z trades current capability for higher frequency and smaller inductors, while RT7295BGJ8F offers similar current but demands additional components and lacks robust short-circuit recovery-making MP28255 the preferred choice for 4A, thermally constrained, or fault-resilient designs.
Availability
MP28255EL-LF-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for networking systems, digital set-top boxes, flat-panel television power supplies, and distributed power systems requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and long-term lifecycle continuity.
Supply support for MP28255EL-LF-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan, and global manufacturing partnerships.
The MP28255 belongs to MPS's high-density synchronous buck converter product line, engineered for compact, high-efficiency DC/DC conversion in space- and thermal-constrained consumer and industrial equipment.
FAQ
What is the minimum recommended input capacitance for MP28255EL-LF-Z?
A 22μF X5R/X7R ceramic capacitor is the minimum recommended input capacitance, placed as close as possible to the IN and GND pins. This value ensures adequate RMS current handling (≥2A) and limits input voltage ripple to <100mVpp at full 4A load, per MPS Application Note AN-103.
Can MP28255EL-LF-Z operate with an output voltage lower than 0.8V?
No-the internal feedback reference is fixed at 0.805V ±1.5%, and the device is not specified or characterized for output voltages below 0.8V. Attempting sub-0.8V operation results in loss of regulation and potential instability due to error amplifier saturation.
How does the EN/SYNC pin function in synchronization mode?
In sync mode, the EN/SYNC pin accepts an external 300kHz–2MHz clock signal. The internal oscillator locks to the rising edge of this signal, ensuring deterministic switching phase alignment across multiple converters-critical for reducing beat-frequency EMI in multi-phase systems.
Is an external bootstrap diode required for reliable operation?
An external bootstrap diode (e.g., IN4148) is optional but recommended when duty cycle exceeds 65% (VOUT/VIN > 0.65), such as in 3.3V-out-from-12V-in applications. It improves BST capacitor charging efficiency and prevents high-side FET turn-off delay during heavy load transients.
What is the maximum allowable output capacitor ESR for stable operation?
The MP28255EL-LF-Z supports output capacitors with ESR up to 20mΩ when using ceramic types, and up to 50mΩ for tantalum/electrolytic types. Stability is maintained across 10μF–100μF total COUT, as verified in MPS AN-102 with 47μF X5R ceramic + 0.1μF NP0 parallel configuration.
Does MP28255EL-LF-Z support forced PWM mode at light load?
No-it operates exclusively in peak-current-mode with automatic pulse-skipping at light loads to maintain high efficiency. There is no pin or register to force continuous conduction mode (CCM); light-load efficiency peaks at >85% due to quiescent current of 0.7mA.
How is thermal performance affected by the exposed pad soldering?
Full solder coverage of the exposed thermal pad to a solid GND plane reduces θJA from 65°C/W (no pad connection) to 48°C/W. Inadequate pad soldering increases junction temperature by ≥15°C at 4A, risking premature thermal shutdown and reduced reliability.
MP28255EL-LF-Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 14-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 21V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.8V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 5V
- Current - Output:
- 4A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 500kHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- -20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 14-QFN (3x4)
MP28255EL-LF-Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP28255EL-LF-Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP28255EL-LF-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP28255EL-LF-Z reliable?
The price and inventory of MP28255EL-LF-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP28255EL-LF-Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP28255EL-LF-Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP28255EL-LF-Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP28255EL-LF-Z?
MP28255EL-LF-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP28255EL-LF-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP28255EL-LF-Z?
For technical support, including MP28255EL-LF-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP28255EL-LF-Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP28255EL-LF-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP28255EL-LF-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP28255EL-LF-Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP28255EL-LF-Z?
All MP28255EL-LF-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP28255EL-LF-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP28255EL-LF-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP28255EL-LF-Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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