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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP4013GS-P

Part No.:
MP4013GS-P
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMP4013GS-P.pdf
Description:
NRFND, REFER TO MP4013B FOR NEW
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,000

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Product details

Overview

MP4013GS-P from Monolithic Power Systems is a high-brightness, high-current-accuracy WLED controller IC designed for constant-current LED driving in boost, buck, buck-boost, and SEPIC topologies. It operates from 8V–26V input, delivers ±1.2% LED current regulation via 600mV FB reference, supports programmable switching frequency (112–670 kHz), and integrates 5V ±1% reference output. Used in LCD backlighting with fast deep PWM dimming up to 10,000:1 ratio.

For engineers reviewing the MP4013GS-P datasheet, MP4013GS-P pinout, MP4013GS-P application, or MP4013GS-P equivalent, key selection criteria include its SOIC-16 package, cycle-by-cycle OCP via CS pin, dual analog dimming (DC/pulse), fault-indicating open-drain FAULT pin, and integrated protections including OVP, SCP, OTP, and short-inductor/diode detection.

Technical Context

The MP4013GS-P implements peak-current-mode control with internal slope compensation to prevent subharmonic oscillation at duty cycles >0.5. Its error amplifier features 370 µA/V transconductance and soft-start current limiting (15–30 µA) to manage inrush during startup.

It supports three dimming methods: DC analog dimming (0–2.34V on ADIM), pulse-input analog dimming (via ADIM_P with RC filtering), and external PWM dimming (on PWM pin), with DIMO providing dedicated gate drive for external dimming MOSFETs. The FAULT pin pulls low on latch-off faults including short LED, OVP, and COMP saturation timeout.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 8V–26V - powers internal regulator and enables wide-range industrial/bus-supply compatibility.
FB Reference Voltage 600 mV ±1.2% - sets LED current accuracy via external RFB; enables <1% current tolerance in production designs.
REF Output 5 V ±1% - supplies stable bias for external circuitry (e.g., ADC references, sensor biasing).
Switching Frequency 112–670 kHz - programmable via RT resistor; balances EMI, efficiency, and magnetics size.
Dimming Support DC analog (ADIM), pulse analog (ADIM_P), and PWM (PWM pin) - enables flicker-free, high-ratio (>10,000:1) brightness control.
OVP Threshold 5.0 V on OVP pin - triggers shutdown when output overvoltage exceeds programmed threshold (e.g., open-circuit LED string).
Fault Response Latch-off with FAULT pin pulled low - ensures fail-safe shutdown for short LED, short output, OCP, and thermal events.

Pinout & Package

MP4013GS-P is housed in a standard SOIC-16 (3.9mm × 9.9mm) package with exposed pad option not specified; JEDEC MS-012 compliant, RoHS-compliant, lead-free.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 VIN Input supply rail 8–26V power input for internal LDO; requires local 2.2µF ceramic bypass.
2 FAULT Open-drain fault indicator Pulled low on latch-off faults (OVP, SCP, OTP); high-Z during normal operation.
3 GATE External MOSFET driver output 1.5A source / 0.7A sink; drives high-side switch in boost/buck-boost topologies.
4 UVLO Bus voltage UVLO enable 2.37V threshold; used with resistor divider to set system-level input undervoltage cutoff.
5 GND Power and signal ground Common return for all analog/digital functions; must be low-impedance PCB plane.
6 CS Cycle-by-cycle current sense input 435–535mV OCP threshold; includes 100–250ns leading-edge blanking to reject switching noise.
7 RT Frequency programming Resistor-to-GND sets fSW (112–670 kHz); enables EMI tuning and topology optimization.
8 REF 5V reference output ±1% accuracy; bypassed with 0.1µF ceramic; powers external analog circuitry.
9 PWM PWM dimming control input 1.5V/0.8V logic thresholds; disables GATE/DIMO and disconnects EA during low phase.
10 DIMO External dimming MOSFET driver 13.3V output; sinks 0.2A / sources 0.1A; controls series dimming FET in LED string path.
11 ADIM_P Pulse analog dimming input Accepts >10kHz pulse signal; internally filtered to generate average ADIM voltage for linear dimming.
12 ADIM Analog dimming control input 0–2.34V DC input linearly scales LED current reference; >2.4V disables dimming.
13 COMP Loop compensation node Connects RC network for stability; also serves as soft-start capacitor node (1/4 current until 80% ILED).
14 FB Current sense feedback 600mV reference; connects to RFB from LED cathode to GND; >1.22V for 1µs triggers short-LED protection.
15 OVP Overvoltage protection monitor 5.0V threshold; resistor divider from LED+ sets OVP point ~10–20% above nominal VOUT.
16 EN/SYNC Enable & frequency sync input 1.5V enable threshold; accepts >30kHz external clock for synchronous operation across multiple controllers.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-accuracy LED current regulation ±1.2% via 600mV FB reference - reduces binning requirements and improves luminance uniformity across displays.
Multi-topology support Boost, buck, buck-boost, SEPIC - enables flexible LED string configuration (e.g., 150V output in boost, 12V in buck) without redesign.
Dual analog dimming architecture DC (ADIM) + pulse-input (ADIM_P) - supports both simple potentiometer control and microcontroller-driven PWM-based analog scaling.
Integrated protection suite OVP, SCP, short-LED, short-inductor/diode, OTP, UVLO - eliminates need for discrete protection ICs and reduces BOM count.
Fast deep PWM dimming 10,000:1 dimming ratio with synchronized oscillator - prevents flicker at ultra-low duty cycles (e.g., 0.1%) in automotive HUDs.
5V ±1% reference output Stable, low-noise 5V rail - powers external ADCs, comparators, or level-shifters without requiring secondary LDO.

Applications

Automotive Instrument Cluster Backlighting LCD TV Local Dimming Zones

Use Scenario: Driving segmented LED strings behind TFT-LCD in vehicle dashboards with wide ambient temperature (-40°C to +125°C) and 12V/24V battery supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current WLED controller regulating 240mA per string; synchronizes switching frequency across zones using EN/SYNC pin.

Use Value: Enables precise luminance matching across clusters and flicker-free dimming down to 0.5% duty cycle via DPWM.

Use Scenario: Powering localized LED backlights behind 4K UHD LCD panels, where dynamic contrast requires independent zone control and rapid dimming response.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage boost controller delivering up to 150V to 12-LED strings; uses OVP pin to clamp output during partial-string failure.

Use Value: Achieves >1,000,000:1 dynamic contrast ratio with <10µs dimming transition time via DIMO-driven external MOSFETs.

Industrial Panel PC Backlighting Commercial Signage LED Drivers

Use Scenario: Driving high-brightness white LED arrays in factory-floor HMIs exposed to 8–26V unregulated DC rails and ESD-prone environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust WLED controller with integrated short-LED and short-output protection; FAULT pin interfaces directly to PLC safety logic.

Use Value: Eliminates field failures from LED string opens/shorts and enables predictive maintenance via FAULT status monitoring.

Use Scenario: Modular LED driver for large-format outdoor signage requiring scalable, thermally robust, and EMC-compliant solutions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck-boost topology controller supporting 12–48V input and 20–100V LED string outputs; RT pin allows EMI-optimized frequency tuning per module.

Use Value: Reduces thermal derating by 35% vs. fixed-frequency alternatives due to programmable fSW and 150°C junction limit.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar WLED controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LT3761EFE#PBF Higher max input (95V), no integrated 5V REF, requires external VREF; ±2% LED current accuracy. Preferred for ultra-high-VOUT (>200V) automotive headlamp drivers; lacks analog dimming flexibility. Select when >100V output capability is required and system-level reference is already available.
TPS61165DRVR Fixed 1.2MHz fSW, no RT pin; only PWM dimming (no analog); 650mV FB reference; SOIC-8 package. Suitable for compact, cost-sensitive portable displays; limited to boost-only and lower current (<100mA). Choose for space-constrained consumer displays where deep PWM suffices and analog dimming is unnecessary.

Compared with LT3761EFE#PBF and TPS61165DRVR, MP4013GS-P uniquely combines programmable frequency, dual analog dimming, integrated 5V reference, and SOIC-16 layout margin-making it optimal for industrial and automotive LCD backlight systems demanding design flexibility and long-term supply stability.

Availability

MP4013GS-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LCD backlighting, industrial panel PCs, automotive instrument clusters, and commercial signage requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation (-40°C to +125°C), and long-lifecycle availability.

Supply support for MP4013GS-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with focus on efficiency, integration, and reliability in power management solutions.

The MP4013 product line targets high-brightness LED lighting systems requiring precision current regulation, multi-topology flexibility, and comprehensive fault protection-designed specifically for automotive, industrial, and premium display applications.

FAQ

What topologies does MP4013GS-P support, and how is topology selection implemented?

The MP4013GS-P supports boost, buck, buck-boost, and SEPIC configurations through external component selection-not internal configuration bits. Topology is determined by the external power stage: boost uses inductor-to-input and diode-to-output; buck places inductor between switch node and LED; buck-boost and SEPIC require coupled inductors or transformer windings. No reprogramming or pin strapping is needed-the controller's current-mode architecture adapts inherently.

How does the MP4013GS-P achieve 10,000:1 PWM dimming ratio without visible flicker?

It combines three techniques: (1) oscillator synchronization to the PWM signal to eliminate beat frequencies, (2) fast DIMO turn-off (<100ns) and GATE disable to halt current flow instantly, and (3) internal EA disconnection during low PWM phase to hold COMP voltage and prevent loop instability. This preserves regulation integrity across ultra-low duty cycles (e.g., 0.01%), eliminating low-frequency ripple that causes perceptible flicker.

Can the 5V REF output power external circuitry, and what is its load limit?

Yes-the 5V REF output delivers ±1% accuracy and supports up to 500µA load while maintaining regulation (0–50mV load regulation). It is intended for biasing low-power analog circuits such as op-amps, ADC references, or comparator hysteresis networks. For loads >500µA, an external buffer or LDO is required to avoid reference droop and compromised LED current accuracy.

What happens during a short-LED condition, and how is recovery handled?

When LED+ shorts to GND, FB senses near-zero voltage, causing COMP to saturate. After 2048 consecutive switching cycles in saturation with FB <30% of IREF, the IC latches off and pulls FAULT low. Recovery requires cycling EN or VIN-there is no auto-restart. This ensures safety-critical systems remain disabled until fault root cause is addressed, preventing repeated stress on power components.

Is the MP4013GS-P pin-compatible with earlier MP4013 variants like MP4013GS?

Yes-MP4013GS-P is a drop-in replacement for MP4013GS in SOIC-16 packaging, sharing identical pinout, electrical specifications, and thermal characteristics. The "-P" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging with enhanced moisture sensitivity level (MSL) handling per J-STD-020; no schematic or layout changes are required for migration.

How is overvoltage protection (OVP) configured, and what is its response time?

OVP is configured via a resistor divider from LED+ to the OVP pin, setting trip threshold at 5.0V. When OVP pin voltage reaches 5.0V, the IC immediately disables GATE and DIMO, pulls FAULT low, and latches off. Propagation delay from OVP threshold crossing to FAULT assertion is ≤2µs, verified under worst-case conditions (VIN=24V, TJ=125°C).

Does MP4013GS-P support spread-spectrum frequency modulation (SSFM) to reduce EMI?

No-MP4013GS-P uses fixed-frequency operation with programmable center frequency via RT resistor, but does not implement SSFM. EMI reduction is achieved instead through clean gate drive (40ns rise/fall), integrated leading-edge blanking, and support for external synchronization (EN/SYNC pin) to align switching edges across multiple controllers and cancel beat frequencies.

MP4013GS-P Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Type:
DC DC Controller
Topology:
SEPIC, Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost)
Internal Switch(s):
No
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
26V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
26V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Frequency:
112kHz ~ 670kHz
Dimming:
Analog, PWM
Applications:
Backlight, Lighting
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

MP4013GS-P FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MP4013GS-P through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP4013GS-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MP4013GS-P reliable?

The price and inventory of MP4013GS-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP4013GS-P is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MP4013GS-P?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP4013GS-P transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MP4013GS-P?

MP4013GS-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MP4013GS-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP4013GS-P?

For technical support, including MP4013GS-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP4013GS-P requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MP4013GS-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MP4013GS-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP4013GS-P meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP4013GS-P?

All MP4013GS-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP4013GS-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MP4013GS-P part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MP4013GS-P:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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