Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP5000SDQ-LF-P
- Part No.:
- MP5000SDQ-LF-P
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Package:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MP5000SDQ-LF-P.pdf
- Description:
- IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 10QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MP5000SDQ-LF-P from Monolithic Power Systems is a programmable current-limit load switch IC designed for hot-swap and inrush-current control in 12V power rails. It integrates a 40mΩ DMOS FET, adjustable 1–5A current limit via external resistor, 0.9ms default output slew rate (dv/dt pin), UVLO (8.5V typ), and overvoltage clamping at 15V. Used in laptop PC card slots to prevent bus disruption during insertion.
For engineers reviewing the MP5000SDQ-LF-P datasheet, MP5000SDQ-LF-P pinout, MP5000SDQ-LF-P application, or MP5000SDQ-LF-P equivalent, key selection criteria include verified thermal latch behavior (175°C), tri-state Enable/Fault signaling, QFN10 package thermal resistance (θJA = 50°C/W), and confirmed hold/trip current separation (3.7A/5.0A @ 22Ω).
Technical Context
The MP5000SDQ-LF-P implements a sense-FET-based current-limit architecture with internal charge-pump gate drive enabling low RDS(on). Its dv/dt pin controls output voltage ramp time via external capacitor or open-circuit configuration (0.9ms default), while the I-Limit pin sets trip and hold thresholds using a single resistor.
UVLO (8.5V turn-on, 0.8V hysteresis) and OVP (15V clamp) operate independently of enable state. The bi-directional Enable/Fault pin provides three-level signaling: low (disable/clear fault), mid (thermal fault latched), high (enabled), supporting wired-NOR fault bus architectures across multiple units.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 10V to 18V - supports nominal 12V systems with ±2V margin and transient tolerance up to 22V absolute max |
| Current Limit Range | 1A to 5A - set by external resistor (e.g., 22Ω yields 3.7A hold / 5.0A trip); enables precise load protection tuning |
| RDS(on) | 40mΩ (typ, 25°C) - limits conduction loss to 160mW at 2A, minimizing self-heating in normal operation |
| Thermal Shutdown | 175°C latch - protects against sustained overload; requires external reset or UVLO cycle to recover |
| Enable/Fault Logic Levels | VIL ≤ 0.5V (disable), VIH ≥ 2.5V (enable), VINT = 0.82–1.95V (thermal fault signal) |
| dv/dt Rise Time | 0.5–2.1ms (adjustable) - prevents input rail collapse during capacitive load turn-on; open-pin defaults to 0.9ms |
| UVLO Threshold | 7.7–9.3V (turn-on), 0.8V hysteresis - ensures stable startup only when input rail is within safe operating window |
Pinout & Package
MP5000SDQ-LF-P uses a 3mm × 3mm QFN-10 package with exposed thermal pad (Pin 11). Pin 5 is No Connect and must remain floating. GND (Pin 1) and SOURCE (Pins 6–10) share common copper pour for thermal and current handling.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 GND | Reference ground | Internal IC reference node; must connect to low-impedance system ground plane |
| 2 dv/dt | Slew rate control | Open-circuit yields 0.9ms ramp; external capacitor extends rise time linearly (e.g., 1nF → 23ms) |
| 3 Enable/Fault | Tri-state bidirectional I/O | Drives low to clear faults, floats high to enable, sinks to mid-level (1.4V) during thermal shutdown |
| 4 I-Limit | Current threshold setting | Resistor to SOURCE sets both trip (5A max) and hold (3.7A typ) currents; no internal bias required |
| 5 N/C | No connection | Must be left unconnected; solder mask coverage recommended to prevent accidental shorting |
| 6–10 SOURCE | Power FET source terminal | Output node and high-current path; pins are internally bonded together for 5A continuous rating |
| 11 VCC (Exposed Pad) | Input power and thermal interface | Primary input supply connection; exposed pad must be soldered to PCB thermal plane for θJA = 50°C/W |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated 40mΩ DMOS FET | Eliminates need for external MOSFET and gate driver; reduces BOM count and layout area in hot-swap circuits |
| Adjustable current limit (1–5A) | Single external resistor sets both trip and hold thresholds-enables precise matching to downstream load requirements |
| Programmable output slew rate | dv/dt pin accepts 0–1nF capacitor to scale ramp time from 0.5ms to 23ms-prevents input rail droop during hot-plug |
| Three-level Enable/Fault signaling | Supports multi-device fault bus without external logic; mid-level voltage directly indicates thermal latch condition |
| UVLO + OVP protection | Independent input monitoring blocks operation below 7.7V and clamps output above 15V-protects downstream circuitry |
Applications
| Hot-Swap Card Slots | Laptop ExpressCard Interfaces |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Hot insertion of PCMCIA/ExpressCard modules into powered laptop backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Load switch controlling 12V VCC delivery to card; limits inrush to prevent host rail collapse. Use Value: Enables reliable plug-and-play without system reboot; 0.9ms default slew rate meets ExpressCard timing spec for VCC ramp. |
Use Scenario: Isolating USB/PCIe peripheral power domains during dynamic attach/detach. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-limited power gate between mainboard and expansion slot; responds to EN/Fault bus coordination. Use Value: Prevents bus contention and data corruption; tri-state fault signaling allows centralized thermal management across multiple slots. |
| Industrial Backplane Modules | 12V Embedded Computing Rails |
|
Use Scenario: Adding modular I/O cards to industrial PLC backplanes with live power. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable current limiter on 12V auxiliary rail; UVLO ensures operation only during stable input conditions. Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete current-sense + comparator + MOSFET solution; 5A rating supports high-power fieldbus modules. |
Use Scenario: Power sequencing and overload protection for SoM carrier boards with 12V input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 12V input switch with thermal latch and OVP; coordinates with PMIC enable signals. Use Value: Reduces risk of catastrophic failure during short-circuit events; 175°C thermal shutdown prevents silicon damage under sustained fault. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar programmable current-limit switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MP5014A | Successor device with improved thermal performance (θJA = 40°C/W), lower RDS(on) (32mΩ), and enhanced ESD robustness (±4kV HBM) | Same pinout and function; supports higher continuous current (5.5A) and faster recovery from thermal fault | Select MP5014A for new designs requiring extended lifetime, higher ambient temperature operation, or tighter thermal margins. |
| TPL9032DQNR | TI part with fixed 3.5A current limit, no dv/dt adjustment, but integrated reverse-current blocking and lower quiescent current (0.8mA vs 1.2mA) | Lacks slew-rate programming and tri-state fault signaling; suited for simpler, cost-sensitive applications without coordinated fault bus | Choose TPL9032DQNR where design simplicity and reverse-current blocking outweigh programmability and multi-unit fault coordination needs. |
Compared with MP5014A, MP5000SDQ-LF-P offers proven field reliability but higher thermal resistance and less robust ESD; versus TPL9032DQNR, it delivers full programmability and system-level fault signaling at the cost of higher complexity and quiescent current.
Availability
MP5000SDQ-LF-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for hot-swap card slots, laptop ExpressCard interfaces, and industrial backplane modules requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence support.
Supply support for MP5000SDQ-LF-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for power management, including DC/DC converters, LED drivers, and load switches.
The MP5000S product line targets robust, programmable power-switching solutions for hot-plug and inrush-sensitive applications in computing, industrial, and communications equipment.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous current rating for MP5000SDQ-LF-P?
The MP5000SDQ-LF-P supports 5A continuous current at TA = 25°C with proper PCB copper area (0.5 in²). Derating applies above 80°C ambient: 2.3A maximum with minimum copper, due to thermal resistance (θJA = 50°C/W) and 175°C junction limit.
How does the Enable/Fault pin behave during thermal shutdown?
During thermal shutdown, the Enable/Fault pin is actively driven to an intermediate voltage (0.82–1.95V), distinct from its high (enabled) or low (disabled) states. This latched mid-level signal persists until VCC cycles or the pin is pulled low externally to reset the fault flag.
Can the dv/dt pin be left unconnected, and what is the resulting rise time?
Yes-the dv/dt pin may be left floating (no external capacitor), and the internal circuit guarantees a typical output voltage rise time of 0.9ms from enable to full 12V output. This default value satisfies most hot-swap timing requirements without additional components.
What resistor value sets a 3.7A hold current?
A 22Ω resistor between I-Limit and SOURCE pins sets a typical hold current of 3.7A and trip current of 5.0A at VCC = 12V. This value is validated per Table 2 in the datasheet and accounts for process variation across production lots.
Is MP5000SDQ-LF-P RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes-MP5000SDQ-LF-P is fully RoHS-compliant and lead-free, as indicated by the "-LF" suffix. All MPS parts adhere to the RoHS directive, and green status documentation is available on the Monolithic Power Systems website under Quality Assurance.
Why is the N/C pin required to remain floating?
Pin 5 is internally unconnected and has no electrical function. Leaving it floating prevents unintended coupling or leakage paths that could affect dv/dt accuracy or Enable/Fault logic levels. Solder mask coverage is recommended to avoid accidental solder bridging during assembly.
What happens if the current limit resistor is omitted?
Omitting the I-Limit resistor disables current limiting entirely-the device operates with undefined trip/hold thresholds and risks immediate thermal shutdown under overload. The resistor is mandatory; no internal default value exists for current limit programming.
MP5000SDQ-LF-P Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Package/Case:
- 10-VFDFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Switch Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:1
- Output Configuration:
- High Side
- Output Type:
- N-Channel
- Interface:
- On/Off
- Voltage - Load:
- 10V ~ 18V
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- Not Required
- Current - Output (Max):
- 5A
- Rds On (Typ):
- 40mOhm
- Input Type:
- Non-Inverting
- Features:
- Slew Rate Controlled, Status Flag
- Fault Protection:
- Current Limiting (Adjustable), Over Temperature, Over Voltage, UVLO
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-QFN (3x3)
MP5000SDQ-LF-P FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP5000SDQ-LF-P through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP5000SDQ-LF-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP5000SDQ-LF-P reliable?
The price and inventory of MP5000SDQ-LF-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP5000SDQ-LF-P is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP5000SDQ-LF-P?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP5000SDQ-LF-P transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP5000SDQ-LF-P?
MP5000SDQ-LF-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP5000SDQ-LF-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP5000SDQ-LF-P?
For technical support, including MP5000SDQ-LF-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP5000SDQ-LF-P requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP5000SDQ-LF-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP5000SDQ-LF-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP5000SDQ-LF-P meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP5000SDQ-LF-P?
All MP5000SDQ-LF-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP5000SDQ-LF-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP5000SDQ-LF-P part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP5000SDQ-LF-P:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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