Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP6600GR-P
- Part No.:
- MP6600GR-P
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Category:
- Motor Drivers, Controllers
- Package:
- 24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MP6600GR-P.pdf
- Description:
- IC MTR DRVR BIPOLR 4.5-35V 24QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MP6600GR-P from Monolithic Power Systems is a bipolar stepper motor driver IC with integrated translator, internal current sensing, and dual full-bridge MOSFETs. It operates from 4.5V to 35V, delivers up to 1.5A per phase, supports full/half/quarter/eighth-step modes, and features OCP/OVP/UVLO/thermal shutdown - used in precision motion control for compact printers and automated lab equipment.
For engineers reviewing the MP6600GR-P datasheet, MP6600GR-P pinout, MP6600GR-P application, or MP6600GR-P equivalent, key selection criteria include its QFN-24 package, internal current regulation (no external sense resistors), programmable constant off-time PWM, automatic decay mode, and fault reporting via open-drain nFAULT.
Technical Context
The MP6600GR-P integrates two independent N-channel H-bridges with HS on-resistance of 195mΩ and LS on-resistance of 170mΩ at 25°C, enabling bidirectional current control for bipolar stepper windings. Its translator logic interprets STEP/DIR/MS1/MS2 inputs to sequence phase currents without external microcontroller timing.
Current regulation uses internal sensing and programmable constant off-time PWM, where ROSC sets tOFF (20–26µs typical) and ISET resistor sets peak current (e.g., 1.0A ±5% with 71kΩ). Blanking time (2µs) prevents false OCP triggering during switching transients.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply voltage range | 4.5V to 35V - supports wide-input industrial and automotive-grade power rails without external regulators. |
| Output current per phase | ±1.5A - sufficient for NEMA 17-class stepper motors with proper PCB thermal design. |
| Step resolution modes | Full / half / quarter / eighth-step - enables 32 microsteps per full electrical cycle for smooth low-speed operation. |
| HS/LS MOSFET RDS(on) | 195mΩ / 170mΩ at 25°C - reduces conduction loss and thermal stress in continuous drive applications. |
| Fault protection | OCP (6A trip), OVP (37.5V threshold), UVLO (4.5V rising), thermal shutdown (165°C) - autonomous safety without host intervention. |
| Logic interface | 3.3V/5V-compatible, internal pull-downs on DIR/STEP/MS1/MS2/nENBL/nSLEEP - simplifies MCU GPIO connection and eliminates external biasing. |
| Package | QFN-24 (4mm × 4mm, exposed pad) - enables high-power density layout with low thermal resistance (θJA = 42°C/W). |
Pinout & Package
MP6600GR-P is housed in a thermally enhanced QFN-24 (4mm × 4mm) package with an exposed thermal pad (EP) connected to GND. The package supports reflow soldering per JEDEC J-STD-020 and requires controlled PCB land pattern per MPS specification.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 DIR | Direction control input | Internal pull-down; rising/falling edge sets motor rotation direction before each STEP pulse. |
| 2 nFAULT | Fault indicator output | Open-drain signal pulled low during OCP/OVP/OTP/UVLO; requires external pull-up for host monitoring. |
| 3 ISET | Current programming node | Resistor-to-GND sets full-scale current (e.g., 71kΩ → 1.0A); enables precise analog current scaling. |
| 5 ROSC | Constant off-time timing | Resistor-to-GND sets PWM off-time (20–26µs); determines current regulation frequency and stability. |
| 6 MS2 / 7 MS1 | Microstep mode select | Binary pair selects step resolution: LL=full, LH=half, HL=quarter, HH=eighth - no external logic needed. |
| 13 STEP | Step clock input | Rising edge advances translator state; minimum pulse width 1µs; 200ns setup/hold to MSx/DIR. |
| 14 VCP / 15 CP2 / 16 CP1 / 17 VG | Charge pump & gate drive | VCP+CP1+CP2 generate boosted gate voltage; VG decoupling capacitor ensures stable LS-FET turn-on. |
| 18 nENBL / 19 nSLEEP | Enable & sleep control | nENBL disables outputs only; nSLEEP halts charge pump and all logic - ultra-low 1µA sleep current. |
| 9 BOUT1 / 11 BOUT2 / 21 AOUT2 / 23 AOUT1 | H-bridge motor outputs | Four terminals drive two independent stepper phases; require low-ESR ceramic decoupling at VIN pins (10/22). |
| 8,12,20,24,EP GND | Ground connections | Multiple GND pins + exposed pad minimize ground impedance and improve thermal dissipation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Integrated current sensing | Eliminates external sense resistors, reducing BOM cost and PCB area while maintaining ±5% current accuracy across temperature. |
| Automatic decay mode | Switches between slow and fast decay based on real-time winding current - ensures stable regulation at all microstep levels and load conditions. |
| Programmable constant off-time PWM | ROSC resistor sets fixed off-time (20–26µs), enabling predictable current ripple and simplified loop stability vs. variable-frequency schemes. |
| Fault reporting with auto-recovery | nFAULT asserts on OCP/OVP/OTP/UVLO; OCP recovers automatically after 2.4ms, minimizing system interruption during transient overloads. |
| Low quiescent current | 1.5mA active, 1µA sleep - suitable for battery-powered portable instruments requiring extended standby time. |
Applications
| 3D Printer Motion Control | Lab Automation Stage Driver |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Driving NEMA 17 stepper motors in Cartesian gantry systems with sub-0.01mm positioning resolution. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Translates MCU STEP/DIR commands into precise bipolar phase currents; manages microstepping, current decay, and fault response autonomously. Use Value: Eighth-step mode (32 steps/rotation) combined with internal current regulation enables smooth, vibration-free extruder movement at low speeds without external DAC or current feedback. |
Use Scenario: Controlling linear actuators in automated pipetting robots requiring repeatable 100µm increments over 100mm travel. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as self-contained stepper interface - accepts simple STEP pulses and handles all motor commutation, current limiting, and thermal management. Use Value: Integrated OVP (37.5V) and UVLO (4.5V) protect against lab power supply fluctuations, while nFAULT reporting enables immediate error logging without firmware polling. |
| Industrial CNC Panel Mount | Medical Imaging Positioner |
|
Use Scenario: Compact retrofit driver for legacy CNC control panels replacing discrete H-bridge solutions with higher reliability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Replaces multi-chip stepper interface with single QFN-24 IC - handles translation, current regulation, and protection in one die. Use Value: QFN-24 package (4mm×4mm) reduces board space by >60% vs. SOIC-based alternatives; exposed pad lowers θJA to 42°C/W for fanless enclosure use. |
Use Scenario: Precision X-Y stage in portable ultrasound probe calibration fixtures requiring silent, jitter-free motion under battery power. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides microstepping with automatic decay and 1µA sleep current - enables motion control subsystem to enter deep power-down between scans. Use Value: Internal current sensing removes sense resistor heat sources near sensitive analog circuitry, improving EMI margin in medical EMC testing. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar stepper motor driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TB6600HG | Higher voltage (45V), higher current (4.5A), but requires external current sense resistors and separate logic supply. | Better suited for high-torque NEMA 23/34 motors; less space-efficient due to SOIC-28 package and external components. | Select when absolute maximum torque and voltage headroom outweigh PCB area and BOM simplicity. |
| DRV8825 | Lower max voltage (45V), lower current (2.2A), integrated current control, but lacks OVP and has higher RDS(on) (200mΩ HS/150mΩ LS). | Common in hobbyist 3D printers; limited thermal performance above 1A continuous without aggressive heatsinking. | Select for cost-sensitive prototyping where OVP is not required and thermal budget allows larger copper area. |
Compared with TB6600HG and DRV8825, MP6600GR-P offers optimal balance of integration (no sense resistors), protection (OVP/UVLO), and compactness (QFN-24), making it ideal for space-constrained industrial and medical motion systems requiring robust, self-contained drive capability.
Availability
MP6600GR-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 3D printer motion control, lab automation stage drivers, and industrial CNC panel mount applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for MP6600GR-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with global manufacturing and quality certifications including ISO 9001 and AEC-Q200 for select products.
The MP6600 product line targets compact, intelligent stepper motor drive solutions for industrial automation and precision instrumentation - emphasizing integration, thermal efficiency, and autonomous protection.
FAQ
What is the maximum motor supply voltage supported by MP6600GR-P?
The MP6600GR-P supports a continuous input voltage range of 4.5V to 35V, with absolute maximum rating of 40V. Input over-voltage protection triggers at 37.5V (typical), disabling outputs and asserting nFAULT to prevent damage during transient surges or supply misconfiguration.
Does MP6600GR-P require external current sense resistors?
No. MP6600GR-P uses fully integrated current sensing with no external sense resistors required. Current regulation is achieved via internal MOSFET RDS(on) sensing and programmable constant off-time PWM, reducing BOM count, PCB area, and power loss associated with shunt resistors.
How does the automatic decay mode function in MP6600GR-P?
The MP6600GR-P monitors winding current during each PWM off-time. If current remains above the trip threshold at the end of the fixed off-time, it switches to fast decay (reversing bridge polarity); otherwise, it continues slow decay (freewheeling through low-side FETs). This adapts dynamically to load and speed without configuration.
What is the purpose of the ROSC pin and how is it configured?
ROSC sets the constant off-time duration (tOFF) of the PWM current regulator using an external resistor to AGND. With a 200kΩ resistor, tOFF is 20–26µs (typical). This directly affects current ripple magnitude and regulation stability - lower values increase switching frequency and reduce ripple but raise switching losses.
Can MP6600GR-P operate with a 3.3V logic supply?
Yes. MP6600GR-P logic inputs (STEP, DIR, MS1, MS2, nENBL, nSLEEP) are compatible with both 3.3V and 5V CMOS logic levels. Input high threshold is 2.1V min, and internal pull-down resistors (500kΩ) ensure defined states when left un-driven - no level-shifting required for modern microcontrollers.
What thermal considerations apply to MP6600GR-P in continuous 1.5A operation?
At 1.5A per phase and 24V input, MP6600GR-P dissipates ~0.5W per bridge (based on RDS(on)). With θJA = 42°C/W and 25°C ambient, junction temperature rises ~21°C - well below the 125°C max operating limit. Use of the exposed pad with ≥4 thermal vias to inner ground planes is mandatory for sustained 1.5A performance.
How does the nFAULT pin behave during over-current events?
During over-current (OCP), nFAULT is driven low within 1µs and remains low for 2.4ms (typical) while the H-bridges are disabled. After this deglitch period, the device automatically resumes operation if the fault condition is cleared. An external pull-up resistor (e.g., 10kΩ to 3.3V) is required to detect the high-impedance state.
MP6600GR-P Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 24-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Motor Type - Stepper:
- Bipolar
- Motor Type - AC, DC:
- Brushed DC
- Function:
- Driver - Fully Integrated, Control and Power Stage
- Output Configuration:
- Half Bridge (4)
- Interface:
- Logic
- Technology:
- Power MOSFET
- Step Resolution:
- 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8
- Applications:
- Printer
- Current - Output:
- 1.5A
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 35V
- Voltage - Load:
- 3.3V, 5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 24-QFN (4x4)
MP6600GR-P FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP6600GR-P through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP6600GR-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP6600GR-P reliable?
The price and inventory of MP6600GR-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP6600GR-P is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP6600GR-P?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP6600GR-P transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP6600GR-P?
MP6600GR-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP6600GR-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP6600GR-P?
For technical support, including MP6600GR-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP6600GR-P requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP6600GR-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP6600GR-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP6600GR-P meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP6600GR-P?
All MP6600GR-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP6600GR-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP6600GR-P part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP6600GR-P:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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