Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP8772GQ-P
- Part No.:
- MP8772GQ-P
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Package:
- 16-PowerVFQFN
- Datasheet:
-
MP8772GQ-P.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 12A 16QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:979
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Product details
Overview
MP8772GQ-P from Monolithic Power Systems is a fully integrated 12A, 17V synchronous step-down converter with constant-on-time (COT) control, 700kHz fixed switching frequency, power-good (PG) output, and external soft-start capability in a 3mm×3mm QFN-16 package. It delivers tight output regulation across 3V–17V input and 0.6V–12V output ranges, features 16mΩ/5.5mΩ internal MOSFETs, and supports pre-biased start-up for security camera power rails.
For engineers reviewing the MP8772GQ-P datasheet, MP8772GQ-P pinout, MP8772GQ-P application, or MP8772GQ-P equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed protection behavior (hiccup-mode OCP, thermal shutdown), real-world efficiency curves at 1V/1.2V/3.3V outputs, and design-meaningful specifications for embedded power system integration.
Technical Context
The MP8772GQ-P employs constant-on-time (COT) control with internal ramp compensation to achieve fast transient response and stable operation with ceramic output capacitors-no external compensation required. Its valley-current-limit OCP mechanism monitors low-side FET conduction and triggers hiccup-mode recovery upon sustained overload.
It integrates a 3.4V internal VCC LDO powered from VIN, bootstrap charging circuitry with 1.7V BST UVLO, and dual-threshold EN (1.25V rise / 1.0V fall) with 1.2MΩ internal pull-down. PG operates as an open-drain indicator with 50µs delay, 90%/80% VREF UV thresholds, and immediate assertion on UVLO or OTP.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 3V to 17V - supports single-cell Li-ion, 5V/12V system rails, and industrial 15V inputs without derating. |
| Output Current | 12A continuous - sustains full load at 125°C junction temperature with proper PCB copper area and thermal vias. |
| Switching Frequency | Fixed 700kHz ±100kHz - enables compact magnetics (e.g., 0.56µH for 1V output) and avoids AM band interference. |
| Internal MOSFET RDS(ON) | 16mΩ HS / 5.5mΩ LS - achieves >90% peak efficiency at 5V→1.2V/10A with low conduction loss and minimal heatsinking. |
| Feedback Reference | 600mV ±6mV - sets output voltage via resistor divider; enables precise 0.6V–12V adjustment with <±0.5% load regulation error. |
| Quiescent Current | 100µA typical - minimizes standby power loss in always-on security camera or IoT edge nodes. |
| Soft-Start Control | External capacitor-programmable - prevents inrush current into large output caps (e.g., 100µF) during cold boot or hot-swap events. |
Pinout & Package
MP8772GQ-P is housed in a thermally enhanced QFN-16 (3mm × 3mm, 0.5mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad (PGND-connected) for efficient heat dissipation. Pin 1 is marked by dot; pins 1 and 15 are no-connect (NC) and must remain floating.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 2 (BST) | Bootstrap supply | Connects external 0.1µF ceramic cap between BST and SW to bias high-side gate driver; requires <4.7Ω series resistor for stability. |
| 3 (EN) | Enable control | Digital input with 1.25V turn-on threshold; internal 1.2MΩ pull-down allows direct VIN connection for simple enable logic. |
| 4 (FB) | Feedback node | High-impedance (10–50nA) input sensing output voltage via resistor divider; determines regulation setpoint and loop stability. |
| 5 (AGND) | Analog ground reference | Separate signal ground for feedback and bias circuits; must be tied to system GND at single point near IC to avoid noise coupling. |
| 6 (SS) | Soft-start timing | Accepts external capacitor (e.g., 47nF → ~4ms ramp) charged by 6µA internal current source to control output voltage slew rate. |
| 7 (PG) | Power-good indicator | Open-drain output asserting high after 50µs when VFB reaches 90% of 600mV reference; pulls low on UV/OV/OCP/OTP faults. |
| 8 (VIN) | Main input supply | 3–17V input rail requiring local 10µF+ ceramic decoupling; wide trace routing recommended to minimize impedance. |
| 9–13 (PGND) | Power ground return | Primary current return path for high-side/low-side switches and output inductor; must connect to thermal pad and system GND with multiple vias. |
| 14 (VCC) | Bias supply output | 3.4V regulated output powering internal circuitry; requires 1µF ceramic cap placed adjacent to pin for ripple suppression. |
| 16 (SW) | Switch node | Drives external inductor; high di/dt node demanding short, wide copper trace and minimized loop area to reduce EMI. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Constant-on-time (COT) control | Enables <10µs load transient response without external compensation components, ideal for FPGA core voltage tracking. |
| Pre-biased start-up support | Allows safe ramp-up into already-powered loads (e.g., DDR memory rails), preventing reverse current flow through output caps. |
| Hiccup-mode over-current protection | Disables output, discharges SS cap, and retries soft-start every ~20ms until fault clears-protects against sustained shorts without latch-up. |
| Integrated 16mΩ/5.5mΩ MOSFETs | Eliminates external power stage, reduces BOM count by ≥6 components, and ensures matched timing and thermal coupling. |
| Thermal shutdown with 20°C hysteresis | Shuts down at 150°C junction temp and re-enables at ~130°C-prevents thermal runaway while allowing recovery under moderate overload. |
Applications
| Security Cameras | Portable XDSL Modems |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering image sensor, ISP, and Wi-Fi SoC in outdoor IP cameras with wide ambient temperature range (-40°C to +85°C). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 12A buck regulator delivering 1.2V core and 3.3V I/O rails from 12V PoE input; PG signals system controller when both rails are stable. Use Value: COT control maintains <±1% output regulation during rapid scene-change current transients; 100µA quiescent current extends battery backup runtime. | Use Scenario: Compact DSL modem requiring dual-output power (1.1V CPU + 1.8V PHY) from single 5V adapter in space-constrained enclosure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-chip 12A solution replacing discrete controller + external MOSFETs; SS pin coordinates sequencing with upstream 5V supply. Use Value: 3×3mm QFN footprint saves >40% board area vs. comparable 2-phase controllers; pre-biased start-up prevents data corruption during hot-plug events. |
| Digital Set-Top Boxes | Flat-Panel Displays |
Use Scenario: Powering ARM-based media processor and HDMI transmitter in low-cost STB with strict EMI limits. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 12A buck supplying 1.0V core rail; fixed 700kHz switching avoids audible noise and simplifies EMI filter design. Use Value: Valley-current OCP detects short-circuited HDMI port without false triggering; PG output enables firmware-controlled power sequencing. | Use Scenario: Backlight and logic power in 24-inch monitor using 17V input from external AC/DC adapter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency 12A step-down converter generating 5V/3.3V rails; thermal pad soldered to inner copper layer for passive cooling. Use Value: 92% peak efficiency at 12V→5V/10A reduces thermal stress on display PCB; 17V max input eliminates need for input TVS clamping. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPQ8772GQ-P | Automotive-grade variant with AEC-Q100 qualification, extended -40°C to +150°C operating range, and enhanced ESD immunity. | Required for automotive infotainment head units; not suitable for cost-sensitive consumer devices due to higher pricing and longer lead times. | Select only when automotive qualification, wider temperature margin, or higher reliability under vibration/shock is mandatory. |
| RTQ2132BGQW | 3A rated, 17V input, 2MHz switching frequency; lacks PG, external SS, and hiccup-mode OCP-uses latch-off protection instead. | Suitable for auxiliary rails (e.g., USB-C PD sink logic) but cannot replace MP8772GQ-P in main 12A power paths. | Use only for lower-current, non-safety-critical subsystems where size and frequency matter more than fault resilience. |
Compared with MPQ8772GQ-P, the MP8772GQ-P offers lower cost and shorter lead time for industrial/consumer use, while RTQ2132BGQW trades current capacity and protection robustness for smaller footprint and higher frequency-making it unsuitable as a drop-in replacement in primary power delivery.
Availability
MP8772GQ-P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for security cameras, portable XDSL modems, digital set-top boxes, and flat-panel displays requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for MP8772GQ-P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with design centers in the US, China, and Taiwan, and global manufacturing partnerships.
The MP8772 belongs to MPS's high-current monolithic buck converter product line, engineered for space-constrained, high-efficiency DC/DC conversion in imaging, networking, and consumer electronics where thermal density and transient response are critical.
FAQ
What is the minimum output voltage supported by MP8772GQ-P?
The MP8772GQ-P supports output voltages as low as 0.6V, set by its internal 600mV feedback reference voltage and external resistor divider. This enables direct regulation of modern low-voltage processor cores (e.g., 0.8V–1.2V) without external amplification or level-shifting circuitry.
How does the MP8772GQ-P handle startup into a pre-biased output?
The MP8772GQ-P implements monotonic pre-biased start-up: when FB senses a non-zero voltage at enable, it refreshes the BST capacitor and charges the SS node only after confirming sufficient BST voltage and FB < VSS. This prevents reverse current flow and ensures controlled ramp-up even if the output is already biased to 1.0V or higher.
Can the MP8772GQ-P operate without an external soft-start capacitor?
No-external soft-start capacitor is mandatory. The SS pin requires a minimum 4.7nF capacitor to prevent excessive inrush current and potential current-limit triggering during startup. Omitting it risks repeated hiccup-mode cycling or damage to input capacitors and PCB traces.
What thermal management is required for 12A continuous operation?
For 12A continuous output at 125°C ambient, the MP8772GQ-P requires ≥4 cm² of 2-oz copper on the PGND thermal pad connected via ≥6 thermal vias (0.3mm diameter) to inner ground planes. Efficiency curves show >85% at 12V→1.2V/12A, resulting in ~1.8W dissipation-adequately handled by this layout per θJA = 38°C/W.
Is the PG pin compatible with 3.3V or 5V pull-up voltages?
Yes-the PG pin is an open-drain NMOS output rated for 5V absolute maximum. It can be pulled up to 3.3V or 5V using a 100kΩ resistor. PG clamps to <0.4V when active low (sink current ≤4mA), and rises to the pull-up voltage when inactive-enabling direct interfacing with MCU GPIOs or supervisor ICs.
Does the MP8772GQ-P support forced PWM mode to eliminate light-load frequency variation?
No-it automatically transitions between CCM (PWM) at heavy loads and PFM (skip-mode) at light loads to maximize efficiency. There is no pin or register to force continuous switching; this behavior is inherent to its COT architecture and improves no-load efficiency to ~100µA.
What is the recommended input capacitor configuration for MP8772GQ-P?
A minimum 10µF X5R/X7R ceramic capacitor placed within 3mm of VIN and PGND pins is required. For high-reliability applications, add a 47µF low-ESR tantalum or polymer capacitor in parallel to handle bulk energy and damp high-frequency ringing caused by trace inductance.
MP8772GQ-P Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-PowerVFQFN
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 17V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.6V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 12V
- Current - Output:
- 12A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 700kHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-QFN (3x3)
MP8772GQ-P FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MP8772GQ-P through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP8772GQ-P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MP8772GQ-P reliable?
The price and inventory of MP8772GQ-P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP8772GQ-P is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MP8772GQ-P?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP8772GQ-P transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MP8772GQ-P?
MP8772GQ-P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MP8772GQ-P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP8772GQ-P?
For technical support, including MP8772GQ-P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP8772GQ-P requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MP8772GQ-P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MP8772GQ-P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP8772GQ-P meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP8772GQ-P?
All MP8772GQ-P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP8772GQ-P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MP8772GQ-P part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MP8772GQ-P:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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