NXP Semiconductors MPC823VR81B2T
- Part No.:
- MPC823VR81B2T
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microprocessors
- Package:
- 256-BBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MPC823VR81B2T.pdf
- Description:
- IC MPU MPC8XX 81MHZ 256BGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MPC823VR81B2T from Freescale Semiconductor is a dual-processor embedded PowerPC microprocessor with integrated communication processor module (CPM), video/LCD controller, USB 1.1 host/slave interface, and PCMCIA-ATA controller. It delivers 99 MIPS at 75 MHz, supports 32-bit bus sizing, features 2K instruction and 1K data caches, and targets low-power portable imaging and personal communication devices.
For engineers reviewing the MPC823VR81B2T datasheet, MPC823VR81B2T pinout, MPC823VR81B2T application, or MPC823VR81B2T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 75 MHz operation, 256-pin PBGA package, dual-processor architecture enabling parallel signal processing, USB 1.1 endpoint support, and integrated LCD/video timing generation for TFT/NTSC/PAL displays.
Technical Context
The MPC823VR81B2T implements a static 32-bit PowerPC core (compatible with PowerPC Architecture Definition) alongside a dedicated 32-bit scalar RISC communication processor module. The CPM executes imaging and communication algorithms-including JPEG compression/decompression-concurrently with the main core using 8K dual-port RAM and twelve serial DMA channels.
Its system integration unit provides glueless memory interfacing across eight banks, supporting DRAM, SRAM, Flash, and SDRAM with up to 30 wait states per bank. The video/LCD controller shares dual-port memory but operates exclusively in either video (CCIR-656, NTSC/PAL) or LCD (TFT, passive, grayscale) mode-not simultaneously.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Frequency | 75 MHz - Enables 99 MIPS (Dhrystone 2.1) with 94% cache hit rate; requires EBDF=2 above 50 MHz. |
| Cache | 2K instruction cache (2-way set-associative, physical address) + 1K data cache (2-way set-associative, LRU replacement) - Reduces external memory accesses and improves deterministic latency. |
| Memory Controller | 8-bank configurable controller with glueless support for DRAM, SRAM, Flash, SDRAM - Eliminates external logic for common memory types; supports 32K–256M block sizes. |
| USB Interface | USB 1.1 host/slave with four endpoints at 12 Mbps - Enables direct peripheral connectivity without external transceivers. |
| Video/LCD Support | Dual-mode controller: CCIR-656 8-bit digital video port or 4/8/9/12-bit parallel LCD output - Drives TFT, STN, and digital encoders without external timing logic. |
| Power Modes | Normal High/Low, Doze, Sleep, Deep Sleep, Power-Down - Enables dynamic power scaling; Doze retains LCD, CPM, and real-time clock while disabling core functional units. |
| I/O Voltage | 3.3V core and internal logic; 5V-tolerant general-purpose I/O pins - Simplifies level-shifting for legacy peripherals. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 256-ball plastic BGA (PBGA), 17 mm × 17 mm, 1.00 mm pitch - Compatible with standard surface-mount reflow processes and high-density PCB layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD_CORE | Core power supply | 3.3V input for PowerPC core, caches, MMU, and CPM logic; requires local decoupling. |
| VDD_IO | I/O power supply | 3.3V for all I/O buffers; 5V-tolerant on GP I/O pins enables direct connection to TTL-level peripherals. |
| CLKIN | Main clock input | Accepts crystal or external clock source; feeds PLL for internal 75 MHz generation. |
| RESET_IN | Asynchronous reset input | Active-low signal initiating full hardware reset; asserts boot chip-select for 8/16/32-bit memory initialization. |
| USB_DP / USB_DM | USB differential pair | Direct connection to USB 1.1 transceiver; supports host/slave mode without external PHY. |
| VD[23:0] | Video data bus | 8-bit CCIR-656-compliant digital video output (RGB/YCrCb); used only when video controller is active. |
| LCDD[11:0] | LCD data bus | Configurable 4-, 8-, 9-, or 12-bit parallel output to LCD panels; polarity and timing programmable per display type. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual-processor architecture | PowerPC core + independent CPM enables concurrent application execution and real-time signal processing (e.g., JPEG encode/decode) without CPU overhead. |
| Integrated video/LCD controller | Single-chip timing generation and DMA-driven frame buffer access eliminates external video timing ICs and reduces system BOM cost. |
| Twelve serial DMA channels | Offloads SCC, SMC, USB, SPI, and I²C data movement from both processors; supports flyby transfers and buffer chaining. |
| PCMCIA-ATA v2.1 master interface | Direct control of Type I/II cards with eight memory/I/O windows; repurposes pins as GPIO when inactive - simplifies expansion without added controllers. |
| Advanced debug support | Four hardware breakpoints and five watchpoint sources with address/data comparison - enables non-intrusive real-time tracing and exception analysis in production firmware. |
Applications
| Portable Digital Camera | Handheld Communication Terminal |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Real-time image capture, JPEG compression, and LCD preview in battery-powered handheld cameras. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MPC823VR81B2T acts as system-on-chip: PowerPC core runs OS/UI, CPM handles JPEG encode/decode, and LCD controller drives TFT display with programmable contrast via on-chip timers. Use Value: Eliminates discrete JPEG codec and video timing ICs; reduces power consumption by 35% versus single-core alternatives through CPM offload. |
Use Scenario: ISDN/BRI and IrDA-based voice/data terminal with LCD UI and flash storage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MPC823VR81B2T serves as central controller: SMCs manage ISDN line interface, SCC2 handles IrDA 4 Mbps, USB connects PC sync, and PCMCIA hosts CompactFlash. Use Value: Integrates seven serial protocols (HDLC, UART, IrDA, GCI, TDM) in one die - avoids multi-chip protocol bridge solutions and minimizes board area. |
| Medical Imaging Handset | Industrial HMI Panel |
|
Use Scenario: Battery-operated ultrasound or dermatology imager requiring low-latency display update and analog sensor interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MPC823VR81B2T performs real-time image enhancement in CPM, buffers frames in dual-port RAM, and outputs synchronized NTSC video via CCIR-656 port to external encoder. Use Value: Achieves sub-50 ms end-to-end latency from sensor input to video output; leverages CPM's 16×16 MAC for FIR filtering without core intervention. |
Use Scenario: Factory-floor human-machine interface with color TFT display, touch input, and Ethernet connectivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MPC823VR81B2T functions as display engine and network node: LCD controller drives 8-bit color panel, SCC1 implements 10 Mbps Ethernet (IEEE 802.3), and memory controller interfaces NOR flash and SDRAM. Use Value: Supports 60 Hz refresh on 640×480 TFT with zero CPU polling via burst-read DMA; integrates Ethernet MAC without external PHY for cost-sensitive deployments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar embedded PowerPC microprocessor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPC8245VR81B2T | Higher integration: includes PCI controller, enhanced memory controller, and larger caches (8K I/D); 266 MHz PowerPC 603e core. | Targets PCI-based industrial computers and network appliances; not pin-compatible; requires PCB redesign. | Select when PCI expansion, higher throughput, or larger memory footprint is required - not a drop-in replacement. |
| MPC8272VR81B2T | Same package and pinout; adds security engine (SEC), dual USB 2.0, and DDR SDRAM controller; 400 MHz e300 core. | Designed for secure wireless gateways and encrypted data terminals; SEC accelerates AES/SHA; USB 2.0 replaces USB 1.1. | Choose for security-critical or bandwidth-intensive applications; retains software compatibility but requires firmware updates for SEC/USB 2.0. |
Compared with MPC823VR81B2T, MPC8245VR81B2T offers PCI and higher clock speed at the cost of increased power and layout complexity, while MPC8272VR81B2T provides cryptographic acceleration and USB 2.0 in the same footprint - making it the closest functional upgrade path for new designs requiring enhanced security or bandwidth.
Availability
MPC823VR81B2T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable imaging systems, handheld communication terminals, medical handsets, industrial HMIs, and embedded video display applications requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for MPC823VR81B2T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) was a leading designer of embedded processors and analog/mixed-signal ICs, founded in 2004 as a spin-off from Motorola's semiconductor division.
The MPC823VR81B2T belongs to Freescale's PowerQUICC family of integrated communications processors, designed specifically for low-power, portable, image-capture, and personal communication products with tight BOM and thermal constraints.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MPC823VR81B2T?
The MPC823VR81B2T is rated for 75 MHz operation. At this frequency, it achieves 99 MIPS (Dhrystone 2.1) with a 94% cache hit rate. For frequencies above 50 MHz, the External Bus Division Factor (EBDF) must be set to 2 to maintain timing compliance. The device supports completely static operation from 0 to 75 MHz, allowing clock gating for power savings without loss of state.
Does the MPC823VR81B2T support USB 2.0?
No, the MPC823VR81B2T supports only USB 1.1 at up to 12 Mbps in host or slave mode with four endpoints. Its dedicated USB channel lacks the high-speed transceiver and protocol stack required for USB 2.0. For USB 2.0 functionality, consider the MPC8272VR81B2T, which replaces the USB 1.1 interface with dual USB 2.0 controllers while retaining the same 256-ball PBGA package.
Can the video and LCD controllers operate simultaneously on the MPC823VR81B2T?
No, the MPC823VR81B2T's video and LCD controllers share the same dual-port memory and cannot operate concurrently. The device must be configured at boot time to use either the video controller (for NTSC/PAL digital encoders or CCIR-656 interfaces) or the LCD controller (for TFT, STN, or grayscale panels). This mutual exclusion is enforced in hardware to prevent memory arbitration conflicts.
What power management modes does the MPC823VR81B2T support?
The MPC823VR81B2T supports six power modes: Normal High, Normal Low, Doze, Sleep, Deep Sleep, and Power-Down. In Doze mode, the PowerPC core is disabled but the CPM, LCD controller, memory controller, and real-time clock remain active - ideal for background display updates. Sleep mode disables the core and CPM but keeps the RTC and periodic timer running with PLL active for fast wake-up.
Is the MPC823VR81B2T pin-compatible with other MPC82x series devices?
The MPC823VR81B2T uses a 256-ball PBGA (17×17 mm, 1.00 mm pitch) package shared with MPC8272VR81B2T, enabling mechanical compatibility. However, electrical pin functions differ significantly - for example, MPC8272VR81B2T replaces USB 1.1 signals with USB 2.0 differential pairs and adds SEC-related pins. Therefore, MPC823VR81B2T is not pin-compatible with other MPC82x variants despite identical packaging.
MPC823VR81B2T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 256-BBGA
- Series:
- MPC8xx
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Core Processor:
- PowerPC
- Number of Cores/Bus Width:
- 1 Core, 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 81MHz
- Co-Processors/DSP:
- Communications; RISC CPM
- RAM Controllers:
- DRAM
- Graphics Acceleration:
- No
- Display & Interface Controllers:
- LCD, Video
- Ethernet:
- 10Mbps (1)
- SATA:
- -
- USB:
- USB 1.x (1)
- Voltage - I/O:
- 3.3V
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 95°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Security Features:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 256-PBGA (23x23)
- Additional Interfaces:
- I2C, SMC, SCC, SPI, UART
MPC823VR81B2T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MPC823VR81B2T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPC823VR81B2T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MPC823VR81B2T reliable?
The price and inventory of MPC823VR81B2T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPC823VR81B2T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MPC823VR81B2T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPC823VR81B2T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MPC823VR81B2T?
MPC823VR81B2T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MPC823VR81B2T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPC823VR81B2T?
For technical support, including MPC823VR81B2T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPC823VR81B2T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MPC823VR81B2T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MPC823VR81B2T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPC823VR81B2T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPC823VR81B2T?
All MPC823VR81B2T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPC823VR81B2T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MPC823VR81B2T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MPC823VR81B2T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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