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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MPQ2143DJ-Z

Part No.:
MPQ2143DJ-Z
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Datasheet:
AetrixMPQ2143DJ-Z.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 3A TSOT23-8
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,022

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Product details

Overview

MPQ2143DJ-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a synchronous step-down DC/DC converter IC with integrated 80mΩ high-side and 40mΩ low-side MOSFETs, delivering up to 3A continuous output current from a 2.5V–5.5V input, regulating output as low as 0.6V using constant-on-time (COT) control, and featuring EN, Power-Good, and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for automotive power rails in infotainment and ADAS subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the MPQ2143DJ-Z datasheet, MPQ2143DJ-Z pinout, MPQ2143DJ-Z application, or MPQ2143DJ-Z equivalent, this device supports fast transient response in compact battery-powered systems, requires minimal external components (single inductor + two capacitors), integrates cycle-by-cycle over-current protection and thermal shutdown, and enables precise power sequencing via EN and open-drain PG signals.

Technical Context

The MPQ2143DJ-Z implements constant-on-time (COT) control with input-voltage feed-forward to maintain stable ~1.2MHz switching frequency across its full 2.5V–5.5V input range and 0.6V–(VIN−0.5V) output range. Its internal power stage uses complementary PCH/NCH MOSFETs with 80mΩ/40mΩ RDS(on), enabling high efficiency at light loads via proprietary low-IQ operation (40μA quiescent current) and controlled LS-FET current ramp-down to suppress switching-node ringing.

Functional safety features include ±10% power-good window referenced to 0.6V feedback voltage, hiccup-mode short-circuit protection triggered at 4.8A peak HS-FET current, 1.3ms soft-start with linear VREF ramp, and auto-discharge during shutdown. The TSOT23-8 package supports thermal resistance θJA = 100°C/W on a 4-layer PCB per JESD51-7.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 2.5V to 5.5V - supports single-cell Li-ion, USB PD, and automotive 3.3V/5V rails without pre-regulation.
Output Current 3A continuous - sufficient for powering FPGA I/O banks, DSP cores, or multi-core microcontrollers.
Feedback Voltage 0.600V ±1.5% - sets precise output regulation; enables 0.6V minimum VOUT for modern low-voltage logic.
Switching Frequency 1.2MHz ±20% - allows use of small 1.0μH inductors and reduces EMI filter size in space-constrained layouts.
Quiescent Current 40μA - extends battery life in always-on monitoring circuits and low-power sleep modes.
Thermal Shutdown 150°C with 30°C hysteresis - prevents permanent damage during sustained overload or poor heatsinking.
Power-Good Accuracy ±10% window around 0.6V - ensures reliable system reset and sequencing coordination with host processors.

Pinout & Package

MPQ2143DJ-Z is housed in a thermally enhanced TSOT23-8 package (JEDEC MO-193BA), measuring 2.9mm × 1.6mm × 0.85mm, with exposed pad for improved heat dissipation and θJA = 100°C/W on standard 4-layer PCBs.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - PG Open-drain Power-Good indicator Pulled high to VIN via 500kΩ internal resistor when FB is within ±10% of 0.6V; sinks current when out-of-regulation - enables safe power sequencing and fault detection.
2 - VIN Main input supply Accepts 2.5V–5.5V unregulated input; requires local 10μF ceramic capacitor to absorb high-frequency switching current and suppress input ripple.
3 - SW Switch node Connects to external inductor; carries high di/dt pulsed current - must be routed short and away from sensitive analog traces (FB, AGND) to avoid noise coupling.
4 - PGND Power ground return Carries high-current return path for VIN and SW - must be tied directly to input/output capacitor grounds with low-inductance connection to minimize voltage spikes.
5 - OUT Output voltage sense Provides Kelvin sensing of regulated output voltage - improves load regulation accuracy by rejecting trace IR drop between IC and load.
6 - AGND Analog reference ground Isolated ground reference for internal error amplifier and feedback circuitry - must be connected to PGND at single point near IC to prevent noise injection into control loop.
7 - FB Feedback input Monitors resistive divider output; regulates VOUT to 0.6V - typical R1=200kΩ/R2=200kΩ sets 1.2V output for DDR memory or core logic rails.
8 - EN Enable control Active-high logic input (1.2V threshold); internal 1MΩ pull-down - allows precise power-up timing, standby mode entry, and system-level fault isolation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Constant-On-Time (COT) Control Delivers <5μs load transient response without external compensation components - simplifies design for dynamic FPGA/DSP loads.
Integrated Power MOSFETs 80mΩ high-side + 40mΩ low-side RDS(on) - eliminates external FETs and drivers, reducing BOM count and board area by >30% vs discrete solutions.
100% Duty Cycle Operation Supports dropout mode down to VIN − VOUT ≈ 0V - maintains regulation during brownout conditions in battery-powered systems.
Auto-Discharge at Power-Off Actively discharges output capacitor through internal path when EN is deasserted - prevents floating voltage on downstream logic during shutdown.
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 Qualification Rated for −40°C to +125°C junction temperature - validated for under-hood automotive applications including telematics and camera modules.

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Power Portable Medical Sensor Hub

Use Scenario: Powering 1.2V DDR3L memory and 1.8V I/O in vehicle head units with wide input voltage variation (cold crank to load dump).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator providing tightly regulated, sequenced, and monitored power rails with PG signaling to SoC.

Use Value: AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability across automotive temperature and vibration profiles; COT control maintains regulation during rapid engine start transients.

Use Scenario: Supplying 3.3V sensor interface and 1.8V microcontroller core in handheld ECG monitors powered by coin-cell or Li-poly batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency step-down converter enabling >100-hour battery life via 40μA IQ and light-load optimization.

Use Value: 100% duty cycle operation sustains output during battery voltage decay below 3.3V; TSOT23-8 footprint minimizes PCB real estate in ultra-thin enclosures.

Industrial PLC I/O Module Wireless Edge Node Power

Use Scenario: Generating isolated 5V and 3.3V rails for digital I/O expansion cards operating in factory-floor environments with EMI and thermal stress.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact, thermally robust DC/DC stage delivering clean, well-regulated power with hiccup-mode fault recovery.

Use Value: Thermal shutdown with 30°C hysteresis prevents latch-up during ambient temperature spikes; low-ESR ceramic capacitor compatibility ensures stable operation in noisy industrial settings.

Use Scenario: Powering LoRaWAN or BLE radio + ARM Cortex-M MCU in battery-operated smart agriculture sensors deployed outdoors for years.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power management IC managing startup sequencing, brownout response, and graceful shutdown via EN/PG.

Use Value: Soft-start (1.3ms) prevents inrush current tripping source protection; auto-discharge avoids residual voltage causing unintended wake-up in deep-sleep states.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MPQ2179 Successor device with same pinout, 4A output, lower 25μA IQ, and enhanced thermal performance (θJA = 85°C/W). Recommended for new designs requiring higher current headroom or extended battery life; supports identical layout with no redesign. Select MPQ2179 when upgrading from MPQ2143DJ-Z to improve efficiency at light loads or increase output capability without changing PCB.
TPS62864A TI part with 4A rating, 1.8MHz fSW, 18μA IQ, but requires external compensation and lacks AEC-Q100 qualification. Suitable for non-automotive consumer or industrial applications where highest light-load efficiency is critical and qualification is not required. Choose TPS62864A only if AEC-Q100 is unnecessary and system-level EMI filtering can accommodate higher switching frequency.

Compared with MPQ2143DJ-Z, MPQ2179 offers direct upgrade path with higher current, lower IQ, and better thermal metrics while maintaining pin and function compatibility; TPS62864A delivers superior quiescent performance but sacrifices automotive qualification and adds design complexity via external loop compensation.

Availability

MPQ2143DJ-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, portable medical instrumentation, and industrial PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for MPQ2143DJ-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, with over two decades of leadership in DC/DC conversion, motor drivers, and LED lighting controllers.

The MPQ2143 belongs to MPS's automotive-grade monolithic buck converter product line, designed specifically for AEC-Q100-compliant power delivery in safety-critical subsystems such as ADAS cameras, body control modules, and infotainment head units.

FAQ

What does "NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS" mean for MPQ2143DJ-Z?

This designation indicates that Monolithic Power Systems has released a functional successor (MPQ2179) with improved specifications and recommends it for all new projects. MPQ2143DJ-Z remains fully supported for existing designs, with no announced obsolescence date, and continues to be manufactured and stocked by authorized distributors including Aetrix Electronics.

Can MPQ2143DJ-Z operate with ceramic output capacitors only?

Yes - the MPQ2143DJ-Z is explicitly characterized and stabilized with low-ESR ceramic capacitors. Its COT control architecture eliminates the need for electrolytic or tantalum capacitors, and the datasheet confirms stable operation with 22μF X5R/X7R ceramics, reducing board area and improving reliability over temperature.

How does the Power-Good (PG) pin behave during startup and fault conditions?

The PG pin is an open-drain output with internal 500kΩ pull-up to VIN. It asserts high when FB voltage is within ±10% of 0.6V (i.e., 0.54V–0.66V) and pulls low otherwise. During startup, PG remains low until VOUT settles within regulation after the 1.3ms soft-start period; during over-current or thermal faults, PG deasserts immediately to signal loss of regulation.

What is the minimum off-time specification, and why does it matter?

The MPQ2143DJ-Z enforces a fixed minimum off-time of 50ns to prevent inductor current runaway during large load transients. This parameter ensures controllable current limiting and stable operation at high duty cycles (e.g., VOUT = 3.3V from 3.6V input), but does not affect steady-state regulation or efficiency under normal operating conditions.

Does MPQ2143DJ-Z support forced PWM or DCM mode selection?

No - the MPQ2143DJ-Z operates exclusively in automatic mode, transitioning seamlessly between COT-controlled continuous conduction mode (CCM) and a proprietary light-load scheme that ramps down low-side FET current to suppress ringing. There is no pin or register to force fixed-frequency PWM or disable discontinuous behavior.

How is thermal performance affected by PCB layout in TSOT23-8 package?

Thermal resistance θJA = 100°C/W assumes a JEDEC-standard 4-layer PCB with 2oz copper, thermal vias under the exposed pad, and proper copper pour on inner layers. Without thermal vias or adequate copper area, θJA may exceed 150°C/W, reducing maximum sustainable output current by up to 40% at ambient temperatures above 60°C.

What happens during soft-stop when EN is pulled low?

When EN is deasserted, the MPQ2143DJ-Z linearly discharges its internal reference voltage, causing VOUT to ramp down. Energy stored in the output capacitor transfers back to VIN, potentially raising input voltage. If COUT is large and CIN is small, VIN may exceed 6V absolute maximum - the datasheet provides design equations to limit COUT based on CIN and VIN/VOUT ratio.

MPQ2143DJ-Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOT-23-8 Thin, TSOT-23-8
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5V
Current - Output:
3A
Frequency - Switching:
1.2MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-23-8

MPQ2143DJ-Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPQ2143DJ-Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPQ2143DJ-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPQ2143DJ-Z reliable?

The price and inventory of MPQ2143DJ-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPQ2143DJ-Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPQ2143DJ-Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPQ2143DJ-Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPQ2143DJ-Z?

MPQ2143DJ-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPQ2143DJ-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPQ2143DJ-Z?

For technical support, including MPQ2143DJ-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPQ2143DJ-Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPQ2143DJ-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPQ2143DJ-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPQ2143DJ-Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPQ2143DJ-Z?

All MPQ2143DJ-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPQ2143DJ-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPQ2143DJ-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPQ2143DJ-Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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